--- title: Sharp X1 Turbo Z III categories: - Computers types: - Professional Computer origins: - Japan years: - '1988' cpus: - Sharp Z80 A params: name: X1 Turbo Z III company: /companies/sharp company_name: Sharp specs: - label: NAME value: X1 Turbo Z III - label: MANUFACTURER value: Sharp - label: TYPE value: Professional Computer - label: ORIGIN value: Japan - label: YEAR value: '1988' - label: KEYBOARD value: Full-stroke keyboard, JIS standard - label: CPU value: Sharp Z80 A - label: SPEED value: 4 MHz - label: RAM value: 128 KB - label: VRAM value: 96 KB - label: ROM value: 128 KB + 40 KB - label: TEXT MODES value: 20 / 40 / 80 x 10 / 12 / 20 / 25 - label: GRAPHIC MODES value: 320 x 200 / 320 x 192 / 320 x 400 / 640 x 192 / 640 x 200 / 640 x 400 - label: COLORS value: '4096' - label: SOUND value: 3 voices PSG + 8 voices FM - label: SIZE / WEIGHT value: Unknown - label: I/O PORTS value: Two I/O ports, analog video out, disk drive expansion, video in/out, RS232c port, printer port, keyboard, 2 x joysticks (Atari standard), audio out - label: BUILT IN MEDIA value: 2 x 5.25'' disk-drive (2D,2DD and 2HD) - label: OS value: S-OS - label: POWER SUPPLY value: Built-in PSU - label: PRICE value: 169 800 yen (Japan, 1988) tabs: - hardware - links - videos hardware: - title: TOP VIEW subtitle: '' text: This original extension was at least usable with the X1 Turbo serie... image: null - title: I/O EXPANSION BOX subtitle: '' text: This box was used to multiply the input/output connectors and thus, possibilities of the X1 systems. image: null - title: FRONT subtitle: '' text: '' image: null - title: BACK subtitle: '' text: This extension box offers 4 I/O ports. image: null - title: FRONT subtitle: '' text: This extension was used to generate titles for video-tapes, among other things... image: null - title: BACK subtitle: '' text: A lot of connectors can be found at the back of the unit... image: null - title: FRONT subtitle: '' text: '' image: null links: - title: Class X1 url: http://www2s.biglobe.ne.jp/~ITTO/x1/x1menu.html text: In Japanese - title: Japanese Computer Emulation Center url: http://www.jcec.co.uk/x1games.htm text: Lot of games for X1 videos: - title: Sharp X1 japanese commercial url: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7QxhgniF8Pg text: 'Length: 15 s' related: - /museum/sharp-x1-c-cz-801c - /museum/sharp-x1-ck-cz-804c - /museum/sharp-x1-cs-cz-803c - /museum/sharp-x1-cz-800c - /museum/sharp-x1-d-cz-802c - /museum/sharp-x1-turbo - /museum/sharp-x1-turbo-iii - /museum/sharp-x1-turbo-z-cz-880c oc_id: 319 source: url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230603104342/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=319 date: '2023-06-03' --- The X1 Turbo Z III is the successor of the [X1 Turbo Z](/museum/sharp-x1-turbo-z-cz-880c/) and ZII. The 8bit CPU (Z80) has reached its limits here. Like the X1 Turbo Z II, the Z III is VCCI compliant (electromagnetic emissions control) and has 128 KB RAM as standard, but does not have any remote connector for data recorder. Otherwise it is identical to the Z II. The most famous and strong point of X1 series is the Programmable Charactor Generator(PCG). The languages available were Hu-basic (developed by HUDSON soft), Turbo Basic and new Z-basic. The new Z basic language introduced enhanced functions (graphics and sound), but needed 128 KB RAM to operate. It was bundled with the Turbo ZII and ZIII, but Turbo Z owners had to buy it separately. An expansion memory board fitted with 64 KB RAM was then sold with the box, so Turbo Z systems could have 128 KB RAM. In fact you could add up to 256 KB RAM on this board, so Turbo Z owners could finally upgrade more easily their systems than ZII and ZIII ones. The X68000 serie was launched one year earlier and finally, will replace the X1 serie.
We need more info about this computer ! If you designed, used, or have more info about this system, please send us pictures or anything you might find useful.