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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01YDRjtmAiNpo5mK5N3d7QwZ
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co-authored by Claude Opus 5.5
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---
title: Cromemco C10
categories:
- Computers
types:
- Professional Computer
origins:
- U.S.A.
years:
- '1982'
cpus:
- Z80-A
params:
name: C10
company: /companies/cromemco
company_name: Cromemco
specs:
- label: NAME
value: C10
- label: MANUFACTURER
value: Cromemco
- label: TYPE
value: Professional Computer
- label: ORIGIN
value: U.S.A.
- label: YEAR
value: September 1982
- label: BUILT IN LANGUAGE
value: None
- label: KEYBOARD
value: Full-stroke 61 keys
- label: CPU
value: Z80-A
- label: SPEED
value: 4 Mhz
- label: RAM
value: 64 KB
- label: ROM
value: 24 KB
- label: TEXT MODES
value: 80 chars. x 25 lines
- label: GRAPHIC MODES
value: None
- label: COLORS
value: Monochrome. 12'' green CRT
- label: SOUND
value: Beeper
- label: I/O PORTS
value: Second F.D. unit, Parallel and Serial ports
- label: BUILT IN MEDIA
value: External 390 KB 5.25'' F.D. unit
- label: OS
value: CDOS - CP/M
- label: POWER SUPPLY
value: Built-in Power supply unit
- label: PERIPHERALS
value: No extensions capabilities
- label: PRICE
value: $1785
tabs:
- adverts
adverts:
- title: FIRST C-10 AD
subtitle: ''
text: February 1983
image: null
comments:
- author: Jerry Lopez (Alabama/USA)
date: Saturday 10th December 2011
text: |-
I worked for Cromemco just before the\
C10 was introduced. I ourchased one\
and used it for a few years.\
It had one Z80 cpu to run both the\
video and the computer part.\
It was shipped to run CDOS,\
Cromemco''s version of C/PM.\
Of course it could also run C/PM.
It was used as a smart standalone\
terminal and used with the larger\
S-100 bus machines that ran CROMIX\
the Unix look a like by Cromemco.
- author: CRAIG
date: Wednesday 20th July 2011
text: At the time they were banking on a contract to sell the c-10 to the us post office.
- author: Pete Fenelon (UK)
date: Monday 29th December 2003
text: |-
It was very difficult to tell what Cromemco were trying to achieve with the C10. They'd made their name as a vendor of beautifully-engineered S-100 "crate" systems with excellent graphics boards available, and then came out with this stunted little terminal-lookalike with no graphical abilities at all - just at the point that CP/M was dying.
The good point was that the build quality was, by the standards of the day, superb - it was much nicer to use than (say) a Superbrain. It really seemed to be in competition with the Xerox 820, although its relatively low-profile looks probably made it a slightly easier sell into executive/professional environments than the horrible boxy 820...
But what it was missing was Cromemco's wonderful colour graphics....
oc_id: 638
source:
url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230604043552/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=638
date: '2023-06-04'
---
The C-10 is Cromemco's only attempt to step in the market of personal and family oriented computers.
The goal was to compete with [Apple II](/museum/apple-ii/)'s and [IBM PC](/museum/ibm-pc-model-5150/)'s in small businesses as they started getting equipped with computer systems.
This standard CP/M based system featured a 12'' screen housing a single motherboard, without extension capabilities (no S-100 bus), a keyboard and floppy drive.
The CDOS operating system (a CP/M variant) came with several business software tools (spreadsheet, word processor, BASIC language).