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website/content/museum/videoton-tv-computer.md
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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01YDRjtmAiNpo5mK5N3d7QwZ
2026-10-13 17:26:43 +02:00

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Markdown

---
title: Videoton TV Computer
categories:
- Computers
types:
- Home Computer
origins:
- Hungary
years:
- '1983'
cpus:
- Z80
params:
name: TV Computer
image: /media/museum/photos/videoton_tv-computer-64plus_2.jpg
company: /companies/videoton
company_name: Videoton
specs:
- label: NAME
value: TV Computer
- label: MANUFACTURER
value: Videoton
- label: TYPE
value: Home Computer
- label: ORIGIN
value: Hungary
- label: YEAR
value: '1983'
- label: BUILT IN LANGUAGE
value: TVC Basic
- label: KEYBOARD
value: Full-stroke keyboard, hungarian layout (QWERTZ)...
- label: CPU
value: Z80
- label: SPEED
value: 3.125 Mhz
- label: CO-PROCESSOR
value: HD46505SP (CRT controller)
- label: RAM
value: 32 KB or 64 KB, depending on models
- label: VRAM
value: |-
TV-Computer 32k & 64k : 16 KB\
TV-Computer 64k+ : 64 KB (4 x 16 KB)
- label: ROM
value: 20 KB (OS+Basic), 24 KB max.
- label: TEXT MODES
value: 64 x 24
- label: GRAPHIC MODES
value: 128 x 240 (16 colors), 256 x 240 (4 colors), 512 x 240 (2 colors)
- label: COLORS
value: '16'
- label: SOUND
value: 1 channel
- label: SIZE / WEIGHT
value: 46 (W) x 19 (D) x 11(H) cm / 2.8 kg (+ 0.8 kg for the separate PSU)
- label: I/O PORTS
value: Cassette interface, Centronics, 2 x joystick connectors, 1 cartridge slot, 4 expansion slots (8 KB ROM max. each)
- label: OS
value: TVC OS, UPM (special CP/M for TVC), VT-DOS (DOS 3.10 compatible)
- label: POWER SUPPLY
value: 'External power supply unit: +12V, -12V, +5V'
- label: PERIPHERALS
value: Tape recorder, UART (Async. receiver/transmitter, with 8251), Floppy Interface (2 x 720 KB FDD)
- label: PRICE
value: 12800 HUF / 53 (Hungary, 1985)
tabs:
- photos
- hardware
- software
- emulators
- links
forum_thread: 58
photos:
- title: 64 KB MODEL
subtitle: ''
text: Thanks to [HomeComputer.de](http://www.HomeComputer.de/) for this picture
image: /media/museum/photos/videoton_tv-computer_walgy_1.jpg
- title: 64 KB+ MODEL
subtitle: ''
text: Thanks to Gabor Monok for this picture
image: /media/museum/photos/videoton_tv-computer-64plus_1.jpg
- title: SIDE
subtitle: ''
text: |-
Notice the two joystick ports and the cartridge slot.
Thanks to Gabor Monok for this picture
image: /media/museum/photos/videoton_tv-computer_side.jpg
- title: REAR
subtitle: ''
text: |-
From left to right: TV-out, channel selection switch, RGB out, Composite Video out, tape recorder I, tape recorder II, Power supply.
Thanks to Gabor Monok for this picture
image: /media/museum/photos/videoton_tv-computer_rear.jpg
- title: KEYBOARD
subtitle: ''
text: |-
Hungarian layout
Thanks to Gabor Monok for this picture
image: /media/museum/photos/videoton_tv-computer_keyboard.jpg
- title: UNDER
subtitle: ''
text: Thanks to Gabor Monok for this picture
image: /media/museum/photos/videoton_tv-computer_under.jpg
- title: EXPANSION SLOTS
subtitle: ''
text: Thanks to Gabor Monok for this picture
image: /media/museum/photos/videoton_tv-computer_expansion-slots.jpg
- title: MOTHER BOARD
subtitle: ''
text: Thanks to Gabor Monok for this picture
image: /media/museum/photos/videoton_tv-computer_mobo.jpg
- title: LABEL
subtitle: ''
text: Thanks to Gabor Monok for this picture
image: /media/museum/photos/videoton_tv-computer_label.jpg
- title: WEIRD PICTURE
subtitle: ''
text: Prototype or Expansion module plugged on top? Can anyone tell us what it is ?
image: /media/museum/photos/videoton_tv-computer_weird.jpg
hardware:
- title: FLOPPY DISK INTERFACE
subtitle: ''
text: Thanks to Gabor Monok for this picture
image: /media/museum/hardware/videoton_tv-computer_fdd-interface.jpg
- title: FLOPPY DISK DRIVE
subtitle: side
text: Thanks to Gabor Monok for this picture
image: /media/museum/hardware/videoton_tv-computer_fdd_1.jpg
- title: FLOPPY DISK DRIVE
subtitle: Front
text: Thanks to Gabor Monok for this picture
image: /media/museum/hardware/videoton_tv-computer_fdd_2.jpg
- title: VT-DOS CARD
subtitle: ''
text: Thanks to Gabor Monok for this picture
image: /media/museum/hardware/videoton_tv-computer_vtdos-card.jpg
- title: GAME CARD
subtitle: Space Invaders
text: Thanks to Gabor Monok for this picture
image: /media/museum/hardware/videoton_tv-computer_game-card.jpg
screenshots:
- title: BUVAR
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_buvar_ss.gif
- title: CYRUS II
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_cyrus_ss.gif
- title: OTHELLO
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_othello_ss.gif
- title: SPRINTER
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_sprinter_ss.gif
- title: TV BALL
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_tvball_ss.gif
- title: UNICUM
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_unicum_ss.gif
- title: VILI A BANYASZ
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_vili-a-banyasz_ss.gif
- title: WALLTRIS
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_walltris_ss.gif
- title: CSAVARGA
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_csavarga_ss.gif
- title: HUNGARORING
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_hungaroring_ss.gif
- title: INVADERS
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_invaders_ss.gif
- title: LOVERSENY
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_loverseny_ss.gif
- title: MOTORODEO
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_motorodeo_ss.gif
- title: NINJA
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_ninja_ss.gif
- title: ORJARAT
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_orjarat_ss.gif
- title: PACKMAN
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_packman_ss.gif
- title: STARTREK
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_startrek_ss.gif
- title: UFO
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_ufo_ss.gif
- title: VADNYUGAT
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_vadnyugat_ss.gif
- title: VOLLEY BALL
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_volleyball_ss.gif
- title: WIMBLEDON
subtitle: ''
text: ''
image: /media/museum/software/videoton_tv-computer_wimbledon_ss.gif
emulators:
- title: TVC 2.18
url: http://WWW.TVC.HOMESERVER.HU
platform: MS DOS
text: Hungarian emulator written by Laszlo Toth
- title: Videoton TV-Computer
url: http://bat21.freeweb.hu/tvc/tvc.htm
platform: MS DOS
text: Hungarian emulator !
- title: WinTVC
url: http://tvc.homeserver.hu/html/wintvcletoltes.html
platform: Windows
text: arian emulator for Windows, with disk emulation
links:
- title: Videoton TV computer page
url: http://www.freeweb.hu/tvc/
text: Many games to download (hungarian)!
- title: 'Videoton TV computer page #2'
url: http://TVC.8BIT.HU
text: Nice site by Victor Varga
- title: VIDEOTON TV-COMPUTER's B.A.T. 21 page
url: http://bat21.freeweb.hu/tvc/tvc.htm
text: Nice dedicated hungarian site
oc_id: 39
source:
url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230608094144/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=39
date: '2023-06-08'
---
This computer was used in the 80's in Hungarian schools along with the Primo. It was very similar to the [Enterprise 64](/museum/enterprise-64-128/) as it was a licensed product. There is even a built-in joystick on the right of the keyboard.
There are different models : 32 KB, 64 KB and 64 KB+ (picture here). The 64 KB+ has more video RAM (64 KB instead of 16 KB) and different versions of ROM (2.1 - 2.2 & 2.4 instead of 1.1 -1.2 - 1.3 & 1.4).
The main physical difference of the TV-Computer is the four expansion slots that are placed at the top left side of the case, allowing easy upgrade of the system. On the left side, one can find two joystick connectors and a cartridge slot (16 KB max.) for games, applications and operating systems. TVC OS is built-in the system (along with Basic), but UPM (special version of CP/M for the TVC) or VT-DOS (DOS 3.10 compatible) could be implemented this way. VT-DOS could only read/write IBM PC disks, as it was not fully compatible with both the hardware and software.
Thanks to **Gabor Monok** for all the info & pictures!
---
TVC's network, by **Béla Czeiner**:\
Can you imagine a network from these PCs?\
I had worked on it!\
It means that 8 TVC was connected to a standalone floppy disk drive (which was able to handle 2 (!) disks). So it was possible to "distribute" data from this common FDD. But mainly we stored our programs written in Basic to tape drives.\
And a story:\
When you were ready with your program and tried to connect the tape - or doing any other hasty movement - knocked the table under your TVC you had a great chance of a reboot... ;-)
<table> <tr> <td></td> <td>We need more info about this computer ! If you designed, used, or have more info about this system, please send us pictures or anything you might find useful.</td> <td></td> </tr> </table>