Patch by Humdinger:

* Refactored a User Guide style documentation from the previous Welcome
  documentation. The Welcome documentation links to the User Guide, the
  biggest difference is that there is now a separate contents page.
* Improvements to the text.
* Added Tracker-Add-ons page.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@28211 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96
This commit is contained in:
Stephan Aßmus 2008-10-17 09:53:43 +00:00
parent d3bcedcb48
commit 0306abae8a
47 changed files with 323 additions and 138 deletions

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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>File Attributes</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="welcome.css">
<title>Attributes</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../welcome/welcome.css">
</head>
<body lang="en-US">
<div class="logo">
<img src="welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<div class="title">File Attributes</div>
<img src="../welcome/welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<div class="title">Attributes</div>
</div>
<div class="topnav">
<p>
<a href="welcome.html">Welcome</a>
<a href="contents.html">Contents</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Previous: <a href="filetypes.html">Filetypes</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
<div class="content">
<h2>File Attributes</h2>
<p>Attributes are data fields that belong to a file but aren't part of that file, e.g. they are not computed into the file size and can be copied or changed without touching the file itself. The system uses these attributes to store e.g. file size, file type or date of the last modification. This is similar to other operating systems and their filesystems.
</p><p>What's different is that you can add any kind of attribute to any file and display it or make it editable in a Tracker window. You just have to define the kind of attribute you want to add to a file type (e.g. string, integer or time) and give it a name and description.
</p><p>The file itself doesn't even need any contents at all. Take a look at these People files for example:
@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
</p><p>If you index these attributes, as People, Email or audio files are by default, they are also searchable with Haiku's fast query system.
</p>
<h3>Attributes in Tracker</h3>
<h2><a name="attributes-tracker">Attributes in Tracker</a></h2>
<p>Attributes are displayed quite similar to a database or spreadsheet. Using Tracker you can choose which attributes to display (columns) and sort file listings (rows) accordingly.
</p><p>To do this, open a Tracker window, click on the <i>Attributes</i> menu, and select the attributes you want to display. Alternatively, simply right-click onto a column heading and mark the items in the context menu. You can rearrange the columns by a simple drag&amp;drop of the column heading. Moving a column out of a window, is a fast way to get rid of columns you don't need.
</p><p>Double-click on the line between two attributes in the heading to automatically resize a column to its optimal width.
@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
</p><p>Editing these attributes is as simple as renaming a file: Either click on an entry or press <tt>ALT+E</tt> and move between the attibutes with <tt>TAB</tt> and <tt>SHIFT+TAB</tt>. <tt>ESC</tt> leaves the editing mode without applying the changes.
</p>
<h3>Attributes in Terminal</h3>
<h2><a name="attributes-terminal">Attributes in Terminal</a></h2>
<p>If you prefer to use the commandline or plan to work with many files using scripting, there are several commands for controlling attributes from Terminal:
</p>
<ul><li><b>listattr</b> - lists a file's attributes, but doesn't show the contents of the attributes.<br>
@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ command name followed by "<tt>-h</tt>" or "<tt>--help</tt>".
<div class="bottomnav">
<p>
<a href="welcome.html">Welcome</a>
<a href="contents.html">Contents</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Previous: <a href="filetypes.html">Filetypes</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Haiku User Guide - Contents</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../welcome/welcome.css">
</head>
<body lang="en-US">
<div class="logo">
<img src="../welcome/welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<div class="title">Haiku User Guide - Contents</div>
</div>
<div class="topnav">
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
</div>
<div class="content">
<h2><a name="welcome">Welcome to Haiku's User Guide</a></h2>
<p>
Below, you'll find the documentation of the most important aspects of Haiku. Naturally, completing and extending the documentation is a continuing process. If you find errors or would like to suggest topics or maybe even contribute yourself, please file a <a href="../welcome/bugreports.html">bugreport</a> or get in touch on the <a href="http://www.freelists.org/list/haiku-doc">documentation mailing list</a>.
</p><p>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="10">
<tr><td valign="top">Filesystem layout</td>
<td valign="top">Understand the filesystem hierarchy and get familiar with important file locations and folders.</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top"><a href="gui.html">Haiku's GUI</a></td>
<td valign="top">Learn about the basic elements of the graphical user interface.</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top"><a href="workspaces.html">Workspaces</a><ul>
<li><a href="workspaces.html#applet">The Workspaces Applet</a></li>
<li><a href="workspaces.html#switching">Switching workspaces</a></li>
<li><a href="workspaces.html#moving">Moving windows between workspaces</a></li></ul></td>
<td valign="top">Use virtual desktops for an uncluttered work environment.</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top"><a href="twitcher.html">Twitcher</a></td>
<td valign="top">Switch between running applications.</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top"><a href="teammonitor.html">Team Monitor</a></td>
<td valign="top">Kill unresponsive applications or system components.</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top"><a href="tracker.html">Tracker</a><ul>
<li><a href="tracker.html#mounting-volumes">Mounting volumes</a></li>
<li><a href="tracker.html#navigating">Navigating</a></li>
<li><a href="tracker.html#keyboard-navigation">Keyboard navigation</a></li>
<li><a href="tracker.html#appearance">Appearance</a></li>
<li><a href="tracker.html#tracker-preferences">Tracker preferences</a></li>
<li><a href="tracker.html#working-with-files">Working with files</a></li>
<li><a href="tracker.html#transaction-status">Transaction status</a></li>
<li><a href="tracker-add-ons.html">Tracker Add-Ons</a></li></ul></td>
<td valign="top">Learn all about navigating, working with files and folders and how to configure Haiku's file manager.</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top"><a href="deskbar.html">Deskbar</a><ul>
<li><a href="deskbar.html#deskbar-menu">The Deskbar Menu</a></li>
<li><a href="deskbar.html#tray">The Tray</a></li>
<li><a href="deskbar.html#list-of-apps">The list of running programs</a></li></ul></td>
<td valign="top">Use and configure Haiku's version of the "Start" menu and taskbar.</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top"><a href="filetypes.html">Filetypes</a><ul>
<li><a href="filetypes.html#filetype">The File Type</a></li>
<li><a href="filetypes.html#preferred-app">The Preferred Application</a></li>
<li><a href="filetypes.html#icon">The Icon</a></li>
<li><a href="filetypes.html#filetypes-preferences">Global settings with the Filetypes Preferences</a></li>
<li><a href="filetypes.html#settings-apps">Special settings for applications</a></li></ul></td>
<td valign="top">Set default applications, change file types and create your own.</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top"><a href="attributes.html">Attributes</a><ul>
<li><a href="attributes.html#attributes-tracker">Attributes in Tracker</a></li>
<li><a href="attributes.html#attributes-terminal">Attributes in Terminal</a></li></ul></td>
<td valign="top">One of Haiku's main features lets you add and manage any kind of data to any file.</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top"><a href="index.html">Index</a></td>
<td>Use indexing to be able to search for attributes.</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top"><a href="queries.html">Queries</a><ul>
<li><a href="queries.html#find-window">The Find window</a></li>
<li><a href="queries.html#basic-query">Basic queries - "by Name"</a></li>
<li><a href="queries.html#adv-query">Advanced queries - "by Attribute"</a></li>
<li><a href="queries.html#more-adv-query">Even more advanced queries - "by Formula"</a></li>
<li><a href="queries.html#result-window">The result window</a></li></ul></td>
<td valign="top">Use Haiku's lightning fast queries to quickly find what you're looking for.</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top"><a href="workshop-filetypes+attributes.html">Workshop: Filetypes, Attributes, Index and Queries</a></td>
<td valign="top">Learn to use some of Haiku's key features by organizing your DVDs.</td></tr>
<!-----
<tr><td valign="top">Applications<ul>
<li><a href="app1.html">Application1</a></li>
<li><a href="app2.html">Application2</a></li>
<li><a href="app3.html">Application3</a></li></ul></td>
<td>Learn how to make the most of Haiku's applications.</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top">Desktop Applets<ul>
<li><a href="applet1.html">Applet1</a></li>
<li><a href="applet2.html">Applet2</a></li>
<li><a href="applet3.html">Applet3</a></li></ul></td>
<td>Simple tools that will make your life easier</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top">Preferences<ul>
<li><a href="preference1.html">Preference1</a></li>
<li><a href="preference2.html">Preference2</a></li>
<li><a href="preference3.html">Preference3</a></li></ul></td>
<td>Configuring and setting up the system.</td></tr>
----->
</table>
</p>
</div>
<div class="bottomnav">
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>The Deskbar</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="welcome.css">
<title>Deskbar</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../welcome/welcome.css">
</head>
<body lang="en-US">
<div class="logo">
<img src="welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<div class="title">The Deskbar</div>
<img src="../welcome/welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<div class="title">Deskbar</div>
</div>
<div class="topnav">
<p>
<a href="welcome.html">Welcome</a>
<a href="contents.html">Contents</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Previous: <a href="tracker.html">The Tracker</a>
Previous: <a href="tracker-add-ons.html">Tracker Add-Ons</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Next: <a href="filetypes.html">Filetypes</a>
</p>
@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
<div class="content">
<h2>The Deskbar</h2>
<p>The Deskbar is the little panel that by default is located in the upper right corner of the screen. It's Haiku's version of Windows' taskbar with its Start button. It contains the Deskbar menu from where you can start applications and preferences, a tray with a clock and other tools below that and a list of currently running programs at the bottom.
</p>
<img src="deskbar-images/positions.png" alt="positions" width="640" height="480"</a>
@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
<p>You can move the Deskbar to any corner or as a bar along the upper or lower border of the screen by gripping the knobbly area on the left side of the tray and drag&amp;drop it into the new position. You can also fold it into a more compact layout by drag&amp;dropping the knobbly area onto the Deskbar menu.
</p>
<h3>The Deskbar Menu</h3>
<h2><a name="deskbar-menu">The Deskbar Menu</a></h2>
<p>A menu opens when you click on the Deskbar's uppermost part:
<br>
<img src="deskbar-images/settings.png" alt="settings.png" width="521" height="309"</a>
@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
<li><b>Applications, Demos, Deskbar Applets, Preferences</b> - List of installed applications, demos, applets and preferences (see <i>Configure Deskbar Menu...</i> below).</li>
</ul>
<h4>Configure Deskbar Menu...</h4>
<h3>Configure Deskbar Menu...</h3>
<p>
<img src="deskbar-images/configure.png" alt="configure.png" width="359" height="416"</a>
</p><p>In this panel you set how many recent documents, folders and applications are shown in the Deskbar, or if you show them at all.
@ -68,14 +68,14 @@
This part of the panel is just a representation of the folder <tt>/boot/home/config/be</tt>. You can just as well link or copy files and folders directly in Tracker to configure your Deskbar.
</p>
<h3>The Tray</h3>
<h2><a name="tray">The Tray</a></h2>
<img src="deskbar-images/calendar.png" alt="calendar.png" width="229" height="210"</a>
<p>Among other things, the tray's housing the clock. Left-click it to toggle between date and time. Right-click it to hide/show it or launch the <i>Time</i> preferences to set it.
Here you can also launch a calendar that also appears, when you hold down the left mouse button on the clock for a little time.
</p><p>Any program can install an icon in the tray to provide an interface to the user. The email system, for instance, shows a different symbol when there's unread mail and offers a context menu to e.g. create or check for new mail. <i>ProcessController</i> is another example that uses its icon in the tray to provide information (CPU/memory usage) and to offer a context menu.
</p>
<h3> The list of running programs</h3>
<h2><a name="list-of-apps">The list of running programs</a></h2>
<img src="deskbar-images/list-of-apps.png" alt="list-of-apps.png.png" width="229" height="306"</a>
<p>You can change to a specific running application by clicking on its entry in the Deskbar and choosing (one of) its windows, from the submenu. By right-clicking you can minimize or close a window or the entire application.
</p><p>If you activated Expanders in the Deskbar settings, you can show/hide the list of windows directly under an application's entry.
@ -86,9 +86,9 @@ Here you can also launch a calendar that also appears, when you hold down the le
<div class="bottomnav">
<p>
<a href="welcome.html">Welcome</a>
<a href="contents.html">Contents</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Previous: <a href="tracker.html">The Tracker</a>
Previous: <a href="tracker-add-ons.html">Tracker Add-Ons</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Next: <a href="filetypes.html">Filetypes</a>
</p>

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<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Filetypes</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="welcome.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../welcome/welcome.css">
</head>
<body lang="en-US">
<div class="logo">
<img src="welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<img src="../welcome/welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<div class="title">Filetypes</div>
</div>
<div class="topnav">
<p>
<a href="welcome.html">Welcome</a>
<a href="contents.html">Contents</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Previous: <a href="deskbar.html">The Deskbar</a>
Previous: <a href="deskbar.html">Deskbar</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Next: <a href="attributes.html">File Attributes</a>
Next: <a href="attributes.html">Attributes</a>
</p>
</div>
<div class="content">
<h2><a name="filetypes">Filetypes</a></h2>
<p>Other than Windows, Haiku doesn't rely on the 3-letter file extension for a file type (e.g. .txt, .jpg, .mp3). This method is only a last resort fallback. Haiku uses <acronym title="Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions">MIME</acronym> types just like it's custom on the internet.</p>
<h3><a name="specific-file">Setting the filetype of a specific file</a></h3>
<p>You can change the type of a specific file, its icon and the associated application. Select the file and invoke the Add-Ons | Filetype add-on from the right-click context menu.
</p>
<img src="filetypes-images/filetype-addon.png" alt="filetype-addon.png" width="288" height="212">
<h4><a name="filetype">The File Type</a></h4>
<h3><a name="filetype">The File Type</a></h3>
<p>This is a JPEG file, it's MIME string image/jpeg. Let's say you definitely know that it's not a JPEG but a GIF. You can change that either by entering the correct MIME string by hand or with one of the two buttons below the textbox:
<ul><li><i>Select...</i> shows a hierarchical list of filetypes where you navigate to <tt>image | GIF Image</tt>.</li>
<li><i>Same as...</i> opens a file dialog where you choose any file that already has the filetype you're looking for.</li></ul>
</p>
<h4><a name="preferred-app">The Preferred Application</a></h4>
<h3><a name="preferred-app">The Preferred Application</a></h3>
<p>This dropdown menu shows a list of all applications that can handle this particular filetype. From here you can choose which program should open this specific file when it's double-clicked. You could, for example, change a HTML file's preferred application from the browser to a text editor while you're working on it. Every other HTML file still opens in the browser, only this particular one starts in your text editor.</p>
<p>The "Default Application" is the one that's set globally for that filetype. If you don't find the program you want to associate with this file in the dropdown menu, you'll again find the buttons Select... and Same As... which do the similar thing described under "The File Type" above. </p>
<h4><a name="icon">The Icon</a></h4>
<h3><a name="icon">The Icon</a></h3>
<p>If you're wondering why the icon well on the top right is empty: Icons are normally inherited from the system default for that filetype. You can open the <i>Filetype Add-On</i> of a file that contains an icon and drag&drop it into your file's icon well. Or you double-click the icon well and create or edit your own icon in <i>Icon-O-Matic</i>.</p>
<h3><a name="filetypes-preferences">Global settings with the Filetypes Preferences</a></h3>
<h2><a name="filetypes-preferences">Global settings with the Filetypes Preferences</a></h2>
<p>The <i>Filetypes</i> preferences don't deal with individual files but with global settings of filetypes. You can change default icons and preferred applications or add, remove, or alter attributes of whole filetypes. You can even create your own filetype from scratch.</p>
<p>All filetypes and their configurations are stored in <tt>/boot/home/config/settings/beos_mime</tt>. Before you start experimenting, it may be prudent to make a backup of that folder... </p>
<p>To learn more about the <i>Filetypes</i> preferences see the workshop: <a href="workshop-filetypes+attributes.html">DVDdb (Filetypes & Attributes)</a>.</p>
<p>To learn more about the <i>Filetypes</i> preferences see the workshop: <a href="workshop-filetypes+attributes.html">Filetypes, Attributes, Index and Queries</a>.</p>
<h3><a name="settings-apps">Special settings for applications</a></h3>
<h2><a name="settings-apps">Special settings for applications</a></h2>
<p>If you invoke the <i>Filetype Add-On</i> on an executable (here: <i>StyledEdit</i>), you'll get a different dialog:</p>
<img src="filetypes-images/filetype-addon-stylededit.png" alt="filetype-addon-stylededit.png" width="353" height="422">
<br>
@ -68,11 +68,11 @@
<div class="bottomnav">
<p>
<a href="welcome.html">Welcome</a>
<a href="contents.html">Contents</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Previous: <a href="deskbar.html">The Deskbar</a>
Previous: <a href="deskbar.html">Deskbar</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Next: <a href="attributes.html">File Attributes</a>
Next: <a href="attributes.html">Attributes</a>
</p>
</div>

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<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Haiku's GUI</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="welcome.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../welcome/welcome.css">
</head>
<body lang="en-US">
<div class="logo">
<img src="welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<img src="../welcome/welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<div class="title">Haiku's GUI</div>
</div>
<div class="topnav">
<p>
<a href="welcome.html">Welcome</a>
<a href="contents.html">Contents</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Next: <a href="workspaces.html">Workspaces</a>
</p>
@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
<div class="content">
<h2>Haiku's GUI</h2>
<p>Haiku's graphical user interface is an integral part of the system. Unlike Unix-based operating systems, there's no separate window manager and booting just into a command line shell is not possible. Haiku's focus being on the desktop user, this is just not considered necessary.
</p><p>As you probably have experience with other graphical environments, let's skip over the standards like menus, right-click context menus, drag&drop etc. Let's have a look at the few unique aspects of Haiku's GUI instead.</p>
</p><br>
@ -47,7 +46,7 @@ There are only a few things in Haiku's GUI that aren't obvious and deserve an ex
<div class="bottomnav">
<p>
<a href="welcome.html">Welcome</a>
<a href="contents.html">Contents</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Next: <a href="workspaces.html">Workspaces</a>
</p>

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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>The Index</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="welcome.css">
<title>Index</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../welcome/welcome.css">
</head>
<body lang="en-US">
<div class="logo">
<img src="welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<div class="title">The Index</div>
<img src="../welcome/welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<div class="title">Index</div>
</div>
<div class="topnav">
<p>
<a href="welcome.html">Welcome</a>
<a href="contents.html">Contents</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Previous: <a href="attributes.html">File Attributes</a>
Previous: <a href="attributes.html">Attributes</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Next: <a href="queries.html">Queries</a>
</p>
@ -23,13 +23,12 @@
<div class="content">
<h2>The Index</h2>
<p>
<a href="attributes.html">Attributes</a> and <a href="queries.html">Queries</a> are key features of Haiku. While attributes are useful on their own, to display additional information on a file, for a query on them, they need to be indexed. It puts them into a lookup table, which in turn makes queries lightning fast.<br>
<p><a href="attributes.html">Attributes</a> and <a href="queries.html">Queries</a> are key features of Haiku. While attributes are useful on their own, to display additional information on a file, for a query on them, they need to be indexed. It puts them into a lookup table, which in turn makes queries lightning fast.<br>
The index is part of the filesystem and is kept for every volume/partition separately.
</p>
<h3>Indexing commands in Terminal</h3>
<h2>Indexing commands in Terminal</h2>
<p>There are several commands to manage the index:
<ul>
<li><b>lsindex</b> - Displays the indexed attributes on the current volume/partition.
@ -113,9 +112,9 @@ If no volume is specified, the volume of the current directory is assumed.</pre>
<div class="bottomnav">
<p>
<a href="welcome.html">Welcome</a>
<a href="contents.html">Contents</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Previous: <a href="attributes.html">File Attributes</a>
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<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Queries</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="welcome.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../welcome/welcome.css">
</head>
<body lang="en-US">
<div class="logo">
<img src="welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<img src="../welcome/welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<div class="title">Queries</div>
</div>
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<p>
<a href="welcome.html">Welcome</a>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
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Next: <a href="workshop-filetypes+attributes.html">Workshop</a>
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<div class="content">
<h2>Queries</h2>
<p>A query is a file search based on file attributes and can be performed within Tracker or in Terminal. Queries are saved in "<tt>/boot/home/queries</tt>" and by default last seven days before being purged. Note, that these aren't static result lists of your search, but are the query formulas which trigger a new search whenever you open them.
</p>
<h3>The Find window</h3>
<h2><a name="find-window">The Find window</a></h2>
<p>You start a query by invoking the <i>Find...</i> menu either from the Deskbar menu or any Tracker window or the Desktop (which is actually a fullscreen Tracker window). The shortcut is <tt>ALT+F</tt>. You're presented with the Find window:
<br>
<br>
@ -47,11 +49,11 @@ types.<br />
[10] You can drag&amp;drop the icon to save the query.
</p>
<h3>Basic queries - "by Name"</h3>
<h2><a name="basic-query">Basic queries - "by Name"</a></h2>
<p>If you simply want to find all files on your mounted disks that match a certain pattern, simply leave the search method at "<i>by Name</i>", enter the search term into the text box and press <tt>ENTER</tt>.
</p>
<h3>Advanced queries - "by Attribute"</h3>
<h2><a name="adv-query">Advanced queries - "by Attribute"</a></h2>
<p>You can create more advanced queries by searching within the attributes of specific file types. For that to work, these attributes have to be indexed (see <a href="index.html">Index</a>).
<br>
<br>
@ -66,7 +68,7 @@ types.<br />
</p><p>This is your Find window when you're looking for all emails Clara Botter has sent to you in the last two months that had in the subject "vibraphone" or "skepticality".
</p>
<h3>Even more advanced queries - "by Formula"</h3>
<h2><a name="more-adv-query">Even more advanced queries - "by Formula"</a></h2>
<p>Typing in a formula query by hand is daunting and really quite unpractical. It still has its uses.
</p><p>Take the above query by attribute of Clara's mails concerning vibraphones etc. If you have all the attributes and their search terms set, try switching to
"<i>by Formula</i> mode and be overwhelmed by this one line query string:
@ -88,7 +90,7 @@ types.<br />
<li>You can fine tune your query by inserting paranthesis where needed, make parts case-sensitive or negate logical combinations by changing. e.g. "<tt>==</tt>" to "<tt>!=</tt>" for a NOT AND. All you need is a basic understanding of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression" class='external free' title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular expression" rel="nofollow">regular expressions</a> and maybe some scripting basics.</li>
</ul>
<h3>The result window</h3>
<h2><a name="result-window">The result window</a></h2>
<p>After you start a search, the Find window will be replaced by a result window. Here is an example that queried for "server":
</p><p><img src="queries-images/result-window.png" alt="result-window.png" width="704" height="359">
</p><p>Besides the grey backgound, result windows work exactly like any other Tracker window. Some things are worth noting:
@ -108,9 +110,11 @@ Open the new folder and paste in the layout with <i>Attributes | Paste Attribute
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<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Team Monitor</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="welcome.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../welcome/welcome.css">
</head>
<body lang="en-US">
<div class="logo">
<img src="welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<img src="../welcome/welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
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</div>
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<p>
<a href="welcome.html">Welcome</a>
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Previous: <a href="twitcher.html">The Twitcher</a>
Previous: <a href="twitcher.html">Twitcher</a>
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Next: <a href="tracker.html">The Tracker</a>
Next: <a href="tracker.html">Tracker</a>
</p>
</div>
<div class="content">
<h2>The Team Monitor</h2>
<p>With <tt>CTRL+ALT+DEL</tt> you invoke the Team Monitor which lists all currently running programs.
</p><img src="teammonitor-images/teammonitor.png" width="385" height="342">
<br>
@ -33,16 +32,16 @@ Applications that are unresponsive, which is often a sign the program has crashe
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Tracker Add-Ons</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../welcome/welcome.css">
</head>
<body lang="en-US">
<div class="logo">
<img src="../welcome/welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
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<p>
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<div class="content">
<p>Applications can install add-ons so they can be invoked easily on a selection of files from Tracker. Only the add-ons that can handle a specific filetype are presented under <i>Add-Ons</i> from the context menu or the <i>File</i> menu of a Tracker window. Some add-ons don't necessarily need a file to work on and are thus always present.
</p><p>Tracker Add-Ons, or links to applications that can act as add-ons, can be installed in three different locations (see topic <a href="filesystem-layout.html">Filesystem layout</a>):
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <ul>
<tr><td><tt>/boot/beos/system/add-ons/Tracker/</tt></td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td> for system provided add-ons</td></tr>
<tr><td><tt>/boot/common/add-ons/Tracker/</tt></td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td> for add-ons available to every user</td></tr>
<tr><td><tt>/boot/home/config/add-ons/Tracker/</tt></td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td> for add-ons of a specific user</td></tr>
</table>
</p><p>The file name of an add-on can be suffixed with a dash and capital letter, and is then available via keyboard shortcut. For example, <i>Open Target Folder-T</i> opens with <tt>ALT+AltGr+T</tt> (at least with my keymap, you may have a different key combination).<br>
Of course, you have to take care of possible shortcut collisions when deciding on a shortcut. You can't have the same for different add-ons.
</p>
<h2><a name="system-add-ons">Haiku's Tracker Add-Ons</a></h2>
<p>These Tracker Add-Ons come with every Haiku installation:
</p><p>
<table border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
<tr><td class="onelinetop"><b>Background</b><i>-B</i></td>
<td valign="top">Opens the Background preferences to change the color or image of the Desktop or any folder. Invoked on an image file the Background panel is launched with that image already loaded as a potential background.</td></tr>
<tr><td class="onelinetop"><b>DiskUsage</b><i>-I</i></td>
<td valign="top">Starts the DiskUsage application with the according folder as basis.</td></tr>
<tr><td class="onelinetop"><b>FileType</b><i>-F</i></td>
<td valign="top">Invoked on a file, opens its specific <a href="filetypes.html">FileType</a> panel, otherwise the FileTypes preferences are launched.</td></tr>
<tr><td class="onelinetop"><b>Open Target Folder</b><i>-T</i></td>
<td valign="top">It can only be used on a linked file and opens the folder that file lives in.</td></tr>
<tr><td class="onelinetop"><b>TextSearch</b><i>-G</i></td>
<td valign="top">Starts the TextSearch application to look for a string in the selected folder (and its subfolders).</td></tr>
<tr><td class="onelinetop"><b>ZipOMatic</b><i>-Z</i></td>
<td valign="top">A selection of files will be added to a zip archive, invoked without a selection opens a panel to create an archive via drag&drop.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>The Tracker</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="welcome.css">
<title>Tracker</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../welcome/welcome.css">
</head>
<body lang="en-US">
<div class="logo">
<img src="welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<div class="title">The Tracker</div>
<img src="../welcome/welcome-images/logo.png" alt="logo">
<div class="title">Tracker</div>
</div>
<div class="topnav">
<p>
<a href="welcome.html">Welcome</a>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Next: <a href="deskbar.html">The Deskbar</a>
Next: <a href="tracker-add-ons.html">Tracker Add-Ons</a>
</p>
</div>
<div class="content">
<h2><a name="tracker">The Tracker</a></h2>
<p>The Tracker is the graphical interface to all your files. It let's you create new files and folders or find, launch or rename as well as copy or delete existing ones.
</p><p>Being an application like any other (the Desktop with its icons is really just a fullscreen window in the background), Tracker appears with its windows in the Deskbar and can be quit and restarted. The easiest way to quit and restart a crashed or frozen Tracker (or a wayward Deskbar) is to call the <a href="teammonitor.html">Team Monitor</a>.
</p>
<h3><a name="mounting-volumes">Mounting Volumes</a></h3>
<h2><a name="mounting-volumes">Mounting Volumes</a></h2>
<p>In order to access a harddisk, CD, USB stick etc., you first have to mount the volume, that is, let the system know it's there. This is done with a right-click on the Desktop or an already mounted volume (like the boot disk) and choosing the volume from the <i>Mount</i> submenu.
</p>
<img src="tracker-images/mount-settings.png" alt="drill-down.png" width="581" height="290">
@ -39,7 +38,7 @@ The above settings will mount all disks on bootup that were mounted previously a
<font color="#FF0000">Before you disconnect e.g. a harddrive or USB stick, make sure you have successfully unmounted the volume. This guarantees that all data transfer has finished. Otherwise you may lose data or corrupt the disk!</font></b>
</p>
<h3><a name="navigating">Navigating</a></h3>
<h2><a name="navigating">Navigating</a></h2>
<p>Moving through your folders is one of Trackers main purposes, just like the file managers on other platforms. Haiku's Tracker has some unique features that will help you doing that efficiently.
</p><p>Instead of double-clicking your way down folder after folder, there's a better way to drill down:
</p>
@ -57,7 +56,7 @@ The above settings will mount all disks on bootup that were mounted previously a
<p>By default, when you double-click a folder, Tracker opens a new window while leaving the parent window open. This can quickly lead to an overcrowded desktop.<br>
You can prevent that by holding down the left <tt>WIN</tt> key, which automatically closes the parent window.<br>
This is also true for keyboard navigation.</p>
<h4><a name="keyboard-navigation">Keyboard navigation</a></h4>
<h3><a name="keyboard-navigation">Keyboard navigation</a></h3>
<p>A few shortcuts are essential:
<ul><li><tt>ALT+CURSOR-UP</tt> - Open parent folder.</li>
<li><tt>ALT+CURSOR-DOWN</tt> or <tt>RETURN</tt> - Open selected folder.</li>
@ -66,7 +65,7 @@ This is also true for keyboard navigation.</p>
<li><tt>right MENU-KEY</tt> - Open Deskbar menu (leave with <tt>ESC</tt>).</li></ul>
</p>
<h3><a name="appearance">Appearance</a></h3>
<h2><a name="appearance">Appearance</a></h2>
<img src="tracker-images/window-menu.png" alt="window-menu.png" width="382" height="259">
<br>
<p>Tracker windows offer three different viewing modes from the <i>Window</i> menu:
@ -81,7 +80,7 @@ This is also true for keyboard navigation.</p>
</p><p>The rest of the functions are pretty self-explanatory, leaving the Tracker preferences.
</p>
<h4><a name="tracker-preferences">Tracker preferences</a></h4>
<h3><a name="tracker-preferences">Tracker preferences</a></h3>
<p><i>Window | Preferences...</i> opens a panel that offers a number of setting that, where not obvious, should become clear once tried out. Since all settings are applied live, you'll immediately see the changes.
<br>So, in short, the not so obvious settings:
<ul><li><b>Desktop</b> - Decide if all mounted disks appear directly on the Desktop or in a window after clicking a single Disk icon sitting on the Desktop.</li>
@ -96,7 +95,7 @@ Before you switch Tracker to Single Window Navigation mode, because that may fee
</ul>
</p>
<h3>Working with files</h3>
<h2><a name="working-with-files">Working with files</a></h2>
<p>When invoked on a selected file, most of the <i>File</i> menu commands are also offered in the context menu by right-clicking that file.
</p><p>As usual the usage of the commands is pretty clear.</p>
<ul><li><b>Find...</b> - Find a file or folder. See topic <a href="Query.html">Query</a> for more info.</li>
@ -119,10 +118,11 @@ Before you switch Tracker to Single Window Navigation mode, because that may fee
<li><b>Edit Name</b>, <b>Duplicate</b> and <b>Move to Trash</b> - lets you rename or duplicate a file or put the selected file(s) to the trash.</li>
<li><b>Move to</b>, <b>Copy to</b> and <b>Create Link</b> - lets you move, copy or link the selected file(s) using the submenu navigating method. Holding <tt>SHIFT</tt> while invoking the menu offers the option to create a relative link.</li>
<li><b>Cut</b>, <b>Copy</b> and <b>Paste</b> - lets you cut, copy and paste files using the clipboard. By holding <tt>SHIFT</tt> while invoking the menu you can <b>Copy/Cut more</b> files, maybe from another folder that you can paste somewhere else later. Also, while holding <tt>SHIFT</tt> you can paste the copied files in the clipboard as links.</li>
<li><b>Identify</b> - will sniff out and set the type of a file if it didn't have one before, e.g. if you transfered a file with <i>wget</i> which doesn't set a filetype itself. Holding <tt>SHIFT</tt> while invoking the menu changes the item to identify the filetype and correct it if it was false before.</li></ul>
<li><b>Identify</b> - will sniff out and set the type of a file if it didn't have one before, e.g. if you transfered a file with <i>wget</i> which doesn't set a filetype itself. Holding <tt>SHIFT</tt> while invoking the menu changes the item to identify the filetype and correct it if it was false before.</li>
<li><b>Add-Ons</b> - offers you every generic Tracker add-on and those that can handle the selected file(s). See topic <a href="tracker-add-ons.html">Tracker Add-ons</a> for more information.</li></ul>
</p>
<h3>Transaction status</h3>
<h2><a name="transaction-status">Transaction status</a></h2>
<p>When you copy, move or delete files, Tracker shows its progress with a status window. If you initiate more than one transaction, each job gets its own status display.
</p>
<img src="tracker-images/transaction-status.png" width="361" height="149">
@ -133,11 +133,11 @@ Before you switch Tracker to Single Window Navigation mode, because that may fee
<div class="bottomnav">
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>The Twitcher</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="welcome.css">
<title>Twitcher</title>
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<p>
<a href="welcome.html">Welcome</a>
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Next: <a href="teammonitor.html">Team Monitor</a>
</p>
</div>
<div class="content">
<h2>The Twitcher</h2>
<p>The Twitcher is a task switcher to jump between running applications and their windows.</p>
<p>
<img src="twitcher-images/twitcher.png" alt="twitcher.png" width="284" height="96">
@ -34,6 +33,16 @@
</p>
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Workshop: Filetypes & Attributes</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="welcome.css">
<title>Workshop: Filetypes, Attributes, Index and Queries</title>
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<h2>Filetypes, Attributes and Queries</h2>
<p>This is a workshop to show the use of <a href="attributes.html">Attributes</a>, <a href="queries.html">Queries</a>, the <a href="index.html">Index</a> and custom <a href="filetypes.html">Filetypes</a>. As an example, we build a database to keep track of our DVD library.
</p>
@ -153,11 +155,13 @@ Open the folder containing your DVDdb files and arrange the attributes how you'd
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<div class="title">Workspaces</div>
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<a href="welcome.html">Welcome</a>
<a href="contents.html">Contents</a>
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<h2>Workspaces</h2>
<p>Workspaces are virtual desktops, complete with their own resolution, colour depth and background. Up to 32 of these workspaces can be set from the <i>Screen</i> preferences.
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<h3>The Workspaces Applet</h3>
<h2><a name="applet">The Workspaces Applet</a></h2>
<p><img src="workspaces-images/workspaces.png" alt="workspaces.png" width="457" height="230">
</p><p>The Workspaces applet shows a miniature version of all workspaces. There are several options available from the context menu of the applet's window, which are all pretty self-explaining. Since the applet is a Replicant, you can resize the window as desired and then drag&drop it by its handle onto the desktop (make sure "<i>Show Replicants</i>" is activated in the Deskbar menu).</p>
</p><p>You find the Workspaces applet with the other <i>Desktop Applets</i> in the Deskbar. It shows a miniature version of all workspaces. There are several options available from the context menu of the applet's window, which are all pretty self-explaining. Since the applet is a Replicant, you can resize the window as desired and then drag&drop it by its handle onto the desktop (make sure "<i>Show Replicants</i>" is activated in the Deskbar menu).</p>
<h3>Switching workspaces</h3>
<h2><a name="switching">Switching workspaces</a></h2>
<p>You can switch between workspaces by either clicking into the Workspaces applet or by using the keyboard shortcut <tt>ALT+Fx</tt>, where "x" is the workspace number. Also, clicking on an application or one of its windows in the Deskbar will send you to the workspace it's in.
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<h3>Moving windows between workspaces</h3>
<h2><a name="moving">Moving windows between workspaces</a></h2>
<p>To move a window, you grab it in the Workspaces applet and simply drag it to another workspace. This has the advantage, that you can move it without leaving your current desktop. Of course, that only works well when there aren't too many windows on a workspace and your target isn't obscured by other windows. Another possibility is to grab a window by its tab and just holding on to it while switching workspaces with <tt>ALT+Fx</tt>.
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@ -40,19 +40,10 @@ One of the main reasons for releasing an alpha version is to attract more people
<h2><a name="system">Getting to know the system</a></h2>
<p>
The first release(s) of Haiku will be very much like the BeOS R5, the OS it is reimplementing. If you never experienced it, here are a few short introductions to some of its features:
The first release(s) of Haiku will be very much like the BeOS R5, the OS it is reimplementing. If you never experienced it, have a look at these links:
<ul>
<li>Filesystem layout</li>
<li><a href="gui.html">Haiku's GUI</a></li>
<li><a href="workspaces.html">Workspaces</a></li>
<li><a href="twitcher.html">Twitcher</a></li>
<li><a href="teammonitor.html">Team Monitor</a></li>
<li><a href="tracker.html">Tracker</a></li>
<li><a href="deskbar.html">Deskbar</a></li>
<li><a href="filetypes.html">Filetypes</a> (plus <a href="workshop-filetypes+attributes.html">Workshop</a>)</li>
<li><a href="attributes.html">File Attributes</a></li>
<li><a href="index.html">Index</a></li>
<li><a href="queries.html">Queries</a></li>
<li><a href="../userguide/contents.html">Haiku's User Guide</a></li>
<li><a href="http://betips.net">The Haiku/BeOS Tip Server (online)</a></li>
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