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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01YDRjtmAiNpo5mK5N3d7QwZ
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2026-10-12 07:55:22 +02:00
co-authored by Claude Opus 5.5
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---
title: BASIS 108
categories:
- Computers
types:
- Professional Computer
origins:
- Germany
years:
- '1982'
cpus:
- '6502'
params:
name: BASIS 108
company: /companies/basis
company_name: BASIS
specs:
- label: NAME
value: BASIS 108
- label: MANUFACTURER
value: Basis
- label: TYPE
value: Professional Computer
- label: ORIGIN
value: Germany
- label: YEAR
value: '1982'
- label: KEYBOARD
value: |-
Detached full-stroke keyboard (AZERTY/QWERTY), 100 keys\
15 functions keys, separated numeric keypad and editing keypad
- label: CPU
value: 6502 and Zilog Z80 (For CP/M compatibility)
- label: CO-PROCESSOR
value: None
- label: RAM
value: 128 kb (two switchable 64k banks)
- label: ROM
value: 12 kb
- label: TEXT MODES
value: 40 x 24 / 80 x 24
- label: GRAPHIC MODES
value: 280 x 192 / 280 x 160 / 80 x 48 / 40 x 48
- label: COLORS
value: 6 for the two first graphic modes and 15 for the other ones
- label: SOUND
value: 1 voice
- label: SIZE / WEIGHT
value: Heavy !
- label: I/O PORTS
value: Centronics , RS232c , Tape, Joystick, six Apple II slots, video RGB, video composite
- label: BUILT IN MEDIA
value: Two 5.25'' disk-drives (optional)
- label: OS
value: CP/M 3.0+ or CP/M 2.2 - DOS 3.2 or DOS 3.3
- label: POWER SUPPLY
value: Built-in power supply
- label: PERIPHERALS
value: Most of the Apple II extensions...
- label: PRICE
value: 2290 (France, 1983)
tabs:
- photos
- adverts
photos:
- title: INSIDE
subtitle: ''
text: Once the Basis 108 is opened the power supply (top left), mother board (top right), two disk-drives (bottom left and right) and speaker (between the two disk-drives) are easily recognizable.
image: null
adverts:
- title: FIRST U.S. AD (1982)
subtitle: ''
text: A discreet advert and a nice monitor.
image: null
- title: U.S. AD (1983)
subtitle: ''
text: The Basis 108. Microcomputin'g "Best Of Both Worlds"
image: null
- title: 'FRENCH AD #1'
subtitle: ''
text: |-
''The European Alternative'' !
The Basis 108 was sold in France by BMI.
image: null
- title: 'FRENCH AD #2'
subtitle: ''
text: '''''The memory tool'''''
image: null
comments:
- author: former basis user (usa)
date: Monday 1st August 2022
text: But I did get some money for recycling the huge and thick Basis aluminum cases!!! One could pretty much drive a car over them without damage - and I stood on the cases several times to reach something on a high shelf.
- author: former basis user (usa)
date: Monday 1st August 2022
text: I had two Basis 108s, each with the two floppy drives. I was also in the user group, communication over a telephone handset modem. I needed CP/M for Wordstar, and the 6502 to run programs colleagues had written. I really did like those Basis machines, but eventually I needed more computing power, so switched to a PC (I might have stayed with Apple, had they not locked everything up with the Lisa - I need to be able to choose my own hardware and software, not have Jobs do it for me).
- author: Charlie Weesner (Tucson, Az)
date: Friday 23rd May 2014
text: |-
I used my Basis 108 for two or three years. The 16 MB retro-fit hard disk, and everything. There was a "Basis Users Group" with about 125 members (peak). I moved from Apple DOS to p-system, then to CP/M. Almost everything worthwhile I did under CP/M - including a command processor replacement whose name I don''t recall. I upgraded the 2 MHz 8080 CPU on the motherboard with an 8 MHz Z80 card. Centronics port to a dot-matrix printer. Serial port to a Hayes modem.
Eventually Basis got shut out for copyright infrigement on Apple DOS in ROM.
- author: Ed Weiner
date: Friday 12th April 2013
text: |-
I too had a Basis 108. I visited a nice couple in Munster, Germany and got the first upgrade z80 card to run at 4.5\
Also a very smart audio engineer, a Mr. Smith, in Cali, adapted a $995 hard drive to work with the Basis. The hard drive Co. failed in their attempt.
- author: Peter Gilvarry (USA formerly Hong Kong)
date: Wednesday 11th April 2012
text: I had one of theses that was built under a licence in Hong Kong, known as Medfly. I belonged to a US based user''s group and learned a lot about computing using this PC. I ran both Applesoft and CPM on it for many years.
- author: Andy Harper (USA)
date: Sunday 19th February 2012
text: I remember playing Karatika on this computer. I think Lotus 123 was used as well.
- author: RockDoctor (Minnesota, US)
date: Tuesday 16th November 2010
text: The Basis 108 was my first personal computer. Bought it in spring, 1982, so that I''d have a unit at home compatible with the Apple II in my office. It served me well!
- author: George (USA)
date: Tuesday 5th January 2010
text: Why did Basis fail?
oc_id: 92
source:
url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230608082659/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=92
date: '2023-06-08'
---
This professional computer was compatible with most of the hardware and software designed for the [Apple II](/museum/apple-ii/).
It could run under DOS 3.x, but thanks to its second CPU, a Z80 processor, it could also run under CP/M.
The Basis 108 had 128 KB RAM, (two switchable memory banks of 64k).
Two 5"1/4 disk-drives (Apple compatible) could also be mounted inside the computer. In the picture, these are Apple Disk II drives.
The Basis 108 was a good Apple II compatible machine with a lot of options built-in (80 columns, disk-drives controller, CP/M, high-resolution graphics), and was cheaper than the equivalent Apple system...
A year after introduction, the Basis Junior was presented at various different electronic shows. It was basically the same computer but with only 64 KB RAM (with optional expansion to 128k).