--- title: Sharp MZ 80B categories: - Computers types: - Professional Computer origins: - Japan years: - '1981' cpus: - LH0080A params: name: MZ 80B image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b.jpg company: /companies/sharp company_name: Sharp specs: - label: NAME value: MZ 80B - label: MANUFACTURER value: Sharp - label: TYPE value: Professional Computer - label: ORIGIN value: Japan - label: YEAR value: '1981' - label: KEYBOARD value: Full-stroke keyboard, 92 keys. Numeric keypad and function keys. - label: CPU value: LH0080A ( Z 80A-CPU ) - label: SPEED value: 4 MHz - label: CO-PROCESSOR value: Zilog Z-80A PIO Controller, Intel 8253-Compatible Precision Timer, Intel 8255-Compatible Peripheral Interface - label: RAM value: 32 KB Standard RAM (optional 32K Expansion Available) - label: VRAM value: 2 KB Text Video RAM - label: ROM value: 2 KB (Character Generator) + 2 KB (Initial Program Loader) - label: TEXT MODES value: 80 or 40 chars. x 25 lines - label: GRAPHIC MODES value: 320 x 200 (optional), one or two bitplans - label: COLORS value: Built-in 9'' monochrome (green) CRT (8 x 8 dot matrix) - label: SOUND value: 1 channel speaker (Max 400mW @ 440Hz, 8cm 32-Ohm) - label: SIZE / WEIGHT value: 450mm x 520mm x 270mm / 16 Kg - label: I/O PORTS value: Centronics, RS 232c, IEEE 488, 16-bit free programmable I/O card, Floppy interface (all optional) - label: BUILT IN MEDIA value: |- Remote controlled tape recorder (1800 bits/sec using Sharp PWM)\ Optional 2 or 4 x 5.25'' Floppy Drive - label: OS value: Hu-BASIC (Hudson Soft), WICS(Carry Lab), Sharp BASIC, Disc BASIC (FDOS) or CP/M 2.2 loaded from FDD - label: POWER SUPPLY value: Built-in PSU - label: PRICE value: £1100 tabs: - photos - adverts - hardware - emulators - links forum_thread: 183 photos: - title: MZ-80B subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_2.jpg - title: 'SIDE VIEW #1' subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_left2.jpg - title: 'SIDE VIEW #2' subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_left.jpg - title: 'SIDE VIEW #3' subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_right.jpg - title: 'SIDE VIEW #4' subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_vm_1.jpg - title: REAR SIDE subtitle: '' text: 'You can see the expansion box outputs. There are three cards in this machine : a home-made DAC card, a centronics card and a floppy disk drive interface.' image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_rear.jpg - title: UNDERSIDE VIEW subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_dessous.jpg - title: DUST COVER subtitle: '' text: Protect your MZ 80B from dust ! image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_80b_dust_cover.jpg - title: TAPE RECORDER CLOSE UP subtitle: '' text: |- The cassette recorder uses standard audio cassette tape. The data transfer systems is called SHARP PWM and transfers data at 1800 bits/second.\ The control is automatic (program) or manual (with dedicated keys on the keyboard). image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_80b_k7.jpg - title: KEYBOARD CLOSEUP subtitle: '' text: |- The keyboard is pretty good.\ You can see here the cassette tape deck control keys. image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_80b_kbd.jpg - title: SHARP LOGO subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_logo_s1.jpg - title: 'CASE OPENED #1' subtitle: '' text: |- This version has 5 expansion cards:\ **(1)** Parallel interface card\ **(2)** Floppy disk controller card. Up to 4 FDD could be connected\ **(3)** Graphics card #2 (2nd. graphics page)\ **(4)** 32 KB RAM expansion card\ **(5)** Graphics card #1 (1st. graphics page). image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_opened_s1.jpg - title: 'CASE OPENED #2' subtitle: '' text: Another version with an additional I/O card. image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_opened.jpg - title: MOTHERBOARD EXPLAINED subtitle: '' text: |- **(1)** Gate Arrays : Display Controler & Char Generator\ **(2)** Programable Interface Timer 8253\ **(3)** 2KB CG-ROM\ **(4)** 2KB V-RAM\ **(5)** Monitor Connector\ **(6)** CN15 connector (? 80 column / graphic card connector ?)\ **(7)** Optional 8KB Graphic Card connector\ **(8)** 4bit Binary Decoder\ **(9)** LED connectors (RVS/SetGraph/Lock)\ **(10)** Keyboard connector\ **(11)** Programable Peripheral Interface 8255\ **(12)** Cassette connector\ **(13)** MZ80-EU Expansion box connector\ **(14)** Optional 8KB Graphic card connector\ **(15)** 4 x 16KB RAM\ **(16)** 2KB IPL-ROM\ **(17)** Gate Array : Memory Controler\ **(18)** LH0080A (Z80 A by Sharp)\ **(19)** Handshake signals connector for peripherals (not connected)\ **(20)** PIO image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_80b_mb2.jpg - title: MZ-80B WITH DISK DRIVES subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_3.jpg - title: BOX subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_box.jpg adverts: - title: GERMAN LIFLEAT subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/pubs/sharp_mz80b_pub_1.jpg hardware: - title: MZ-80EU - EXPANSION UNIT subtitle: '' text: |- This module holds up to 6 expansion cards, and is inserted in the rear of the MZ 80B.\ It is connected to the motherboard.\ You can see four cards connected : a home-made ADC card, a MZ-8PB5I centronics card, a MZ-80GM Hi_res graphic card and a MZ-80FI floppy disk interface. image: /media/museum/hardware/sharp_mz80b_expansion.jpg - title: MZ-8PB5I PRINTER INTERFACE CARD subtitle: '' text: This card provides an interface for a centronics-compatible printer. image: /media/museum/hardware/sharp_80bcentronics_card.jpg - title: MZ-80GMK HI-RES GRAPHIC CARD subtitle: '' text: The MZ-80GMK is connected to the MZ-80GM card (graphic card plugged directly on the motherboard). It provides an enhanced display (320 x 200 x 2 bitplanes). image: /media/museum/hardware/sharp_mz80b_graph_card.jpg - title: MZ-80FI - FLOPPY DISK I/O CARD subtitle: '' text: This card allows connection of the MZ-80FD/FB/FBK Floppy Drive Units (or any FDD which uses a Ferranti MB-8866 controler). image: /media/museum/hardware/sharp_80b_floppy_card.jpg - title: MZ-80FD - DUAL 5.25 subtitle: '' text: |- This external dual-floppy drive is connected to the MZ-80FI interface card (fitted in the expansion box), and provides 2 drives (286KB).\ Disk Geometry : 70 tracks (35 double-sided), 16 sectors, 256-Bytes per Sector. image: /media/museum/hardware/sharp_80b_fdd1.jpg - title: MZ-80FD - INSIDE VIEW subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/hardware/sharp_80b_fdd2.jpg - title: FRENCH FDD UNIT subtitle: '' text: Instead of selling the original Sharp FDD unit, the Sharp French subsidiary (Sharp Burotype Machines) preferred to made their own unit. The case could hold up to 4 drives. The drives were Canon models. image: /media/museum/hardware/sharp_mz80b_frenchfdd_s1.jpg - title: MZ 80P3 - DOT MATRIX PRINTER subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/hardware/sharp_mz80k_printer.jpg - title: MZ-P4 PRINTER subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/hardware/sharp_printer_80b.jpg - title: MZ-P6 PRINTER subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/hardware/sharp_mz80_gp6.jpg emulators: - title: EMUZ-2000 url: http://www5d.biglobe.ne.jp/~object/ platform: Windows text: SHARP MZ-80B / 2000 / 2200 emulator for Windows - title: Michael Franzen's multi emulator url: http://www.sharpmz.org/MFRANZENEMU.HTM platform: Windows text: Multi system emulator ( 80K/A, 700, Spectrum, TRS80, ZX81, Coleco, and others ) links: - title: Sharp Games url: http://sharpgames.atspace.com text: Some homebrew games in develoment for the MZ - title: The Sharp Users Club url: http://sharpusersclub.org text: Very useful web site done by the UK Sharp Users Club - title: www.sharpmz.org url: http://www.sharpmz.org text: THE website for all MZ fans !! related: - /museum/sharp-mz-2000 - /museum/sharp-mz-2200 - /museum/sharp-mz-2500 - /museum/sharp-mz-2800 - /museum/sharp-mz-3500 - /museum/sharp-mz-5500-5600 - /museum/sharp-mz-700 - /museum/sharp-mz-800-mz-1500 - /museum/sharp-mz-80a-mz-1200 - /museum/sharp-mz-80c - /museum/sharp-mz-80k oc_id: 173 source: url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230413210308/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=173 date: '2023-04-13' --- As the German magazine "mc" reported in its January 1981 first edition, the MZ-80B was shown first on the German Hannover show, in April 1981. The MZ-80B was one of the nicer, if not the nicer, and well designed home computer ever built. It also featured an innovative 'Intelligent' cassette deck which was able to find and load a program anywhere in the cassette tape. All the cassette functions were remote controlled by software. The MZ-80B was compatible with the other MZ 80x computers ([Sharp MZ 80A](/museum/sharp-mz-80a-mz-1200/), [Sharp MZ 80K](/museum/sharp-mz-80k/)), but unlike these ones, it was possible to have high graphic resolution thanks to one or two optional boards which provided one or two switchable graphic pages. This computer, like all the computers of the Sharp MZ series, had no language in ROM, Basic (or any other language) had to be loaded from tape.