--- title: NEC APC III categories: - Computers types: - Professional Computer origins: - Japan years: - '1983' cpus: - Intel 8086 params: name: APC III image: /media/museum/photos/nec_apciii_system_s1.jpg company: /companies/nec company_name: NEC specs: - label: NAME value: APC III - label: MANUFACTURER value: NEC - label: TYPE value: Professional Computer - label: ORIGIN value: Japan - label: YEAR value: '1983' - label: END OF PRODUCTION value: Unknown - label: BUILT IN LANGUAGE value: None - label: KEYBOARD value: 101-key with 12 function keys, cursor and numeric keypads - label: CPU value: Intel 8086 - label: SPEED value: 8 MHz - label: RAM value: 128 KB up to 640 KB - label: VRAM value: Unknown - label: ROM value: Unknown - label: TEXT MODES value: 40 or 80 columns x 25 lines - label: GRAPHIC MODES value: 640 x 400 dots bit-mapped color - label: SOUND value: Internal speaker - label: I/O PORTS value: Floppy Disk Drive, RS-232C, Printer, C-bus slot x 6 - label: BUILT IN MEDIA value: 2 internal TEAC FD-55B-01-U 5.25'' floppy drives - 720 KB in native mode, 360 KB with the SLE board - label: OS value: Special version of MS-DOS 2.11 - label: POWER SUPPLY value: Built-in power supply unit - label: PERIPHERALS value: External hard disk drives - label: PRICE value: About $3,000 with internal 10 MB hard drive 1984 tabs: - photos forum_thread: 970 photos: - title: LARGER VIEW subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/photos/nec_apciii_system_s2.jpg - title: FRONT PANEL subtitle: '' text: |- 10 MD HDD version. Thanks to **Chevy** image: /media/museum/photos/nec_apciii_frontview_s1.jpg - title: REAR SIDE subtitle: '' text: |- **(1)** Keyboard connector\ **(2)** Monochrome monitor plug\ **(3)** External HDD controller card housing\ **(4)** Colour RGB monitor DB9 plug\ **(5)** Configuration switches\ **(6)** Serial RS-232 interface connector\ **(7)** Two additional serial ports\ **(8)** Parallel printer connector image: /media/museum/photos/nec_apciii_rearside_s1.jpg - title: EXPANSION CARD SLOTS subtitle: '' text: |- An extra memory card is inserted in one of the four expansion slots. Thanks to **Chevy** image: /media/museum/photos/nec_apciii_expcard_s1.jpg - title: KEYBOARD subtitle: '' text: Thanks to **Chevy** image: /media/museum/photos/nec_apciii_keyboard_s1.jpg - title: INSIDE subtitle: '' text: Thanks to **Chevy** image: /media/museum/photos/nec_apciii_inside_s2.jpg oc_id: 996 source: url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230324112835/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=996 date: '2023-03-24' --- The Nec APC III appears to be the U.S. version of the [NEC PC-9801](/museum/nec-pc-9801-f/), which was made in a variety of configurations. This machine was partially IBM PC compatible, but neither the PC bus or BIOS were cloned. It had an NEC 7220 graphics chip which was not directly CGA compatible, but was much higher resolution, and quite fast for its day. The CPU is an 8086 running at 8 MHz with 128K of memory. The system used an OEM version of MS-DOS 2.11, modified to work with its non-standard BIOS and hardware. Simple DOS applications that did not make use of IBM BIOS calls or of lower-level hardware would work. Optionally there was an expansion board called **SLE** (for Software Library Expander) which some nicknamed *the SLEeze board*. This board included a second 8086 processor, Phoenix BIOS and memory. In conjunction with its accompanying software this board allowed for "more PC compatibility" by emulating a true PC clone with CGA graphics. Accounts of how well this actually worked vary. NEC also ported a version of **System III UNIX** and released it as **PC-UX** available as an optional OS. NEC also provided a hardware-based virtual memory paging board for PC-UX which helped performance. Other options included a 10MB hard drive. Memory was expandable to 640K. Thanks to **Richard Bramante** for information and pictures.
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