--- title: NORMEREL OPlite categories: - Computers types: - Professional Computer origins: - France years: - '1983' cpus: - Intel 8088 params: name: OPlite image: /media/museum/photos/normerel_oplite_system_s1.jpg logo: /media/museum/logos/normerel_oplite_logo_2.gif company: /companies/normerel company_name: NORMEREL specs: - label: NAME value: OPlite - label: MANUFACTURER value: Normerel - label: TYPE value: Professional Computer - label: ORIGIN value: France - label: YEAR value: '1983' - label: BUILT IN LANGUAGE value: None - label: KEYBOARD value: Standard 83-key PC-type with 10 function keys and Numeric keypad - label: CPU value: Intel 8088 - label: SPEED value: 4.77 MHz - label: CO-PROCESSOR value: Motorola 6845 CRT controller - label: RAM value: 256 KB - label: VRAM value: 16 KB - label: ROM value: 10 KB (8 KB BIOS, 2 KB Char. Generator) - label: TEXT MODES value: 40 ot 80 columns x 25 lines - label: GRAPHIC MODES value: CGA - 640 x 200 dots - label: COLORS value: '16' - label: SOUND value: Beeper - label: SIZE / WEIGHT value: 52 (W) x 38 (D) x 26 (H) cm - label: I/O PORTS value: RGB, video composite, SCART, FDD controller, Parallel, Serial,4 expansion slots - label: BUILT IN MEDIA value: 1 or 2 x 5.25'' 360 KB FDD - Optional HDD - label: OS value: MS-DOS - label: POWER SUPPLY value: Built-in switching PSU - label: PERIPHERALS value: 720 KB disk drives, 10 MB hard drive - label: PRICE value: 26 590 F HT (France, may 1985) (approx. 4800 ) tabs: - photos forum_thread: 1097 photos: - title: LARGE VIEW subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/photos/normerel_oplite_system_s2.jpg - title: SIDE VIEW subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/photos/normerel_oplite_sideview_s1.jpg - title: REMOVABLE DISPLAY subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/photos/normerel_oplite_sepdisp_s1.jpg - title: REAR PANEL subtitle: '' text: '' image: /media/museum/photos/normerel_oplite_backpanel_s1.jpg - title: REAR CONNECTORS subtitle: '' text: |- From left to right: • RVB connector for a CGA monitor\ • Composite video output\ • SCART connector, allows to connect a standard TV set\ • Floppy disk controller connector, used to manage the internal FDDs\ • Parallel DB25 connector\ • Serial DB25 connector image: /media/museum/photos/normerel_oplite_rearcon_s1.jpg - title: INSIDE subtitle: '' text: |- **(1)** 4 PC-compatible expansion slots\ **(2)** 256 KB RAM (32 x 4164)\ **(3)** Intel 8088 processor\ **(4)** Reset switch. Another reset swith is located next to the expansion slots\ **(5)** 8 KB BIOS ROM chip (2764)\ **(6)** Motorola 6845 CRT controller\ **(7)** 2 KB character generator chip\ **(8)** Dual double-sided, single density 360 KB mitsubishi floppy drives. image: /media/museum/photos/normerel_oplite_inside_s1.jpg oc_id: 1127 source: url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230129160951/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=1127 date: '2023-01-29' --- Almost ten years after having conceived the [Micral](/museum/r2e-micral-n/), world first commercial microprocessor based computer, André Thi T. Truong, joined the young Normerel Company managed by his old friend Jean René Tissot. In a short time, he designed the OPlite, first computer Normerel would produce. The Oplite was a PC compatible system featuring some innovative concepts. The case held a dual floppy disk drive and a removable 9-inch display. Standard connectors allowed an external colour TV set, a RGB or composite monitor to be used. The case also provided room for four long expansion cards. To reach a high level of sales, Normerel joined together with Rank Xerox. The OPlite was thus sold in the large French 'Xerox Store's network alongside Apple, Toshiba and other well-known brands. Later, Normerel would sell several PC and AT compatible systems. They made a joint-venture with [ADDX Systèmes](/museum/add-x-systeme-smp-8/) and formed ADDX-Normerel. In 1989, the company which lost a lot of money, was bought by SMT-Goupil. Finally, Normerel closed its doors in July 1998, the same year as SMT.