1,289 discussions, 9,527 archived comments; pages no longer carry the comments themselves. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01YDRjtmAiNpo5mK5N3d7QwZ
303 lines
13 KiB
Markdown
303 lines
13 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Commodore AMIGA 4000
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categories:
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- Computers
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types:
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- Home Computer
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origins:
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- U.S.A.
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years:
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- '1992'
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cpus:
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- Motorola MC68EC030
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params:
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name: AMIGA 4000
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image: /media/museum/photos/commodore_amiga4000_toaster_2.jpg
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company: /companies/commodore
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company_name: Commodore
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specs:
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- label: NAME
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value: AMIGA 4000
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- label: MANUFACTURER
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value: Commodore
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- label: TYPE
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value: Home Computer
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- label: ORIGIN
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value: U.S.A.
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- label: YEAR
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value: '1992'
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- label: KEYBOARD
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value: detachable full-stroke keyboard with 10 function keys and cursor keys and separate numeric keypad
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- label: CPU
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value: Motorola MC68EC030 (Eco version of the 68030) or MC68040
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- label: SPEED
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value: 25 mHz
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- label: CO-PROCESSOR
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value: Alice (Blitter and Memory Manager), Lisa (Video chip)
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- label: RAM
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value: 2Mb CHIP RAM + 2Mb or 4Mb Fast RAM (up to 16 Mb, and theorically to 4 Gb)
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- label: ROM
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value: 512 Kb
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- label: TEXT MODES
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value: 60 x 32 / 80 x 32
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- label: GRAPHIC MODES
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value: from 320 x 200 to 800 x 600 or 1280 x 400 and more with overscan
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- label: COLORS
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value: |-
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16.8 millions colors\
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2 to 256,000 user-definable colours displayable on screen
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- label: SOUND
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value: Four channel stereo sound, 8 bits D/A converters
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- label: SIZE / WEIGHT
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value: 15 1/4'' deep x 15'' wide x 5'' high / 20 pounds
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- label: I/O PORTS
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value: Centronics, RS232c, internal and external disk-drive ports, internal AT IDE port, keyboard, audio stereo output, mouse/joysticks (2), RGB,optional SCSI adapter, Four 16/32-bit Zorro III expansion slots, Three PC AT slots, Video slot
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- label: BUILT IN MEDIA
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value: 3.5-inch high density disk drive (880 KB/1.76 MB formatted) and 120Mb hard-drive
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- label: OS
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value: AMIGA WorKBench 3.x, AmigaDOS 3.0
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- label: POWER SUPPLY
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value: Built-in PSU
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tabs:
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- photos
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- adverts
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- hardware
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- emulators
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- links
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- videos
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forum_thread: 51
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photos:
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- title: AMIGA 4000/040
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/commodore_amiga_4000_2.jpg
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- title: AMIGA 4000T
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subtitle: ''
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text: The TOWER model.
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image: /media/museum/photos/commodore_amiga-4000t_1.jpg
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- title: 'AMIGA 4000T #2'
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/commodore_amiga4000t_2.jpg
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- title: AMIGA 4000/040 UC
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/commodore_amiga-4000_3.jpg
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- title: AMIGA 4000/040 LABEL
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subtitle: ''
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text: Note the "intel outside" sticker !
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image: /media/museum/photos/commodore_amiga-4000_4.jpg
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- title: REAR
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subtitle: ''
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text: This is the rear of an Amiga 4000 equiped with a video-toaster.
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image: /media/museum/photos/commodore_amiga4000_toaster_1.jpg
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- title: 'REAR #2'
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/commodore_amiga4000_rear_2.jpg
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adverts:
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- title: AMIGAWORLD PREVIEW
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subtitle: ''
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text: Thanks to Jun Suzuki [web site](http://member.nifty.ne.jp/tarucus/museum/cool/cool.htm)
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image: /media/museum/pubs/commodore_amiga4000_pub_1.jpg
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hardware:
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- title: MIDI GOLD 500
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subtitle: by Golden Hawk Technology
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text: |-
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This is a MIDI interface for the Amiga 500, 2000, or 3000...
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It features :\
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\- one MIDI In\
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\- two MIDI Out\
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\- one switchable Out/Thru\
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\- one MIDI/Serial Switch\
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\- one Out/Thru Switch
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image: /media/museum/hardware/commodore_amiga_golden-hawk-midi-interface.jpg
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- title: AMIGA 1300
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subtitle: Genlock
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/hardware/commodore_amiga1000_1300-genlock.jpg
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- title: MEMORY EXPANSION BOARD
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subtitle: ''
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text: 2 / 4 / 6 / 8 MB expansion card here fitted with 2 MB.
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image: /media/museum/hardware/commodore_amiga1500_memboard_1.jpg
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- title: VIDEO BOARD
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subtitle: ''
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text: This board featured 2 MB of RAM and allowed the Amiga to be connected to a standard VGA monitor. All the video modes could be displayed, including the interlace one.
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image: /media/museum/hardware/commodore_amiga1500_videoboard_1.jpg
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- title: A570 CD-ROM
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subtitle: ''
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text: Thanks to David Griffith for this picture
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image: /media/museum/hardware/amiga_cdrom_a570_1.jpg
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- title: HARD DISK CARD
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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40 MB SCSI card from SUPRA CORP.
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Additional SCSI devices could be connected in chain trough the back connector
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image: /media/museum/hardware/commodore_amiga1500_hdboard_1.jpg
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emulators:
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- title: Amiga Forever
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url: http://www.amigaforever.com/
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platform: Windows
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text: Complete but commercial Amiga emulator
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- title: AMIthlon & AmigaXL
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url: http://amigaosxl.haage-partner.de/index-e.html
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platform: Windows
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text: Powerful commercial emulators
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- title: WinFellow
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url: HTTP://FELLOW.SOURCEFORGE.NET
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platform: Windows
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text: Probably better at some games than UAE, but not as versatile.
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- title: WinUAE
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url: http://www.winuae.net/
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platform: Windows
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text: The best Amiga emulator ? :-)
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- title: Max UAE
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url: http://maxuae.de/
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platform: Apple
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text: UAE for Mac OS X
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- title: AmigaSYS
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url: http://amigasys.fw.hu/
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platform: Unix / Linux
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text: AmigaSYS is a pre-installed full Amiga OS for WinUAE
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- title: Pocket UAE
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url: http://pocketinsanity.sourceforge.net/
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platform: Other platform
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text: Amiga Emulator for Pocket PC
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- title: Experimental UAE
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url: http://www.rcdrummond.net/uae/
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platform: Multiplatform
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text: Standard UAE enhanced with features from WinUAE.
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- title: MESS
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url: http://www.mess.org
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platform: Multiplatform
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text: MESS now emulates the Commodore Amiga
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- title: UAE
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url: http://www.freiburg.linux.de/~uae/
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platform: Multiplatform
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text: '(Ubiquitous Amiga Emulator) for BeOS, Mac OS, Linux, NextStep, MSDOS, OS/2 and Win95/NT : Homepage.'
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links:
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- title: Amiga animations
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url: http://www.randelshofer.ch/animations/
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text: A collection of Amiga Animations. This is the only site where you can see them online!
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- title: Amiga Interactive Guide
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url: http://amiga.emugaming.com/
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text: Excellent site ! A lot of very interesting infos there.
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- title: Amiga Island
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url: http://www.virtualpast.de/
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text: Excellent site with ROMs to download!
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- title: Amiga Web Directory
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url: http://www.cucug.org/amiga.html
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text: ''
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- title: AMIGART.COM
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url: http://www.amigart.com
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text: Nice site with Amiga news
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- title: Back to the Roots
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url: HTTP://WWW.BACK2ROOTS.ORG/
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text: Amiga culture, guides, huge collection of legally downloadable software, and much more.
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- title: Lex Site - Amiga Hardware Database
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url: http://amiga.multigraph.com/
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text: The website title says it all!
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- title: NetBSD-Amiga
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url: http://www.netbsd.org/Ports/amiga/index.html
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text: ''
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- title: Old Computer Mags
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url: http://www.old-computer-mags.com/
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text: Scans of old computer and videogames magazine
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- title: Recorded Amiga Games
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url: http://www.recordedamigagames.org
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text: Speedrun, longplay and misc videos of Amiga games and more.
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- title: RetroPack
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url: http://www.retropack.co.uk/
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text: Website dedicated to selling original Amigas, CD32s and Amiga/CD32 Games.
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- title: The Amiga Monitor
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url: http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/MikeWebb/amhome.html
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text: ''
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- title: The Big Book of Amiga Hardware
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url: http://www.amiga-hardware.com/
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text: Pics & info (pinouts, jumpers etc.) for just about every piece of Amiga related hardware there is
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- title: The English Amiga Board
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url: http://eab.abime.net/
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text: Community site for Amiga fans
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- title: World-Wide Amiga - Online!!
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url: http://www.amiga.org/
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text: ''
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- title: Web Wiz CAPTCHA
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url: http://www.webwizcaptcha.com
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text: Reviews of Amiga software, hardware
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videos:
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- title: Commodore Amiga commercial - EXIT
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url: http://video.google.com/googleplayer.swf?docId=8721405286052618769&hl=fr
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text: 'Length: 41 s'
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- title: Commodore Amiga 500 commercial
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url: http://video.google.com/googleplayer.swf?docId=5737538578208665725&hl=fr
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text: 'Length: 29 s'
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- title: Commodore Amiga 1000 commercial
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url: http://video.google.com/googleplayer.swf?docId=5356507595228759374&hl=fr
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text: 'Length: 32 s'
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- title: Commodore Amiga 600 italian commercial
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url: http://video.google.com/googleplayer.swf?docId=-768109352967297990&hl=fr
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text: 'Length: 19 s'
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- title: Commodore Amiga packs commercial
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url: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fdaMq8JLyHA
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text: 'Length: 21 s'
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- title: Commodore Amiga TV Ad - Celebrities
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url: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iEFoj6sbDjU
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text: 'Length: 29 s'
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- title: Commodore Amiga 500 promotional video
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url: http://video.google.com/googleplayer.swf?docId=9038863557655975739&hl=fr
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text: 'Length: 15 min 06 s'
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- title: 'Computer Chronicles: Amiga & Atari (1985)'
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url: http://video.google.com/googleplayer.swf?docId=8978343825632445107&hl=fr
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text: 'Length: 29 min 18 s'
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related:
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- /museum/commodore-amiga-1000
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- /museum/commodore-amiga-1200
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- /museum/commodore-amiga-1500
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- /museum/commodore-amiga-2000
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- /museum/commodore-amiga-2500
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- /museum/commodore-amiga-3000
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- /museum/commodore-amiga-500
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- /museum/commodore-amiga-500-plus
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- /museum/commodore-amiga-600
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- /museum/commodore-amiga-600hd
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- /museum/commodore-cdtv
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oc_id: 32
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source:
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url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230327210005/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=32
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date: '2023-03-27'
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---
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In 1992 Commodore launched the most advanced Amiga yet. The A4000 used the AGA chipset to allow it to show 256,000 colours on screen from a palette of 16.8 million, as well as the new Workbench 3 that introduced the concept of among other things, datatypes. The Amiga 4000 is one of the most powerful Amigas ever made.
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As a replacement for the A3000 & A3000T, the A4000 was a combination of the A2000 (big box), A3000 (vertical slots (integrated hard drive controller) and A1200 (AGA chips). As standard it allows memory expansion for up to 18Mb RAM on the motherboard. It shipped with either a 25 MHz 68030/68882 or 25 MHz 68040 CPU. The A4000 was never intended for release, but was a prototype for a system known as the A3000 Plus which was a considerably better machine. The machine was eventually cancelled and the A4000 drafted for release due to the low cost of development.
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Like the [Amiga 3000](/museum/commodore-amiga-3000/), the 4000 has 2 MB of chip RAM (reserved for its coprocessors) and 4 MB of fast RAM (used directly by the 68040).
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The Amiga 4000 mainboard was planned to use the AAA chip (the video custom chip designed to replace the AGA chip), the AAA chip was theoretically designed to use 8 MB FastRAM (see the "Chip RAM : ON=2MB, OFF=8MB" jumper on the motherboard), unfortunately, Commodore didn't use this chip, so this jumper is absolutely useless.
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There's an internal 120 MB IDE hard disk and 4 expansion slots: three ISA slots (for PC compatible cards) and one dedicated 32 bit video slot used for graphics cards.
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The Amiga 4000 works under WorKBench 3.0, a very powerful and flexible multitasking system which looks like UNIX, it can read & write directly to DOS 1.44 Mb floppy disks.
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The Amiga 4000 was mainly used for video production but was in direct competition with the PC compatibles when most of its major products (ImageIn, Real 3D, & Lightwave, to name a few) were adapted for Windows.
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There were in fact two models of Amiga 4000 :\
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\- the **A4000-040** released in September 92 with a Motorola 68040 Processor, 6 Mb RAM, internal 3.5" 1.76 Mb Floppy Drive and 120 Mb IDE Hard Drive,\
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\- and the **A4000-030** released March 93, with Motorola 25MHz 68030EC processor, 4Mb RAM (2Mb Chip, 2Mb Fast), 3.5" FDD, 120Mb hard disk, etc.
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There was even a more powerful successor called **Amiga 4000T** ("T" stands for Tower). The A4000T is basically an A4000 in a full tower case with IDE & SCSI-2 Fast controllers integrated as well as 2 video slots and shipped with a 25MHz 68040 processor.
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A lot of expansion hardware has been developed for the 4000/1200 : Video cards (2000 x 1500 in 24 bit), 3D cards, Wide SCSI controllers and PowerPC 604e/233 MHz accelerator cards.
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The Amiga scene is still very active and great software is still being developed.
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Source : [Amiga Interactive Guide](http://amiga.emugaming.com/).
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**Todd Deery** reports:\
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There was at least one other version of the Amiga 4000 available (at least in Canada) -- the Amiga 4000LC. This version contained the 25Mhz LC version of the 68040, which lacked a math coprocessor.
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from **Chris Coulson**:\
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Here in the UK, the 4000-030 (not sure if this is true for the -040 as well) was also available with an 80MB HD in place of the 120MB drive.
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