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yann64andClaude Opus 5.5 b274874139 All machines linked to their forum thread (full comment import)
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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01YDRjtmAiNpo5mK5N3d7QwZ
2026-10-13 17:26:43 +02:00

7.8 KiB

title, categories, types, origins, years, cpus, params
title categories types origins years cpus params
SMT Goupil 2
Computers
Professional Computer
France
1981
Motorola 6808
name image logo company company_name specs tabs forum_thread photos adverts hardware oc_id source
Goupil 2 /media/museum/photos/smt_goupil2_system_s1.jpg /media/museum/logos/smt_goupil2_logo_s2.gif /companies/smt SMT
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NAME Goupil 2
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MANUFACTURER SMT
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TYPE Professional Computer
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ORIGIN France
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YEAR 1981
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BUILT IN LANGUAGE Basic (12 KB)
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KEYBOARD Full-stroke AZERTY 102-key keyboard with editing and numeric keypads. 12 function keys
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CPU Motorola 6808 (Same as the 6800 with built-in ROM)
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SPEED 1 MHz
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RAM 16 KB (up to 64 KB)
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VRAM 2 KB (Monochrome card) + 24 KB (Colour card)
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ROM 16 KB
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TEXT MODES 16 x 64, 24 x 80
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GRAPHIC MODES Optional 256 x 256 dots card with 8 colors
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COLORS 8
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SOUND 1 voice, built-in speaker
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SIZE / WEIGHT 52.5 (W) x 55 (D) x 12.5 (H) cm / 10 Kg
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I/O PORTS Tape recorder, Parallel Centronics, Serial RS232, 5'' & 8'' FDD, RGB & Composite video, Acoustic modem
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OS FLEX (optional)
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POWER SUPPLY built-in power supply unit
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PERIPHERALS 5
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PRICE 16 KB model = 6995 FF (France, july 1982)
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LARGE VIEW /media/museum/photos/smt_goupil2_system_s2.jpg
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TOP VIEW The monochrome monitor was a Thomson model, actually a TV set without the reception module. /media/museum/photos/smt_goupil2_topview_s1.jpg
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SIDES VIEW /media/museum/photos/smt_goupil2_sides_s1.jpg
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KEYBOARD CLOSE-UP The robust and very complete keyboard. /media/museum/photos/smt_goupil2_keyboard_s1.jpg
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COMPLETE SYSTEM The Goupil 2 along with its monochrome monitor and two dual 5.25" floppy drive units. /media/museum/photos/smt_goupil2_compsystem_s1.jpg
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GOUPIL 2 LOGO /media/museum/photos/smt_goupil2_logo_s1.jpg
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RUNNING SYSTEM The 25 years old monitor has some clearness problems... /media/museum/photos/smt_goupil2_running_s2.jpg
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REAR PANEL **(1)** RGB video cable. Thanks to its SCART plug, the Goupil 2 could be connected to any French colour TV set\ **(2)** Acoustic coupler DIN socket\ **(3)** Tape recorder DIN socket\ **(4)** 5.25" FDD unit connector\ **(5)** Serial RS232 connector. Provision is made for a second serial connector\ **(6)** Parallel printer connector\ **(7)** Free location for the 8" FDD unit connector\ **(8)** Built-in loudspeaker\ **(9)** French dealer hotline... has disapeared sice then.\ **(10)** Monochrome composite jack. /media/museum/photos/smt_goupil2_rearpanel_s1.jpg
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INSIDE THE 1ST VERSION First Goupil 2 versions used a huge power supply unit which was later replaced by a lighter switching PSU.\ Here are the cards used in this version:\ **(1)** Modem and Tape interface card\ **(2)** I/O card used for the keyboard and Parallel interfaces. Also supports the Monitor and BASIC ROMS\ **(3)** 64 KB dynamic RAM card (32 x 4116)\ **(4)** 5.25" and 8" Floppy drives controller card\ **(5)** RGB video card\ **(6)** CPU and CRT controller card. /media/museum/photos/smt_goupil2_inside_s1.jpg
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INSIDE THE 2ND VERSION Second version using a switshing power supply unit. /media/museum/photos/smt_goupil2_inside_s2.jpg
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CARDS SET A basic Goupil 2 system holds at least 5 cards. The FDD controller card was optional. **(1)** I/O card in charge of keyboard and Parallel interfaces. Also holds the Monitor ROMs\ and the optional BASIC ROMs (6 empty locations)\ **(2)** Tape recorder and acoustic coupler interface card\ **(3)** 5.25" and 8" floppy drives controller card\ **(4)** Text mode monochrome video card\ **(5)** CPU and CRT controller card\ **(6)** 64 KB dynamic RAM card (a 16 KB card could be used instead) /media/museum/photos/smt_goupil2_systemcards_s1.jpg
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ADVERT (JANUARY 1982) "A computer for all french people" /media/museum/pubs/smt_goupil2_pub_pourtouslesfrancais.jpg
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ADVERT (FEBRUARY 1982) "Goupil is an awesome manager" /media/museum/pubs/smt_goupil2_pub_redoutable-gestionnaire.jpg
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ADVERT (FEBRUARY 1982) "Goupil has a lot of relations" /media/museum/pubs/smt_goupil2_pub_bcp-de-relations.jpg
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ADVERT (JUNE 1982) "Goupil presents its software" - S.BASIC programming language\ - SPG2 accounting / management software\ - VOLTAIRE word processing /media/museum/pubs/smt_goupil2_pub_presente-logiciels.jpg
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ADVERT (JUNE 1982) "Goupils invade Paris area" /media/museum/pubs/smt_goupil2_pub_region-parisienne.jpg
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ADVERT (JULY 1982) "Goupil has all talents" /media/museum/pubs/smt_goupil2_pub_1.jpg
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ADVERT (OCTOBER 1982) "Goupil plays on all tables" /media/museum/pubs/smt_goupil2_pub_touslestableaux.jpg
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PROMOTIONAL PICTURE School teaching with a Goupil 2 /media/museum/pubs/smt_goupil2_prm_school-teaching.jpg
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DUAL 5.25'' FLOPPY DISK DRIVES UNIT This model featured US "Magnetic Peripherals" drives. Some other versions had BASF drives. /media/museum/hardware/smt_goupil2_fdunit_s1.jpg
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https://web.archive.org/web/20221128042913/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=131 2022-11-28

Goupil was the old french word for fox (renard). The Goupil was designed to be modular. It could be used as a home computer but its maim purpose was to be used in French schools in connection with other computers, or as a small server thanks to its built-in 300-baud modem.

The system was composed of a backplane used as a backbone to connect various cards: CPU card (a 6808 with 2 KB VRAM), RAM card (56 KB), disk controller, I/O card (keyboard and Parallel Centronics), acoustic modem, graphic card (with 24 KB VRAM).

The Goupil 2 was sold with a monochrome or color monitor, both could run simultaneously.

Frédéric G.Marand reports to us :
The standard configuration had 16k RAM and 12k Basic in ROM. This Basic was quite.... basic, as it didn't allow to do much things : all display access, apart from PRINT, was calling the BIOS. There were no peripheral apart from the keyboard and the screen. Only one standard interface : tape interface (that I never managed to use). On the other hand, there were a lot of options available, up to a network disk for 4 stations (Corvus Constellation).

We need more info about this computer ! If you designed, used, or have more info about this system, please send us pictures or anything you might find useful.