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title, categories, types, origins, years, params
title categories types origins years params
IMLAC PDS-1
Computers
Professional Computer
U.S.A.
1970
name image company company_name specs tabs photos links docs comments software oc_id source
PDS-1 /media/museum/photos/imlac_pds-1d_2s.jpg /companies/imlac IMLAC
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NAME PDS-1
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MANUFACTURER Imlac
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TYPE Professional Computer
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ORIGIN U.S.A.
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YEAR 1970
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END OF PRODUCTION Unknown
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BUILT IN LANGUAGE Unknown
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KEYBOARD Full-stroke keyboard
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CPU Unknown
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SPEED Unknown
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CO-PROCESSOR Unknown
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RAM 4096 16-bit words
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VRAM Unknown
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ROM Unknown
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GRAPHIC MODES vector display
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COLORS green and black
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SOUND Unknown
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SIZE / WEIGHT Unknown
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I/O PORTS Unknown
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OS Unknown
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POWER SUPPLY Unknown
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PERIPHERALS Unknown
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PRICE Unknown
photos
software
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IMLAC PDS-1D Thanks to [www.ubanproductions.com](http://www.ubanproductions.com/imlac.html) for this picture /media/museum/photos/imlac_pds-1d_2.jpg
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history-computer.com http://history-computer.com/ModernComputer/Personal/Imlac.html Here's another very good link, includes a link to the actual original manual to the machine
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http://www.blinkenlights.com http://www.blinkenlights.com/classiccmp/imlac/ Some information there
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http://www.ubanproductions.com http://www.ubanproductions.com/imlac.html Detailed information with many pictures
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IMLAC PDS-1 TECHNICAL MANUAL http://history-computer.com/Library/PDS-1_Technical_Manual.pdf /media/museum/docs/couvs/pds-1_technical_manual.jpg [**IMLAC PDS-1 TECHNICAL MANUAL**](http://history-computer.com/Library/PDS-1_Technical_Manual.pdf)written by IMLAC  compiled/archived by history-computer.com\  type of document : PDF\  size : 3 Mb\  source : [history-computer.com](http://history-computer.com) **... READ THE ONLINE VERSION BY CLICKING BELOW :**
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Gary Paresky (Massachusetts/USA) Saturday 23rd April 2011 I used to work at Imlac in Needham, MA back in 1975. I was an electronic assembler/tester and built the CRT monitors and light pens. I remember getting a -1450 volt shock from a defective light pen! We used to make 100 foot cables by pulling the wire bundles through a shrink wrap tube. We used talcum powder to help get the cables pulled through!
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David Bakin (USA) Monday 14th October 2019 I used the Harvey Mudd College PDS-1 from 1973-1977 - I was the main user of it as I was on it all the time when I should have been studying math. Wrote, for a professor, a program to allow building pictures of Maya glyphs - dragging them from a menu to a nested grid with the light pen (then printing them for his publications.) CPU instruction set was a "stretched" PDP-8 - stretched from 12-bit to 16-bit, a B accumulator added to the A accumulator, and more post- and new pre-indirect-increment addresses. "GPU" shared cycles with the CPU - only one or the other ran - and had an instruction set that looked like a "display list". So I wrote an implementation of the brand new SIGGRAPH Core Graphics System for it. Got me my first job out of HMC too! Went to work in 1976 for Honeywell Marine Systems Division which was delivering the PDS-1 as the instructor''s console in a multi-computer multi-student Navy sonar training facility. Wrote the program that drove the console - the teacher would set up ships with their speeds and routes and other ocean noises (whales, etc.) - as a scenario for the students to work.
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Bob Rasmussen (Maryland, United States) Saturday 3rd June 2017 In 1972 I was assigned to develop a process to proofread text destined for composition on a Photon 713. This was a phototypesetting process that used Friden keyboards producing paper tape from manuscript. The PDS1 system was to be used to proofread text without first running the tape on the Photon 713 projected onto photosensitive film. Our PDS1 system consisted of the display, keyboard, additional keyboard, AB Dick printer with embedded 7" flat faced monitor projecting text to electrostatic paper and paper tape reader/writer. We designed 1,300 unique characters to match shape and spacing of Times Roman medium, italic, bold and bold italic font as well as the 4 faces of the Univers Medium font. The process was a complete success except for the inability of the AB Dick copier to keep the toner solution fully mixed. The system was the equivalent of desktop displays currently available back in ''72.
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Stephen J. Kelsey (Salt Lake City, Utah) Monday 6th June 2016 I had a personal Imlac PDS-1 at the University of Utah for the graphics of the fluid mechanics calculations I was doing in the early 70''s. It seemed to work pretty well. Lots of curve drawings using 5th order spline functions, sending stuff to UCLA and getting it back over the Arpanet. Isometric and contour plots. Lots of interesting people were working there then$$Dave Evans, Ivan Sutherland, and Tom Stockham. I was with the Divispon of Artificial Organs with Harvey Greenfield and Dr. Willem Kolff, inventor of the artiificial kidney and a founder of ASAIO. I feel blessed to have been there then.
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TCPMeta Tuesday 22nd March 2016 When I was in kindergarten my school used this system for the library. When you would check out a book or return a book the librarian would use the light pen to scan the barcode and scan the screen. To me at the time I thought that was really neat and was envy for the bigger screen since my Apple // had a very small display.
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Bill Finley Thursday 3rd January 2013 Founded by a brilliant MIT grad, Jim Cunningham, Imlac was on the cutting edge of graphics in the ''70''s. Interesting sidelight in view of current politics, angel financing was provided by the Koch brothers. I was National Sales Mgr. at that time.
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fabio (italy) Thursday 22nd September 2011 I worked as Field Engineer for the Gerber Garment Technology (in 1982) that acquired from Hughes Aircraft the AM1 System which was an Advanced Cad Cam system. They were using the Imlac pds4 ....even if I knew there was some Imlac pds 2 around the old clients... The system expanded to the IMLAC PdsII a smaller graphic system (all included in the monitor!) that was a full 64k ram video for 2048x2048 lines in 16 intensity (of green) color... Please find here 2 pics of the last time it was shown VCF Italy 2004 in Desenzano del GARDA http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid$1422742061403$set$a.1185163042076.29590.1618264378$type$1 (Super condensed system..Imlac II is just the "monitor" ) http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid$1289357366869$set$a.1185163042076.29590.1618264378$type$1 (close up image...of a Garment marker) (I''m the Secretary..temporary Curator of Mupin a Computer Museum near Torino, Italy)\ http://www.mupin.altervista.org/ Associazione Culturale "Museo Piemontese dell''Informatica - Mupin"\ Strada Carignano, 48\ 10024 - Moncalieri (TO)\ Mobile: +39 348 5930067\ E-Mail: mupin@altervista.org ( yes it''s all in italian now..but we are redoing it.....!And yes i got (few!) Imlacs and schematics too... $-D ) Or write me direct at:\ scuba05@gmail.com ($$$this you can show!) Take care! Fabio
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Jim Bailey (USA) Saturday 3rd September 2011 I used the Imlac PDS system at the University of Illinois while we were developing the Arpanet, predecessor of the Internet. It had great graphic capabilities for the day and was instrumental in the further development of computer graphics systems.
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COXXEH Wednesday 3rd November 2010 The imlac pds 1 was about the size of a desk,with a control panal sitting next to the user input console. Oddly enough it didn''t use a mouse,it used an early form of the light pen. There was also a pds-4 too.
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sark (mainframe) Wednesday 1st September 2010 the screen looks kind of like one of the xerox systems. you know, from bell labs.
/software/maze-war
1295
url date
https://web.archive.org/web/20230608081642/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=1295 2023-06-08

The Imlac PDS-1 is a graphical minicomputer made by Imlac Corporation (founded in 1968) of Needham, Massachusetts. The PDS-1 debuted in 1970 and is considered to be the predecessor of all later graphical minicomputers and modern computer workstations. The PDS-1 had a built-in display list processor and 4096 16-bit words of core RAM. The PDS-1 used a vector display processor for displaying vector graphics as opposed to the raster graphics of modern computer displays. The PDS-1 was often used with another flagship Imlac product, a typesetting program called CES.

The PDS-1 was used in many pioneering computer applications. The FRESS hypertext system had enhanced capability and usability if accessed from a PDS-1 system; the user could make hyperlinks with a light pen and create them simply with a couple of keystrokes. Multi-window editing on FRESS was also possible when using the PDS-1.

The PDS-1 also had the capability to run remote graphical programs such as those that ran on the Stanford AI Lab's main computer. The PDS-1 was also able to run Mazewar, the first online multiplayer computer game. The PDS-1 connected to a host PDP-10 computer (located at MIT) running ITS over Arpanet and the Mazewar program. Up to 8 players running PDS-1 minicomputers or other terminals could access MIT's Mazewar host. The PDS-1 was also important during the early days of Arpanet when network graphics protocols were under consideration.

Source: Wikipedia