--- title: Microdigital TK-82 categories: - Computers types: - Home Computer origins: - Brazil years: - '1981' cpus: - Z80A params: name: TK-82 image: /media/museum/photos/microdigital_tk82_system_1.jpg company: /companies/microdigital company_name: Microdigital specs: - label: NAME value: TK-82 - label: MANUFACTURER value: Microdigital - label: TYPE value: Home Computer - label: ORIGIN value: Brazil - label: YEAR value: '1981' - label: BUILT IN LANGUAGE value: Sinclair BASIC (extended in 82C & 83) - label: KEYBOARD value: Membrane 40 keys - label: CPU value: Z80A - label: SPEED value: 3.25 MHz - label: CO-PROCESSOR value: ULA custom chip in TK-83 - label: RAM value: 2 KB up to 16 KB (82 & 82C) or 64 KB (83) - label: ROM value: 4 KB (82), 8 KB (82C & 83) - label: TEXT MODES value: 32 chars. x 24 lines - label: GRAPHIC MODES value: 64 x 22 dots - label: COLORS value: Monochrome - label: SOUND value: Beeper - label: SIZE / WEIGHT value: Approx. 17.5 (W) x 23 (D) x 3.8 (H) cm / 340 g - label: I/O PORTS value: TV/RF, Bus expansion, tape recorder In/Out, Joystick, Power - label: POWER SUPPLY value: External 10V power supply unit - label: PERIPHERALS value: All of the Sinclair and third sources peripherals - label: PRICE value: Unknown tabs: - adverts forum_thread: 891 adverts: - title: ARGENTINIAN ADVERT subtitle: '' text: Thanks to [CZARG](http://www.speccy.org/czarg/) for this picture. image: /media/museum/pubs/microdigital_tk82c_pub-arg_1.jpg oc_id: 912 source: url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230328124651/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=912 date: '2023-03-28' --- The TK-82, of **Microdigital EletrĂ´nica Ltda**, was one of the first Brazilian home computer anyone could afford. It was a fairly close copy of the Sinclair [ZX-80](/museum/sinclair-zx-80/) albeit looking very similar to a Timex [TS-1000](/museum/timex-sinclair-1000/), the US version of the [ZX-81](/museum/sinclair-zx-81/) which was also sold in Brazil. It was the second computer made by Microdigital, after the **TK-80**, first attempt to produce a ZX-80 copy. The company will later produce clones of a variety of other popular computers such as the Sinclair [Spectrum](/museum/sinclair-zx-spectrum/), [Apple II](/museum/apple-ii/) and even Tandy TRS-80 [Model III](/museum/tandy-radio-shack-trs-80-model-iii/). Actually, Microdigital never produced computers of its own design. However, the TK-82 wasn't a mere copy of the ZX-80 but featured several enhancements: two KB of RAM instead of one, a joystick interface, a tone generator and a dual tape transfer speed which could be either 300 or 4800 baud. Three models were successively launched. The **TK-82** with 4 KB of BASIC ROM, then the **TK-82S** with 8 KB of ROM, then the **TK-83** which RAM memory could be expanded up to 64 KB. First models used standard logic chips. They were later replaced by one custom chip, probably copied from the Sinclair ULA. Thanks to **Dimitri Kokken** for the picture.
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