yann64andClaude Opus 5.5
de19014649
228 files were never archived; see docs/not-recovered.md in the extraction repo. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01YDRjtmAiNpo5mK5N3d7QwZ
154 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown
154 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Robik
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categories:
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- Computers
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types:
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- Home Computer
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origins:
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- Ukraine
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years:
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- '1991'
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cpus:
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- Z80A russian clone
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params:
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name: Robik
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image: /media/museum/photos/robik_russian-clone_1.jpg
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company: /companies/robik
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company_name: ROBIK
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specs:
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- label: NAME
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value: Robik
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- label: MANUFACTURER
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value: Robik
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- label: TYPE
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value: Home Computer
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- label: ORIGIN
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value: Ukraine
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- label: YEAR
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value: '1991'
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- label: BUILT IN LANGUAGE
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value: Basic
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- label: KEYBOARD
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value: QWERTY full-stroke keyboard, 55 keys. EDIT, SHIFT (x 3), RESET, DEL, arrow keys
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- label: CPU
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value: Z80A russian clone
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- label: SPEED
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value: 3,5 MHz
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- label: RAM
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value: 64 KB
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- label: VRAM
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value: 8 KB
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- label: ROM
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value: 16 KB
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- label: TEXT MODES
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value: 32 x 24
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- label: GRAPHIC MODES
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value: 256 x 192
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- label: COLORS
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value: '8'
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- label: SOUND
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value: Beeper, 1 channel
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- label: SIZE / WEIGHT
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value: 4.5 Kg
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- label: I/O PORTS
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value: RGB video output, Kempston joystick, Tape interface, Monitor video output
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- label: POWER SUPPLY
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value: External power supply ?
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- label: PERIPHERALS
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value: Unknown
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- label: PRICE
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value: 1200 roubles (December 1991)
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tabs:
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- photos
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- links
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photos:
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- title: ROBIK COMPUTER
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/robik_above_2.jpg
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- title: KEYBOARD CLOSEUP
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/robik_keyboard_closeup.jpg
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- title: BOTTOM
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/robik_russian-clone_under.jpg
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- title: BACK LABEL
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/robik_back-label.jpg
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- title: REAR
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/robik_russian-clone_rear.jpg
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- title: CONNECTORS
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/robik_connectors.jpg
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- title: USER DOCUMENTATION
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/robik_russian-clone_doc.jpg
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- title: BOX
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/robik_russian-clone_box.jpg
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- title: BOX DESIGN
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/robik_box-design.jpg
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links:
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- title: Clube do TK90X
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url: http://www.tk90x.com.br
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text: Brazilian site dedicated to the TK90 and other Microdigital systems
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- title: Here, you can buy several Didaktik models and peripherals.
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url: http://www.kompaktservis.cz
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text: Site in Czech language. Try e-mail
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- title: Home Computer Museum
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url: http://www.homecomputer.de/pages/f_sinclair.html
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text: Stephan has a lot of Spectrum clones with wonderful pictures
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- title: Home Computer Museum - Robik page
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url: http://www.homecomputer.de/pages/f_info.html?Robik.html
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text: Nice pictures including the mother board
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- title: Sinclair Nostalgia Products
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url: http://www.algonet.se/~rsm/zx/zxclones.html
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text: Impressive list of ZX Spectrum clones with useful infos
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- title: ZX LAND
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url: http://217.97.12.194/curious/Hardware/rules/zxland/
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text: Nice description of the Robik, with connectors pinouts, etc.
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- title: ZX Spectrum in the 21st Century
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url: http://tarjan.uw.hu/zxclones_en.htm
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text: Nice review of modern Spectrum clones
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related:
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- /museum/didaktik-gama
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- /museum/didaktik-kompakt
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- /museum/didaktik-m
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- /museum/microdigital-tk-90x
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- /museum/microdigital-tk-95
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- /museum/spica-ines
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oc_id: 776
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source:
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url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230607222416/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=776
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date: '2023-06-07'
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---
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The Robik was a russian [ZX Spectrum](/museum/sinclair-zx-spectrum/) clone. It was produced in Ukraine, in the city of Cherkasy.
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It had 64KB RAM (shared with 16KB ROM) and independed 8KB video RAM (as real speccy, by the way). The keyboard was quite good (apparently) and quite complete. It had even switches to choose between latin and russian character fonts.
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A Kempston interface was built in, with separate keys to emulate joystick, which was very convenient in programs that was not games and use the Kempston interface to control the cursor.
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Some other advantages:\
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\- CGA video output for professional monitors\
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\- Standard tape interface\
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\- TV RGB interface\
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\- Ability to invert colors to use with some "strange" TV's and monitors\
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\- Separate brightness regulators for R, G, B (bottom side)\
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\- One system expansion slot on motherboard. In most cases user had to modify left side of the keyboard (making special hole). Otherwise expansion cards couldn't fit inside :(\
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\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
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Source : [ZX LAND 6.5](http://217.97.12.194/curious/Hardware/rules/zxland/) and **Maxim** from Russia
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<table> <tr> <td></td> <td>We need more info about this computer ! If you designed, used, or have more info about this system, please send us pictures or anything you might find useful.</td> <td></td> </tr> </table>
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