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website/content/museum/electromagnetica-jet.md
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title, categories, types, origins, years, cpus, params
title categories types origins years cpus params
ELECTROMAGNETICA Jet
Computers
Home Computer
Romania
1990
MME 880D Zilog Z80 Russian clone
name image company company_name specs tabs forum_thread photos oc_id source
Jet /media/museum/photos/jet_system_1.jpg /companies/electromagnetica ELECTROMAGNETICA
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NAME Jet
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MANUFACTURER Electromagnetica
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TYPE Home Computer
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ORIGIN Romania
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YEAR ? 1990
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BUILT IN LANGUAGE Sinclair Basic
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KEYBOARD QWERTY mechanical 40 keys
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CPU MME 880D Zilog Z80 Russian clone
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SPEED 3.5 MHz
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RAM 48 KB + 16 KB masked by the ROM
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ROM 16 KB (Basic + O.S.) + 4 KB (Unknown)
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TEXT MODES 32 x 24
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GRAPHIC MODES 256 x 192
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COLORS 8 with two tones each (normal and bright)
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SOUND 1 voice / 10 octaves (Beeper)
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SIZE / WEIGHT 358 x 238 x 80 mm / 3 Kg max.
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I/O PORTS RF video out, RGB out, expansion port (not connected), tape-recorder (In, Out, Rem), external loudspeaker
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POWER SUPPLY Built-in power supply, 220 Vca + 10%, - 15%, 50 Hz +/- 1 Hz, Max power: 15 W
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PRICE 11.500 lei (Romania, 1990)
photos
653
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JET (YELLOW MODEL) Need a phone? You got a computer! Thanks to Zeno Mateescu for this picture /media/museum/photos/electromagnetica_jet-yellow_1.jpg
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TOP VIEW Thanks to Zeno Mateescu for this picture /media/museum/photos/electromagnetica_jet-yellow_2.jpg
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KEYBOARD CLOSE-UP The keyboard was of poor quality. Each key was made of a colour printed piece of paper inserted in a key-cap. /media/museum/photos/jet_keyboard_1.jpg
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INSIDE #1 Only one of the two system boards is pictured here. **(1)** Mains supply fuse\ **(2)** Power transformer\ **(3)** Voltage regulation circuit\ **(4)** TV-RF modulator\ **(5)** Reset switch\ **(6)** Joystick connector\ **(7)** RGB connector\ **(8)** Basic interpreter and O.S. ROM chips (2 KB each)\ **(9)** MME 880D processor. Zilog Z80 Russian clone\ **(10)** Keyboard cable /media/museum/photos/jet_inside_1.jpg
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INSIDE #2 The second board featuring 8 KB of ROM is connected above the first one. It is difficult to know the use of this board as there is no inscription on top of the main chip. /media/museum/photos/jet_inside_3.jpg
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MAINBOARD CLOSE-UP Processor, ROM chips and daughterboard connector. /media/museum/photos/jet_inside_2.jpg
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REAR from left to right: - home-made joystick connector (direct connections to the keyboard cursor keys: 5,6,7,8 and 0)\ - RF video output connector to TV\ - External monitor connection?\ - Tape recorder -> output for program saving\ - Tape recorder -> input for program loading Thanks to Zeno Mateescu for this picture /media/museum/photos/electromagnetica_jet-yellow_rear.jpg
669
url date
https://web.archive.org/web/20230608213821/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=669 2023-06-08

We have few information about this computer.

The Jet was a Romanian Spectrum clone computer built in a telephone case! You can see the handset housing and the numeric keyboard replaced with black plastic masks.

The keyboard was made of printed pieces of paper inserted in transparent key-caps.

This system has been deeply modified by the user(s).

Zeno Mateescu, who owned a JET, reports:

The whole computer was more a HC-85 clone, designed more specificaly for computer games. That's where the name came from: JET-EM Aparat pentru jocuri pe ecran TV - machine for games on TV screen - if I remember well. It is indeed a Sinclair ZX Spectrum compatible computer. It didn't had any joystick connector (kempston or any other joystick) so I had to modify it to use a joystick. Another interesting thing about JET was that you couldn't hear the program that was loading from the tape. On HC85, for example, you could hear that, let's call it noise, when loading the program.

Output signals:
- pal video signal: PAL: 1 Vvv / 75 ohm;
- radio signal: 1 mVeff / 75 ohm;
- the signal for the cassete recorder: 05 Vvv / 1 Kohm
Input signal from the cassete recorder: min 50 mVeff
Internal beeper: min. 55 dB SPL


Contributors: Costel Dumitru

We need more info about this computer ! If you designed, used, or have more info about this system, please send us pictures or anything you might find useful.