--- title: HOLBORN 9100 categories: - Computers types: - Professional Computer origins: - Netherlands years: - '1981' cpus: - Z80-A params: name: '9100' image: /media/museum/photos/holborn_9100_system_1.jpg company: /companies/holborn company_name: HOLBORN specs: - label: NAME value: '9100' - label: MANUFACTURER value: Holborn - label: TYPE value: Professional Computer - label: ORIGIN value: Netherlands - label: YEAR value: '1981' - label: BUILT IN LANGUAGE value: None - label: KEYBOARD value: Full-stroke keyboard with numeric keypad and function keys - label: CPU value: Z80-A - label: SPEED value: 4 Mhz. - label: RAM value: 72 KB expandable to 220 KB - label: ROM value: unknown - label: TEXT MODES value: unknown - label: GRAPHIC MODES value: unknown - label: COLORS value: Monochrome - label: SOUND value: unknown - label: BUILT IN MEDIA value: 2 x 8'' 1.2 MB floppy disc drives. Optional 30 MB hard disk - label: OS value: Holborn OS or CP/M - label: POWER SUPPLY value: Built-in power supply unit - label: PRICE value: About $10,000 for a full-sized version tabs: - adverts - links forum_thread: 732 adverts: - title: HOMO-COMPUTERUS subtitle: '' text: |- This image is from a brochure of a Dutch exhibition called "The office of the future" Courtesy of the **Computer museum of the University of Amsterdam** image: /media/museum/pubs/holborn_9100_leaflet_1.jpg links: - title: Allard's Computer Museum Groningen url: http://www.computermuseumgroningen.nl/holborn/holborn.html text: More detailed info here with good pictures oc_id: 749 source: url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230529195224/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=749 date: '2023-05-29' --- The Holborn System 9100/9200 computer was a Dutch product ("born in Holland") consisting of a science-fiction style desk-top display/keyboard unit, a processor box with two or four 8" floppy drives and a printer. The processor was a Z80 with 64 KB of address space. There were two versions : the larger one used a proprietary multi-user operating system, one feature of which was the use of a lightpen for much the same purposes as today's mouse. The smaller machine used CP/M without lightpen interaction. The computer was mainly sold to small companies for administration and bookkeeping purposes. The machine's hardware was designed by H.A. Polak, the console by Vos Industrial Designers. The disks and the system electronics were in a separate refrigator-sized housing (a desktop box for the smaller system); the console shown in the picture mainly contains a converted MicroBee terminal. The Holborn company was founded in 1979, it's head office was in Holten (Hol born). The company has been active until 1983, when it bankrupted. Like most manufacturers of computer systems of original design around the world, it hasn't survived the competition of IBM and the IBM-PC-clone builders. About 200 machines were sold, 50 of them of the larger variety. Thanks to the [Computer museum of the University of Amsterdam](http://www.science.uva.nl/faculteit/museum/) for text and pictures.
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