Rewrite <netdb.h> and drop a lot of non-standard stuff.

While the BSDs and glibc seem to have various _r functions,
they all return int for errors instead of a pointer, making ours
exactly backwards of theirs for error reporting and thus useless.
So, remove them from the header entirely. They are left in
for ABI backwards compatibility for the time being.

A few constants not used by anything in the tree (i.e. not actually
implemented by libnetwork/netresolv) were also dropped. Some deprecated
or non-standard functions were placed behind _DEFAULT_SOURCE or deleted
entirely.

The header itself is now organized approximately as the BSDs do,
although with various Haiku-isms instead of BSD-isms where appropriate.
This commit is contained in:
Augustin Cavalier 2023-02-27 22:51:17 -05:00
parent 9ae547b297
commit 79bc16ba6e
2 changed files with 102 additions and 191 deletions

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@ -1,253 +1,160 @@
/*
* Copyright 2002-2020, Haiku, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2023, Haiku, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1988, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
* the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
* publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
* specific, written prior permission.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
* WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
* CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
* PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
* ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef _NETDB_H_
#define _NETDB_H_
#include <stdint.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#ifndef _PATH_NETWORKS
#define _PATH_NETWORKS "/etc/networks"
#endif
extern int * __h_errno(void);
#define h_errno (*__h_errno())
/*
* Structures returned by network data base library. All addresses are
* supplied in host order, and returned in network order (suitable for
* use in system calls).
*/
struct hostent {
char *h_name; /* official name of host */
char **h_aliases; /* alias list */
int h_addrtype; /* host address type */
int h_length; /* length of address */
char **h_addr_list; /* list of addresses from name server */
#define h_addr h_addr_list[0] /* address, for backward compatibility */
char* h_name;
char** h_aliases;
int h_addrtype;
int h_length;
char** h_addr_list;
#define h_addr h_addr_list[0]
};
struct netent {
char *n_name; /* official name of net */
char **n_aliases; /* alias list */
int n_addrtype; /* net address type */
in_addr_t n_net; /* network # */
char* n_name;
char** n_aliases;
int n_addrtype;
in_addr_t n_net;
};
struct servent {
char *s_name; /* official service name */
char **s_aliases; /* alias list */
int s_port; /* port # */
char *s_proto; /* protocol to use */
char* s_name;
char** s_aliases;
int s_port;
char* s_proto;
};
struct protoent {
char *p_name; /* official protocol name */
char **p_aliases; /* alias list */
int p_proto; /* protocol # */
char* p_name;
char** p_aliases;
int p_proto;
};
struct addrinfo {
int ai_flags; /* AI_PASSIVE, AI_CANONNAME */
int ai_family; /* PF_xxx */
int ai_socktype; /* SOCK_xxx */
int ai_protocol; /* 0 or IPPROTO_xxx for IPv4 and IPv6 */
socklen_t ai_addrlen; /* length of ai_addr */
char *ai_canonname; /* canonical name for hostname */
struct sockaddr *ai_addr; /* binary address */
struct addrinfo *ai_next; /* next structure in linked list */
int ai_flags;
int ai_family;
int ai_socktype;
int ai_protocol;
socklen_t ai_addrlen;
char* ai_canonname;
struct sockaddr* ai_addr;
struct addrinfo* ai_next;
};
/*
* Error return codes from gethostbyname() and gethostbyaddr()
* (left in extern int h_errno).
*/
#define NETDB_INTERNAL -1 /* see errno */
#define NETDB_SUCCESS 0 /* no problem */
#define HOST_NOT_FOUND 1 /* Authoritative Answer Host not found */
#if defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
extern int * __h_errno(void);
#define h_errno (*__h_errno())
void herror(const char *);
const char *hstrerror(int);
#define NETDB_INTERNAL -1
#define NETDB_SUCCESS 0
#define HOST_NOT_FOUND 1
#define TRY_AGAIN 2
/* Non-Authoritive Host not found, or SERVERFAIL */
#define NO_RECOVERY 3
/* Non recoverable errors, FORMERR, REFUSED, NOTIMP */
#define NO_DATA 4
/* Valid name, no data record of requested type */
#define NO_ADDRESS NO_DATA /* no address, look for MX record */
#define NO_ADDRESS NO_DATA
#endif
/*
* Error return codes from getaddrinfo()
*/
#define EAI_ADDRFAMILY 1 /* address family for hostname not supported */
#define EAI_AGAIN 2 /* temporary failure in name resolution */
#define EAI_BADFLAGS 3 /* invalid value for ai_flags */
#define EAI_FAIL 4 /* non-recoverable failure in name resolution */
#define EAI_FAMILY 5 /* ai_family not supported */
#define EAI_MEMORY 6 /* memory allocation failure */
#define EAI_NODATA 7 /* no address associated with hostname */
#define EAI_NONAME 8 /* hostname nor servname provided, or not known */
#define EAI_SERVICE 9 /* servname not supported for ai_socktype */
#define EAI_SOCKTYPE 10 /* ai_socktype not supported */
#define EAI_SYSTEM 11 /* system error returned in errno */
#define EAI_BADHINTS 12
#define EAI_PROTOCOL 13
#define EAI_OVERFLOW 14
#define EAI_MAX 15
/*
* Flag values for getaddrinfo()
*/
/* getaddrinfo, getnameinfo */
#define AI_PASSIVE 0x00000001
#define AI_CANONNAME 0x00000002
#define AI_NUMERICHOST 0x00000004
#define AI_NUMERICSERV 0x00000008
#define AI_MASK \
(AI_PASSIVE | AI_CANONNAME | AI_NUMERICHOST | AI_NUMERICSERV \
| AI_ADDRCONFIG)
#define AI_ALL 0x00000100
#define AI_V4MAPPED_CFG 0x00000200
#define AI_ADDRCONFIG 0x00000400
#define AI_V4MAPPED 0x00000800
#define AI_DEFAULT (AI_V4MAPPED_CFG | AI_ADDRCONFIG)
/*
* Constants for getnameinfo()
*/
#define AI_MASK \
(AI_PASSIVE | AI_CANONNAME | AI_NUMERICHOST | AI_NUMERICSERV | AI_ADDRCONFIG)
/* getnameinfo */
#if defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
#define NI_MAXHOST 1025
#define NI_MAXSERV 32
/*
* Flag values for getnameinfo()
*/
#define SCOPE_DELIMITER '%'
#endif
#define NI_NOFQDN 0x00000001
#define NI_NUMERICHOST 0x00000002
#define NI_NAMEREQD 0x00000004
#define NI_NUMERICSERV 0x00000008
#define NI_DGRAM 0x00000010
#define NI_WITHSCOPEID 0x00000020
#define NI_NUMERICSCOPE 0x00000040
/*
* Scope delimit character
*/
#define SCOPE_DELIMITER '%'
void endhostent(void);
void endnetent(void);
void endprotoent(void);
void endservent(void);
void freehostent(struct hostent *host);
struct hostent *gethostbyaddr(const void *address, socklen_t length, int type);
struct hostent *gethostbyname(const char *name);
struct hostent *gethostbyname2(const char *name, int type);
struct hostent *gethostent(void);
struct netent *getnetbyaddr(uint32_t, int);
struct netent *getnetbyname(const char *);
struct netent *getnetent(void);
struct protoent *getprotobyname(const char *);
struct protoent *getprotobynumber(int);
struct protoent *getprotoent(void);
struct servent *getservbyname(const char *, const char *);
struct servent *getservbyport(int, const char *);
struct servent *getservent(void);
void herror(const char *);
const char *hstrerror(int);
void sethostent(int);
void setnetent(int);
void setprotoent(int);
void setservent(int);
int getaddrinfo(const char *, const char *,
const struct addrinfo *, struct addrinfo **);
int getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t, char *,
socklen_t, char *, socklen_t, int);
struct addrinfo *allocaddrinfo(socklen_t);
void freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *);
const char *gai_strerror(int);
/* getaddrinfo */
#define EAI_ADDRFAMILY 1
#define EAI_AGAIN 2
#define EAI_BADFLAGS 3
#define EAI_FAIL 4
#define EAI_FAMILY 5
#define EAI_MEMORY 6
#define EAI_NODATA 7
#define EAI_NONAME 8
#define EAI_SERVICE 9
#define EAI_SOCKTYPE 10
#define EAI_SYSTEM 11
#define EAI_BADHINTS 12
#define EAI_PROTOCOL 13
#define EAI_OVERFLOW 14
#define EAI_MAX 15
struct hostent *gethostent_r(struct hostent *, char *, int, int *);
void sethostent_r(int);
void endhostent_r(void);
struct netent *getnetbyname_r(const char *, struct netent *,
char *, int);
struct netent *getnetbyaddr_r(long, int, struct netent *,
char *, int);
struct netent *getnetent_r(struct netent *, char *, int);
void setnetent_r(int);
void endnetent_r(void);
void sethostent(int);
void endhostent(void);
struct hostent* gethostent(void);
struct protoent_data;
struct protoent *getprotobyname_r(const char *,
struct protoent *, struct protoent_data *);
struct protoent *getprotobynumber_r(int,
struct protoent *, struct protoent_data *);
struct protoent *getprotoent_r(struct protoent *, struct protoent_data *);
void setprotoent_r(int, struct protoent_data *);
void endprotoent_r(struct protoent_data *);
void setnetent(int);
void endnetent(void);
struct netent* getnetbyaddr(uint32_t, int);
struct netent* getnetbyname(const char *);
struct netent* getnetent(void);
void setprotoent(int);
void endprotoent(void);
struct protoent* getprotoent(void);
struct protoent* getprotobyname(const char *);
struct protoent* getprotobynumber(int);
void setservent(int);
void endservent(void);
struct servent* getservent(void);
struct servent* getservbyname(const char *, const char *);
struct servent* getservbyport(int, const char *);
struct hostent* gethostbyaddr(const void *address, socklen_t length, int type);
struct hostent* gethostbyname(const char *name);
struct hostent* gethostbyname2(const char *name, int type);
int getaddrinfo(const char *, const char *, const struct addrinfo *,
struct addrinfo **);
int getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t, char *, socklen_t,
char *, socklen_t, int);
void freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *);
const char* gai_strerror(int);
struct servent_data;
struct servent *getservbyname_r(const char *name, const char *,
struct servent *, struct servent_data *);
struct servent *getservbyport_r(int port, const char *,
struct servent *, struct servent_data *);
struct servent *getservent_r(struct servent *, struct servent_data *);
void setservent_r(int, struct servent_data *);
void endservent_r(struct servent_data *);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}

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@ -62,6 +62,10 @@ __weak_alias(getnetent,_getnetent)
__weak_alias(setnetent,_setnetent)
#endif
#ifndef _PATH_NETWORKS
#define _PATH_NETWORKS "/etc/networks"
#endif
#define MAXALIASES 35
static FILE *netf;