Axel Dörfler ba61df6d0b Beginnings of APM support: we now connect to the APM BIOS in 32 bit protected mode.
We don't do anything with it yet, though, so the BIOS will probably ignore us since
we are supposed to poll for events.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@15900 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96
2006-01-10 22:54:36 +00:00

145 lines
3.7 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright 2002-2006, Axel Dörfler, axeld@pinc-software.de. All rights reserved.
* Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
*
* Copyright 2001-2002, Travis Geiselbrecht. All rights reserved.
* Distributed under the terms of the NewOS License.
*/
#ifndef _KERNEL_ARCH_x86_DESCRIPTORS_H
#define _KERNEL_ARCH_x86_DESCRIPTORS_H
#define KERNEL_CODE_SEG 0x8
#define KERNEL_DATA_SEG 0x10
#define USER_CODE_SEG 0x1b
#define USER_DATA_SEG 0x23
#define APM_CODE32_SEGMENT 0x28
#define APM_CODE16_SEGMENT 0x30
#define APM_DATA_SEGMENT 0x38
#ifndef _ASSEMBLER
// this file can also be included from assembler as well
// (and is in arch_interrupts.S)
#define DOUBLE_FAULT_TSS_BASE_SEGMENT 8
#define TSS_BASE_SEGMENT (DOUBLE_FAULT_TSS_BASE_SEGMENT + smp_get_num_cpus())
#define TLS_BASE_SEGMENT (TSS_BASE_SEGMENT + smp_get_num_cpus())
#define APM_BASE_SEGMENT (TLS_BASE_SEGMENT + smp_get_num_cpus())
// defines entries in the GDT/LDT
typedef struct segment_descriptor {
uint16 limit_00_15; // bit 0 - 15
uint16 base_00_15; // 16 - 31
uint32 base_23_16 : 8; // 0 - 7
uint32 type : 4; // 8 - 11
uint32 desc_type : 1; // 12 (0 = system, 1 = code/data)
uint32 privilege_level : 2; // 13 - 14
uint32 present : 1; // 15
uint32 limit_19_16 : 4; // 16 - 19
uint32 available : 1; // 20
uint32 zero : 1; // 21
uint32 d_b : 1; // 22
uint32 granularity : 1; // 23
uint32 base_31_24 : 8; // 24 - 31
} segment_descriptor;
enum descriptor_privilege_levels {
DPL_KERNEL = 0,
DPL_USER = 3,
};
enum descriptor_types {
// segment types
DT_CODE_EXECUTE_ONLY = 0x8,
DT_CODE_ACCESSED = 0x9,
DT_CODE_READABLE = 0xa,
DT_CODE_CONFORM = 0xc,
DT_DATA_READ_ONLY = 0x0,
DT_DATA_ACCESSED = 0x1,
DT_DATA_WRITEABLE = 0x2,
DT_DATA_EXPANSION_DOWN = 0x4,
DT_TSS = 9,
/* non busy, 32 bit */
// descriptor types
DT_SYSTEM_SEGMENT = 0,
DT_CODE_DATA_SEGMENT = 1,
};
static inline void
clear_segment_descriptor(struct segment_descriptor *desc)
{
*(long long *)desc = 0;
}
static inline void
set_segment_descriptor_base(struct segment_descriptor *desc, addr_t base)
{
desc->base_00_15 = (addr_t)base & 0xffff; // base is 32 bits long
desc->base_23_16 = ((addr_t)base >> 16) & 0xff;
desc->base_31_24 = ((addr_t)base >> 24) & 0xff;
}
static inline void
set_segment_descriptor(struct segment_descriptor *desc, addr_t base, uint32 limit,
uint8 type, uint8 privilegeLevel)
{
set_segment_descriptor_base(desc, base);
// limit is 20 bits long
if (limit & 0xfff00000) {
desc->limit_00_15 = ((addr_t)limit >> 12) & 0x0ffff;
desc->limit_19_16 = ((addr_t)limit >> 28) & 0xf;
desc->granularity = 1; // 4 KB granularity
} else {
desc->limit_00_15 = (addr_t)limit & 0x0ffff;
desc->limit_19_16 = ((addr_t)limit >> 16) & 0xf;
desc->granularity = 0; // 1 byte granularity
}
limit >>= 12;
desc->type = type;
desc->desc_type = DT_CODE_DATA_SEGMENT;
desc->privilege_level = privilegeLevel;
desc->present = 1;
desc->available = 0; // system available bit is currently not used
desc->d_b = 1; // 32-bit code
desc->zero = 0;
}
static inline void
set_tss_descriptor(struct segment_descriptor *desc, addr_t base, uint32 limit)
{
// the TSS descriptor has a special layout different from the standard descriptor
set_segment_descriptor_base(desc, base);
desc->limit_00_15 = (addr_t)limit & 0x0ffff;
desc->limit_19_16 = 0;
desc->type = DT_TSS;
desc->desc_type = DT_SYSTEM_SEGMENT;
desc->privilege_level = DPL_KERNEL;
desc->present = 1;
desc->granularity = 0; // 1 Byte granularity
desc->available = 0; // system available bit is currently not used
desc->d_b = 0;
desc->zero = 0;
}
#endif /* _ASSEMBLER */
#endif /* _KERNEL_ARCH_x86_DESCRIPTORS_H */