website/content/museum/sharp-mz-80b.md

title, categories, types, origins, years, cpus, params

title	categories	types	origins	years	cpus	params
Sharp MZ 80B	Computers	Professional Computer	Japan	1981	LH0080A	name image company company_name specs tabs photos adverts hardware emulators links comments related oc_id source MZ 80B /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b.jpg /companies/sharp Sharp label value NAME MZ 80B label value MANUFACTURER Sharp label value TYPE Professional Computer label value ORIGIN Japan label value YEAR 1981 label value KEYBOARD Full-stroke keyboard, 92 keys. Numeric keypad and function keys. label value CPU LH0080A ( Z 80A-CPU ) label value SPEED 4 MHz label value CO-PROCESSOR Zilog Z-80A PIO Controller, Intel 8253-Compatible Precision Timer, Intel 8255-Compatible Peripheral Interface label value RAM 32 KB Standard RAM (optional 32K Expansion Available) label value VRAM 2 KB Text Video RAM label value ROM 2 KB (Character Generator) + 2 KB (Initial Program Loader) label value TEXT MODES 80 or 40 chars. x 25 lines label value GRAPHIC MODES 320 x 200 (optional), one or two bitplans label value COLORS Built-in 9'' monochrome (green) CRT (8 x 8 dot matrix) label value SOUND 1 channel speaker (Max 400mW @ 440Hz, 8cm 32-Ohm) label value SIZE / WEIGHT 450mm x 520mm x 270mm / 16 Kg label value I/O PORTS Centronics, RS 232c, IEEE 488, 16-bit free programmable I/O card, Floppy interface (all optional) label value BUILT IN MEDIA Remote controlled tape recorder (1800 bits/sec using Sharp PWM)\ Optional 2 or 4 x 5.25'' Floppy Drive label value OS Hu-BASIC (Hudson Soft), WICS(Carry Lab), Sharp BASIC, Disc BASIC (FDOS) or CP/M 2.2 loaded from FDD label value POWER SUPPLY Built-in PSU label value PRICE £1100 photos adverts hardware emulators links title subtitle text image MZ-80B /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_2.jpg title subtitle text image SIDE VIEW #1 /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_left2.jpg title subtitle text image SIDE VIEW #2 /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_left.jpg title subtitle text image SIDE VIEW #3 /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_right.jpg title subtitle text image SIDE VIEW #4 /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_vm_1.jpg title subtitle text image REAR SIDE You can see the expansion box outputs. There are three cards in this machine : a home-made DAC card, a centronics card and a floppy disk drive interface. /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_rear.jpg title subtitle text image UNDERSIDE VIEW /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_dessous.jpg title subtitle text image DUST COVER Protect your MZ 80B from dust ! /media/museum/photos/sharp_80b_dust_cover.jpg title subtitle text image TAPE RECORDER CLOSE UP The cassette recorder uses standard audio cassette tape. The data transfer systems is called SHARP PWM and transfers data at 1800 bits/second.\ The control is automatic (program) or manual (with dedicated keys on the keyboard). /media/museum/photos/sharp_80b_k7.jpg title subtitle text image KEYBOARD CLOSEUP The keyboard is pretty good.\ You can see here the cassette tape deck control keys. /media/museum/photos/sharp_80b_kbd.jpg title subtitle text image SHARP LOGO /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_logo_s1.jpg title subtitle text image CASE OPENED #1 This version has 5 expansion cards:\ **(1)** Parallel interface card\ **(2)** Floppy disk controller card. Up to 4 FDD could be connected\ **(3)** Graphics card #2 (2nd. graphics page)\ **(4)** 32 KB RAM expansion card\ **(5)** Graphics card #1 (1st. graphics page). /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_opened_s1.jpg title subtitle text image CASE OPENED #2 Another version with an additional I/O card. /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_opened.jpg title subtitle text image MOTHERBOARD EXPLAINED **(1)** Gate Arrays : Display Controler & Char Generator\ **(2)** Programable Interface Timer 8253\ **(3)** 2KB CG-ROM\ **(4)** 2KB V-RAM\ **(5)** Monitor Connector\ **(6)** CN15 connector (? 80 column / graphic card connector ?)\ **(7)** Optional 8KB Graphic Card connector\ **(8)** 4bit Binary Decoder\ **(9)** LED connectors (RVS/SetGraph/Lock)\ **(10)** Keyboard connector\ **(11)** Programable Peripheral Interface 8255\ **(12)** Cassette connector\ **(13)** MZ80-EU Expansion box connector\ **(14)** Optional 8KB Graphic card connector\ **(15)** 4 x 16KB RAM\ **(16)** 2KB IPL-ROM\ **(17)** Gate Array : Memory Controler\ **(18)** LH0080A (Z80 A by Sharp)\ **(19)** Handshake signals connector for peripherals (not connected)\ **(20)** PIO /media/museum/photos/sharp_80b_mb2.jpg title subtitle text image MZ-80B WITH DISK DRIVES /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_3.jpg title subtitle text image BOX /media/museum/photos/sharp_mz80b_box.jpg title subtitle text image GERMAN LIFLEAT /media/museum/pubs/sharp_mz80b_pub_1.jpg title subtitle text image MZ-80EU - EXPANSION UNIT This module holds up to 6 expansion cards, and is inserted in the rear of the MZ 80B.\ It is connected to the motherboard.\ You can see four cards connected : a home-made ADC card, a MZ-8PB5I centronics card, a MZ-80GM Hi_res graphic card and a MZ-80FI floppy disk interface. /media/museum/hardware/sharp_mz80b_expansion.jpg title subtitle text image MZ-8PB5I PRINTER INTERFACE CARD This card provides an interface for a centronics-compatible printer. /media/museum/hardware/sharp_80bcentronics_card.jpg title subtitle text image MZ-80GMK HI-RES GRAPHIC CARD The MZ-80GMK is connected to the MZ-80GM card (graphic card plugged directly on the motherboard). It provides an enhanced display (320 x 200 x 2 bitplanes). /media/museum/hardware/sharp_mz80b_graph_card.jpg title subtitle text image MZ-80FI - FLOPPY DISK I/O CARD This card allows connection of the MZ-80FD/FB/FBK Floppy Drive Units (or any FDD which uses a Ferranti MB-8866 controler). /media/museum/hardware/sharp_80b_floppy_card.jpg title subtitle text image MZ-80FD - DUAL 5.25 This external dual-floppy drive is connected to the MZ-80FI interface card (fitted in the expansion box), and provides 2 drives (286KB).\ Disk Geometry : 70 tracks (35 double-sided), 16 sectors, 256-Bytes per Sector. /media/museum/hardware/sharp_80b_fdd1.jpg title subtitle text image MZ-80FD - INSIDE VIEW /media/museum/hardware/sharp_80b_fdd2.jpg title subtitle text image FRENCH FDD UNIT Instead of selling the original Sharp FDD unit, the Sharp French subsidiary (Sharp Burotype Machines) preferred to made their own unit. The case could hold up to 4 drives. The drives were Canon models. /media/museum/hardware/sharp_mz80b_frenchfdd_s1.jpg title subtitle text image MZ 80P3 - DOT MATRIX PRINTER /media/museum/hardware/sharp_mz80k_printer.jpg title subtitle text image MZ-P4 PRINTER /media/museum/hardware/sharp_printer_80b.jpg title subtitle text image MZ-P6 PRINTER /media/museum/hardware/sharp_mz80_gp6.jpg title url platform text EMUZ-2000 http://www5d.biglobe.ne.jp/~object/ Windows SHARP MZ-80B / 2000 / 2200 emulator for Windows title url platform text Michael Franzen's multi emulator http://www.sharpmz.org/MFRANZENEMU.HTM Windows Multi system emulator ( 80K/A, 700, Spectrum, TRS80, ZX81, Coleco, and others ) title url text Sharp Games http://sharpgames.atspace.com Some homebrew games in develoment for the MZ title url text The Sharp Users Club http://sharpusersclub.org Very useful web site done by the UK Sharp Users Club title url text www.sharpmz.org http://www.sharpmz.org THE website for all MZ fans !! author date text charles (France) Monday 10th April 2017 I learned basic language and started computers with the sharp MZ80B, it was the school computer. I used it 2 years before leaving the junior high school, guardian would set me out every day when closing the school. It was so origin of my interest for computers, very nice to use, good keyboard good screen, reliable. Always regret it. author date text Rob (South Africa) Friday 30th December 2011 This was the computer that started it all for me $ my first PC repair when I worked at SHARP South Africa and my first programming venture - a simple shoot it up game wow what a machine author date text ginopilotino (italy) Tuesday 15th April 2003 I'm have an mz80-b somewhere. It was e beautiful machine :°) author date text Alex (Secret) Tuesday 16th April 2002 YES ! I'm the first one :-) /museum/sharp-mz-2000 /museum/sharp-mz-2200 /museum/sharp-mz-2500 /museum/sharp-mz-2800 /museum/sharp-mz-3500 /museum/sharp-mz-5500-5600 /museum/sharp-mz-700 /museum/sharp-mz-800-mz-1500 /museum/sharp-mz-80a-mz-1200 /museum/sharp-mz-80c /museum/sharp-mz-80k 173 url date https://web.archive.org/web/20230413210308/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=173 2023-04-13

As the German magazine "mc" reported in its January 1981 first edition, the MZ-80B was shown first on the German Hannover show, in April 1981.

The MZ-80B was one of the nicer, if not the nicer, and well designed home computer ever built. It also featured an innovative 'Intelligent' cassette deck which was able to find and load a program anywhere in the cassette tape. All the cassette functions were remote controlled by software.

The MZ-80B was compatible with the other MZ 80x computers (Sharp MZ 80A, Sharp MZ 80K), but unlike these ones, it was possible to have high graphic resolution thanks to one or two optional boards which provided one or two switchable graphic pages.

This computer, like all the computers of the Sharp MZ series, had no language in ROM, Basic (or any other language) had to be loaded from tape.