--- title: Fujitsu FM-X categories: - Computers types: - Home Computer origins: - Japan years: - '1983' cpus: - Zilog Z80A params: name: FM-X image: /media/museum/photos/fujitsu-fmx_1s.jpg company: /companies/fujitsu company_name: Fujitsu specs: - label: NAME value: FM-X - label: MANUFACTURER value: Fujitsu - label: TYPE value: Home Computer - label: ORIGIN value: Japan - label: YEAR value: December 1983 - label: BUILT IN LANGUAGE value: Microsoft Extended Basic (MSX Basic V1.0) - label: KEYBOARD value: Mechanical QWERTY keyboard (including 5 function keys, 4 arrow keys + CLS/HOM, DEL, INS, SELECT, ESC, GRAPH, CAPS LOCK, RAB, CTRL, STOP)) - label: CPU value: Zilog Z80A - label: SPEED value: 3.58 MHz - label: CO-PROCESSOR value: Texas Instruments TMS9928ANL - label: RAM value: 16 KB - label: VRAM value: 16 KB - label: ROM value: 32 KB BASIC/BIOS ( MSX BASIC V1.0) - label: TEXT MODES value: |- Mode 0 : 40 x 24\ Mode 1 : 32 x 24 - label: GRAPHIC MODES value: |- Mode 2 : 256 x 192 with 16 colors (Hires mode)\ Mode 3 : 64 x 48 with 16 colors (Multi colour mode)\ 32 sprites - label: COLORS value: 8/16 - label: SOUND value: General Instruments AY-3-8910 Programmable Sound Generator (3 channels, 8 octaves). Internal speaker. - label: SIZE / WEIGHT value: 380 x 245 x 80 mm (WxLxH) / 2.6 Kg - label: I/O PORTS value: RF video output, RDGB video output, Audio out, Tape recorder, 2 x joystick connectors, 1 x cartridge slot, Expansion slot - label: OS value: MSX DOS - label: PRICE value: ¥49,800 (Japan, 1983) forum_thread: 1296 oc_id: 1331 source: url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230208075855/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=1331 date: '2023-02-08' --- The Fujitsu FM-X is one of the first MSX models to be released, and the only MSX computer ever made by Fujitsu. Indeed Fujitsu had another competing computer range which was quite successful, in the form of the [FM-7](/museum/fujitsu-fm-7/), [FM-8](/museum/fujitsu-fm-8/) and [FM-77](/museum/fujitsu-fm-77-av/), and which were based on a Motorola 6809 processor. Thus Fujitsu didn't really insist in producing other MSX models. The FM-X has only 16 KB of RAM, 1 cartridge port and no printer interface. It's a very minimal version of a MSX computer. Hopefully by inserting the Fujitsu MB22451 cartridge in the 60-pin expansion slot, you get an additional 16KB RAM and a printer interface. With the Fujitsu MB22450 expansion package, you could something crazy: connect the FM-X to the [FM-7](/museum/commodore-amiga-4000/) so that each computer can benefit from each other features !! For example, the FM-X can thus use 32 KB RAM from the FM-7, or the optional FM sound chip, or the printer, or the RS-232C card, or use its keyboard or even use the FM-7 monitor to view/modify the content of the memory, etc. Crazy I told you! In the opposite direction, the FM-7 could use the PSG channels of the FM-X, or its connected joysticks. Although the FM-X has a standard Texas Instruments TMS9928ANL VDP, the RGB colors are different because an additional circuit reworks the palette to be the same as used on the Fujitsu FM-7. It's encoded in 3-bit RGB, reducing the palette from 16 colors to 8 colors. \_\_\_\_ Thanks to Generation-msx.nl for the picture and to MSX.org for some of the info !
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