Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01YDRjtmAiNpo5mK5N3d7QwZ
376 lines
16 KiB
Markdown
376 lines
16 KiB
Markdown
---
|
||
title: Spectravideo SVI 728
|
||
categories:
|
||
- Computers
|
||
types:
|
||
- Home Computer
|
||
origins:
|
||
- U.S.A.
|
||
years:
|
||
- '1984'
|
||
cpus:
|
||
- Zilog Z80
|
||
params:
|
||
name: SVI 728
|
||
image: /media/museum/photos/spectravideo_svi728_3.jpg
|
||
company: /companies/spectravideo
|
||
company_name: Spectravideo
|
||
specs:
|
||
- label: NAME
|
||
value: SVI 728
|
||
- label: MANUFACTURER
|
||
value: Spectravideo
|
||
- label: TYPE
|
||
value: Home Computer
|
||
- label: ORIGIN
|
||
value: U.S.A.
|
||
- label: YEAR
|
||
value: May 1984
|
||
- label: BUILT IN LANGUAGE
|
||
value: Microsoft Extended Basic (MSX Basic V1.0)
|
||
- label: KEYBOARD
|
||
value: |-
|
||
QWERTY, mechanical enhanced keyboard\
|
||
Numeric keypad, 90 keys
|
||
- label: CPU
|
||
value: Zilog Z80
|
||
- label: SPEED
|
||
value: 3.58 MHz
|
||
- label: CO-PROCESSOR
|
||
value: |-
|
||
VDP Texas Instruments TMS9929A (PAL/SECAM)\
|
||
VDP Texas Instruments TMS9918A (NTSC)
|
||
- label: RAM
|
||
value: 64 kb (max. 144 kb)
|
||
- label: VRAM
|
||
value: 16 kb
|
||
- label: ROM
|
||
value: 32 kb (max. 96 kb)
|
||
- label: TEXT MODES
|
||
value: |-
|
||
Mode 0 : 40 x 24\
|
||
Mode 1 : 32 x 24
|
||
- label: GRAPHIC MODES
|
||
value: |-
|
||
Mode 2 : 256 x 192 with 16 colors (Hires mode)\
|
||
Mode 3 : 64 x 48 with 16 colors (Multi colour mode)\
|
||
32 sprites
|
||
- label: COLORS
|
||
value: '16'
|
||
- label: SOUND
|
||
value: |-
|
||
General Instruments AY-3-8910 Programmable Sound Generator\
|
||
3 channels, 8 octaves
|
||
- label: I/O PORTS
|
||
value: |-
|
||
2 joystick sockets\
|
||
1 cardridge slot\
|
||
Tape-recorder (Specialised interfaced, 2400 bps)\
|
||
RGB & Monitor video output\
|
||
Centronics port
|
||
- label: OS
|
||
value: MSX DOS
|
||
- label: PRICE
|
||
value: |-
|
||
532 (France, january 85)\
|
||
452 (France, august 85)
|
||
tabs:
|
||
- photos
|
||
- adverts
|
||
- hardware
|
||
- emulators
|
||
- links
|
||
photos:
|
||
- title: SVI 728
|
||
subtitle: ''
|
||
text: ''
|
||
image: /media/museum/photos/spectravideo_svi-728_3.jpg
|
||
- title: ANOTHER PICTURE
|
||
subtitle: ''
|
||
text: ''
|
||
image: /media/museum/photos/spectravideo_svi_728.jpg
|
||
adverts:
|
||
- title: NEW-ZEALAND ADVERT (OCT. 1985)
|
||
subtitle: ''
|
||
text: from Bits & Bytes magazine...
|
||
image: null
|
||
hardware:
|
||
- title: SOME EXTENSIONS
|
||
subtitle: RAM expansion and Disk Drive
|
||
text: This is a SVI-728 with the SVI-707 5"1/4 Disk Drive (double sided, double density, 40 tracks), a SVI-747 64kb RAM extension and another one...
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/spectravideo_svi728_extensions.jpg
|
||
- title: SVI-767
|
||
subtitle: Tape-recorder
|
||
text: ''
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/spectravideo_svi767-taperecorder_1.jpg
|
||
- title: SVI-787
|
||
subtitle: 3.5'' disk drive
|
||
text: This drive is a 3.5", single-sided, double-density, 80-track drive and was produced in 1985.
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/spectravideo_svi787_1.jpg
|
||
- title: NATIONAL CF-2131
|
||
subtitle: 16 KB RAM expansion
|
||
text: ''
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/national_cf2131_16k-cart.jpg
|
||
- title: CASIO OR-216 - 16 KB RAM EXPANSION
|
||
subtitle: Box
|
||
text: ''
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/casio_or216_16kbramexpansion_box.jpg
|
||
- title: PHILIPS RAM EXPANSION
|
||
subtitle: ''
|
||
text: |-
|
||
RAM expansion and LOGO language cartridges.
|
||
|
||
Thanks to Daniele from Italy
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/philips_vg8020_cartridges_s1.jpg
|
||
- title: MEGA RAM DISK 256
|
||
subtitle: from DDX (Brazil)
|
||
text: This is the famous Megaram cartridge made in Brzail, used to play all Konami cracked Megarom games.6401999243
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/msx_megaram256-ddx_1.jpg
|
||
- title: PANASONIC FS-IFA1 & FW-RSU1W
|
||
subtitle: Scanner/Printer interface
|
||
text: The FS-IFA1 is the printer/scanner interface (left on the picture) and the FW-RSU1W is the handheld scanner (right on the picture). These expansions are for MSX2 systems.
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/msx_fs-ifa1_fw-rsu1w.jpg
|
||
- title: SONY HBI-232
|
||
subtitle: RS232c cartridge
|
||
text: Used to connect serial printers.
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/sony_msx_rs232c-cartridge.jpg
|
||
- title: 'YAMAHA MOUSE #1'
|
||
subtitle: ''
|
||
text: |-
|
||
This mouse was compatible with all MSX systems. It connects to the first Joystick port.
|
||
|
||
Thanks to **www.zonadepruebas.com**
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/yamaha_mouse_s2.jpg
|
||
- title: 'YAMAHA MOUSE #2'
|
||
subtitle: ''
|
||
text: |-
|
||
Brand new!
|
||
|
||
Thanks to **www.zonadepruebas.com**
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/yamaha_mouse_s1.jpg
|
||
- title: PHILIPS VW0020
|
||
subtitle: 80-col dot-matrix printer
|
||
text: |-
|
||
This printer was a rebadged version of the Seikosha GP-500.\
|
||
It was a 80-column, 50 CPS model with a 7x5 dot matrix head.\
|
||
Commodore and Atari used same hardware basis for their MPS-801 and 1029 printers.
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/philips_vg8020_printervw0020_s1.jpg
|
||
- title: SANYO PHC-DR II
|
||
subtitle: Side
|
||
text: ''
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/sanyo_phc-drii_side_1.jpg
|
||
- title: SANYO PHC-DR II
|
||
subtitle: Front
|
||
text: ''
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/sanyo_phc-drii_front_1.jpg
|
||
- title: SANYO DR-202
|
||
subtitle: ''
|
||
text: The ADSS system allowed to quickly search a specific program in a cassette tape and load it. Seach time for a C60 cassette was less than 1 minute.
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/sanyo_phc28_dr202tapedrive_s1.jpg
|
||
- title: NATIONAL RQ-8030
|
||
subtitle: tape-recorder
|
||
text: ''
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/national_tape_rq8030.jpg
|
||
- title: BIT-CORDER
|
||
subtitle: ''
|
||
text: Cassete recorder dedicated to Hit-Bit MSX systems, though it could be used with any home computers.
|
||
image: /media/museum/hardware/sony_hb201_bitcorder_1.jpg
|
||
emulators:
|
||
- title: fMSX for MS DOS Homepage
|
||
url: http://www.komkon.org/~dekogel/fmsx.html
|
||
platform: MS DOS
|
||
text: ''
|
||
- title: BlueMSX
|
||
url: http://www.bluemsx.com/
|
||
platform: Windows
|
||
text: Excellent free MSX emulator
|
||
- title: BrMSX
|
||
url: http://www.lsi.usp.br/~ricardo/brmsx.htm
|
||
platform: Windows
|
||
text: A Bresilian MSX Emulator written in 100% assembler
|
||
- title: CompuJunk's MSX Emulator
|
||
url: http://ftp.castel.nl/msx/
|
||
platform: Windows
|
||
text: A MSX1 and MSX2 Emulator
|
||
- title: RuMSX
|
||
url: http://members.eunet.at/lexlechz/msx.html
|
||
platform: Windows
|
||
text: A MSX Emulator for Win95 and Win NT + Direct X
|
||
- title: fMSX for MAC OS Homepage
|
||
url: http://www.emulation.net/msx/index.html
|
||
platform: Apple
|
||
text: ''
|
||
- title: fMSX official Homepage
|
||
url: http://www.komkon.org/fms/fMSX
|
||
platform: Multiplatform
|
||
text: 'fMSX is a portable MSX emulator ported on : Amiga OS, Mac OS, MS DOS, OS/2, Sony Playstation, Risc OS, Towns OS, Unix / X, Win95 / NT, X68K.'
|
||
- title: openMSX - The MSX emulator that aims for perfection.
|
||
url: http://openmsx.sourceforge.net/
|
||
platform: Multiplatform
|
||
text: This new MSX emulator can reproduce, among many other MSX, MSX2and MSX2+ machines, both Panasonic Turbo-R models. Be sure to get the catapult frontend and the system roms from FUNET.
|
||
links:
|
||
- title: Baboo!
|
||
url: http://www.baboo.net/baboo.shtml
|
||
text: MSX dedicated Yahoo clone. Essential !
|
||
- title: FILE-HUNTER.COM
|
||
url: http://www.file-hunter.com/
|
||
text: Excellent! All MSX emulators, sources and utilities!
|
||
- title: FTP da MSXBr-L/MSX.Org.Br
|
||
url: http://www.caetano.eng.br/msxsoft/
|
||
text: Excellent brasilian software archive
|
||
- title: MOAI TECH
|
||
url: http://www.moai-tech.com/
|
||
text: Spanish/English website with interesting content
|
||
- title: MSX Hardware List
|
||
url: http://www.faq.msxnet.org/hardware.html
|
||
text: An impressive list of MSX hardware. The Bible !!!
|
||
- title: MSX Ressource Center
|
||
url: http://www.msx.org/
|
||
text: Essential site !
|
||
- title: Possi's Konami MSX Page
|
||
url: http://dynamo.geol.msu.ru/MSX/
|
||
text: Nice page dedicated to all Konami MSX games (roms, scans, mids, etc.)
|
||
- title: The MSX Games Box
|
||
url: http://www.msxgamesbox.com
|
||
text: All about MSX gaming (games, covers.etc.). More Fun, Less Mhz!
|
||
- title: The MSX Museum BOX
|
||
url: http://www.msxmuseumbox.com
|
||
text: More than 190 different MSX models in pictures.
|
||
- title: The ultimate MSX Faq
|
||
url: http://www.faq.msxnet.org
|
||
text: Here, you can find near all hardware pieces related to MSX.
|
||
- title: Web Wiz CAPTCHA
|
||
url: http://www.webwizcaptcha.com
|
||
text: The MSX home computer system
|
||
comments:
|
||
- author: Roger Jowett (Ulster Londonderry)
|
||
date: Saturday 6th April 2013
|
||
text: |-
|
||
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v$zsjTpFR0oYQ
|
||
|
||
please help we have zx spectrum 48k and one 128k program running at 6mhz using external ram and snapper discs from velesoft site
|
||
- author: Jack
|
||
date: Wednesday 18th July 2012
|
||
text: |-
|
||
All mysteries you need:\
|
||
https://docs.google.com/folder/d/0B4PAyooavj0sVGpFbUVneExlbHM/edit
|
||
|
||
enjoy
|
||
- author: Laura Seabrook (Australia)
|
||
date: Tuesday 3rd July 2012
|
||
text: Ha ha - I wrote a technical manual for this under an alias! Still have my copy of it.
|
||
- author: Marq
|
||
date: Saturday 3rd March 2012
|
||
text: There have indeed been (at least) two different versions of the keyboard. I''ve seen both in Finland. The other is quite ok, whereas the other is rather awful and has a strange soft feel to it.
|
||
- author: Mitch Raitt (Australia)
|
||
date: Wednesday 21st September 2011
|
||
text: I ran the Australian SVI users group for a couple of years and can attest that the machines were of very good quality and 100$ MSX complient. I still have my SVI728 (although I have not used it for a few years) and remember with envy the reliable service it gave as yet another PC bites the dust.
|
||
- author: McKlain (Spain)
|
||
date: Thursday 13rd September 2007
|
||
text: |-
|
||
I remember that when I was in school around 1988-89, the computer room had a network of about 30 SVI 728's. All the computers had a grey cartridge connected with a white network cable going somewhere under the floor and the number of the computer marked on the cartridge in black.
|
||
|
||
It was all controlled by a computer that the teacher used that now that I see the pictures could be an SV 328. I remember that the colour of the keys was quite unusual.
|
||
|
||
When you turned on the computer, instead of the msx-basic you were presented with a login: prompt, but as we only were teached basic we had no idea of the use of that.
|
||
|
||
One day I tried to use the number of the computer as the login and it worked! I remember seeing a command prompt, but I had no experience with dos or cp/m. The funny thing is that the teacher noticed it somehow and we were told not to do it again.
|
||
- author: Ozan (denizli/TURKiYE)
|
||
date: Monday 18th September 2006
|
||
text: when i was 5 and i started to use computer svi -728.Now i am very happy to meet svı-728 second times in my life. i never forget svı-728
|
||
- author: Bill Loguidice (New Jersey, USA)
|
||
date: Saturday 17th December 2005
|
||
text: Can anyone confirm if this was released in the US? I've always seen ads for the SV-318 years ago and personally own an SV-328, but I've never seen or heard of the SVI-728 actually making it out. In fact, I'm not even sure if ANY MSX computer made it out here in the US. If anyone can dispute any of this, I'd love to see the evidence, as it's important that I know. Thanks!
|
||
- author: CRISTIAN MARTINEZ (RIO GRANDE , ARGENTINA)
|
||
date: Sunday 12th January 2003
|
||
text: VENDO SVI 728
|
||
related:
|
||
- /museum/canon-v-10
|
||
- /museum/canon-v-20
|
||
- /museum/canon-v-8
|
||
- /museum/casio-mx-10-mx-101
|
||
- /museum/casio-pv-16
|
||
- /museum/casio-pv-7
|
||
- /museum/epcom-sharp-hotbit-hb-8000
|
||
- /museum/fujitsu-fm-x
|
||
- /museum/general-paxon-pct-50
|
||
- /museum/goldstar-fc-80-fc-200
|
||
- /museum/gradiente-expert-plus
|
||
- /museum/gradiente-expert-xp-800
|
||
- /museum/hitachi-ah-200
|
||
- /museum/hitachi-h1-h1e
|
||
- /museum/hitachi-h2
|
||
- /museum/mitsubishi-ml-f110-ml-f120
|
||
- /museum/mitsubishi-ml-f48-ml-f80
|
||
- /museum/mitsubishi-ml-fx1-fx2
|
||
- /museum/mitsubishi-ml-g10
|
||
- /museum/msx-1
|
||
- /museum/national-cf-2000
|
||
- /museum/national-cf-2700
|
||
- /museum/national-cf-3000
|
||
- /museum/national-fs-4000
|
||
- /museum/national-fs-4500
|
||
- /museum/olympia-phc-2
|
||
- /museum/panasonic-cf-2700
|
||
- /museum/philips-nms-801
|
||
- /museum/philips-vg-8000-8010
|
||
- /museum/philips-vg-8020
|
||
- /museum/philips-vg-8235
|
||
- /museum/pioneer-palcom-px-7
|
||
- /museum/sanyo-mpc-100
|
||
- /museum/sanyo-phc-28
|
||
- /museum/sanyo-phc-30
|
||
- /museum/sanyo-phc-33
|
||
- /museum/sanyo-wavy-10-mpc-10
|
||
- /museum/sanyo-wavy-23
|
||
- /museum/sanyo-wavy-3
|
||
- /museum/schneider-philips-mc-810
|
||
- /museum/sony-hit-bit-10
|
||
- /museum/sony-hit-bit-101
|
||
- /museum/sony-hit-bit-20
|
||
- /museum/sony-hit-bit-201
|
||
- /museum/sony-hit-bit-501
|
||
- /museum/sony-hit-bit-55
|
||
- /museum/sony-hit-bit-75
|
||
- /museum/toshiba-hx-10-pasopia-iq
|
||
- /museum/toshiba-hx-20-hx-21-pasopia-iq
|
||
- /museum/toshiba-hx-52
|
||
- /museum/victor-hc-6
|
||
- /museum/yamaha-cx5
|
||
- /museum/yamaha-cx5m-music-computer
|
||
- /museum/yamaha-sx-100
|
||
- /museum/yamaha-yis-303
|
||
- /museum/yamaha-yis-503-diabolik
|
||
- /museum/yashica-yc-64
|
||
- /museum/yeno-dpc-64
|
||
- /museum/yeno-mx-64
|
||
oc_id: 229
|
||
source:
|
||
url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230609172057/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=229
|
||
date: '2023-06-09'
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
Spectravideo was the only american MSX manufacturer, but they were later bought back by their manufacturer based in Hong-Kong.
|
||
|
||
For their first computers, the [SV-318](/museum/spectravideo-sv-318/) and [328](/museum/spectravideo-sv-328/), Spectravideo asked naturally Microsoft to develop a Basic. Then, when Microsoft developped the MSX Basic, they used their previous work with Spectravideo. That's why there's always been a rumour saying that the SV-318 and 328 were [MSX](/museum/msx-1/) compatible. But that's wrong, the first Spectravideo MSX is truly the SVI-728.
|
||
|
||
The SVI-728 is not really different from the other MSX 1, apart maybe from the keyboard which is very complete with its numeric keypad and also the fact that it was one of the first MSX to come with some serious extensions.
|
||
|
||
Spectravideo also made a portable version of the SVI-728: the Spectravideo [SVI-738](/museum/spectravideo-svi-738-x-press/).
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
More information from **Taneli Lukka** (Finland):\
|
||
SVI-728 does have a very complete keyboard, but it's also probably the worst mechanical keyboard in history. It can be best described as putting your hands in to a pile of jelly and trying to type something.
|
||
|
||
The build quality of this computer is also very poor when compared to Japanese MSX machines. The machine is mainly put together using hot glue. You can't even disconnect the keyboard from the mainboard because it has no connector, it's just soldered and glued in place!
|
||
|
||
Some of the machines are also not 100% MSX compliant because they don't run Konami's MegaROM/SCC-soundchip games like they are supposed to. Some machines don't run these games at all and all the others have sound problems because SVI used a wrong type of condensator next to the machines sound chip. Because of this the PSG sound chip is so loud that Konami's SCC chip can't be heard. Replacing the condensator cures the problem.
|
||
|
||
Another fact is that the machine actually has two cartridge ports, but the second port on the backside has a non-standard connector, so you can only connect SVI's own disk drive into it. The pin-outs are the same as in the regular port, though.
|
||
|
||
Different opinion from **Mark Dodd**:\
|
||
Mmmm, the Australian SVI-728's must have been different that the Finnish ones. At the User Group meeting in Australia we had up to 100 or more happy SVI-728 users running just about every piece of MSX1 software porduced on cartridge, tape or floppy. I can't recall a single MSX title that didn't run correctly.\
|
||
I agree the machine was harder to dismantle than than the Sony HitBit or Toshiba equivalents but hey, they had nowhere near the peripheral support and who wanted to pull apart thier machine anyway?\
|
||
And once again I would have to disagree about the keyboard. I still have my SVI-728 at home and its keyboard feel is equivalent to this Microsoft keyboard I am typing this with.
|