1,289 discussions, 9,527 archived comments; pages no longer carry the comments themselves. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01YDRjtmAiNpo5mK5N3d7QwZ
331 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
331 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Tandy Radio Shack MC 10
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categories:
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- Computers
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types:
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- Home Computer
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origins:
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- U.S.A.
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years:
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- '1983'
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cpus:
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- Motorola 6803
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params:
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name: MC 10
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image: /media/museum/photos/tandy_mc10_1.jpg
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company: /companies/tandy-radio-shack
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company_name: Tandy Radio Shack
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specs:
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- label: NAME
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value: MC 10
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- label: MANUFACTURER
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value: Tandy Radio Shack
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- label: TYPE
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value: Home Computer
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- label: ORIGIN
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value: U.S.A.
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- label: YEAR
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value: '1983'
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- label: END OF PRODUCTION
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value: '1984'
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- label: BUILT IN LANGUAGE
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value: Microcolor Basic 1.0 (Microsoft)
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- label: KEYBOARD
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value: |-
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QWERTY / AZERTY, Calculator style keyboard, 48 keys, Basic statements written above keys\
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SHIFT, CONTROL, ENTER, BREAK
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- label: CPU
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value: Motorola 6803 (6800 compatible)
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- label: SPEED
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value: 0.89 MHz
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- label: CO-PROCESSOR
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value: MC-6847 Video Generator
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- label: RAM
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value: 4 kb (up to 20 kb), 3142 bytes left for user
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- label: ROM
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value: 8 kb (Microcolor Basic)
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- label: TEXT MODES
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value: 32 x 16
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- label: GRAPHIC MODES
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value: |-
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With Basic : 64 x 32, 8 colors\
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With machine-code : up to 128 x 192, 2 colors\
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With machine-code and 16k expansion RAM : 256 x 192, 2 colors
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- label: COLORS
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value: '9'
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- label: SOUND
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value: Beeper with variable pitch and duration
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- label: SIZE / WEIGHT
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value: 216 mm x 180 mm x 50mm / 836gr
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- label: I/O PORTS
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value: RGB DIN8 or RF jack (USA) video out, Expansion port, Tape (DIN6), Serial (DIN5), power IN
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- label: POWER SUPPLY
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value: 8.0v AC 1.5A (MATRA Alice PSU can be used)
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- label: PERIPHERALS
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value: 16k RAM expansion, Printer
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- label: PRICE
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value: £99.95 (UK, 1983), $119.95 (USA), 16K RAM upgrade $49.95
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tabs:
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- photos
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- hardware
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- connectors
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- software
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- emulators
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- links
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- docs
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forum_thread: 174
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photos:
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- title: THE MC-10
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/tandy_mc10_2.jpg
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- title: TOP VIEW
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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I have a little game for you :
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Search for the "V" key...
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Yes, this must be a fabrication default...
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image: /media/museum/photos/tandy_mc10_above_1.jpg
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- title: UNDER...
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subtitle: ''
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text: 4 small feet...
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image: /media/museum/photos/tandy_mc10_under_1.jpg
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- title: LEFT SIDE
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/tandy_mc10_l-side_1.jpg
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- title: RIGHT SIDE
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subtitle: ''
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text: Spot the ON/OFF switch !
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image: /media/museum/photos/tandy_mc10_r-side_1.jpg
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- title: FRONT VIEW
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/tandy_mc10_front_1.jpg
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- title: REAR VIEW
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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From left to right :
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\- power IN\
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\- RGB video out (DIN8)\
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\- Expansion slot (cached)\
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\- Reset button (soft reset)\
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\- Serial socket (DIN5)\
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\- Tape-recorder (DIN6)
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image: /media/museum/photos/tandy_mc10_rear_1.jpg
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- title: MC-10 MOTHERBOARD
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/tandy_mc10_mobo.jpg
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- title: BOX
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/tandy_mc10_box.jpg
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- title: EUROPEAN BOX (?)
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subtitle: ''
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text: Maybe this box was blue (instead of red for the US version) in order to differenciate the MC-10 from the Alice which all visual communication was based on the red color...
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image: /media/museum/photos/tandy_mc10_box_2.jpg
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- title: DOCUMENTATION
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/tandy_mc10_doc_1.jpg
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hardware:
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- title: TP10 PRINTER
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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Could print graphics and alphanumerics, 32 characters per line at 30 characters per second on 4''1/8 wide thermal paper. Measures 3 x 8 x 5''.
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The TP-10 was also compatible with "Coco" computers.
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image: /media/museum/hardware/tandy_mc10_tp10-printer_1.jpg
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- title: DISK-DRIVE AND JOYSTICK INTERFACE
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subtitle: Vaporware !!!
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text: |-
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This is the only known picture of the vaporware 3.5'' disk-drive and joystick interface for the Alice. They were presented at the Micro-Expo exhibition in Paris in february 1985, along with a modem (not pictured here).
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Only the disk-drive and modem are vaporware. The joystick interface was indeed released.
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image: /media/museum/hardware/matra_alice32_disk_1.jpg
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- title: JOYSTICK EXPANSION
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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With this add-on, you can use a joystick with the Alice. But you can't use a memory expansion at the same time :-(
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Thanks to [www.mapetitecollection.com](http://www.mapetitecollection.com/) for the picture
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image: /media/museum/hardware/matra-hachette_alice_extension-joystick_1.jpg
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- title: 16 KB RAM MODULE
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/hardware/tandy_mc10_16k_2.jpg
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- title: 16 KB RAM
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subtitle: back
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/hardware/tandy_mc10_16k_3.jpg
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- title: 16 KB RAM
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subtitle: box
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/hardware/tandy_mc10_16k_box.jpg
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connectors:
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- title: SERIAL INTERFACE
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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1 - CD (Carrier Detection)\
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2 - RD (Receive Data)\
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3 - GND (Ground)\
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4 - TD (Transmit Data)
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image: /media/museum/connectors/tandy_mc10_serial-port_d.jpg
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- title: TAPE INTERFACE
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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1 - Audio DATA out\
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2 - Ground\
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3 - Audio DATA in\
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4 - Not used\
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5 - Not used
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4 & 5 were planned to be used for Remote control of the tape-recorder, but this function was not implemented into the MC-10 / Alice.
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image: /media/museum/connectors/tandy_mc10_tape_d.jpg
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- title: RGB VIDEO / AUDIO OUTPUT
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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1 - Commutation\
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2 - Ground\
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3 - Red\
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4 - Video\
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5 - Green\
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6 - Audio\
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7 - Blue
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image: /media/museum/connectors/tandy_mc10_rgb-video_d.jpg
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- title: EXPANSION PORT
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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The sketch represents the connector when you look at the back of the MC-10 / Alice (see Reset button on right).
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1 - 2 = GND (Ground)\
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3 - 10 = D0..D7 (Data Buses)\
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11 = R/W (Read/Write signal)\
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12 - 27 = A0..A15 (Address buses)\
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28 = E (CPU clock, 1Mhz)\
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29 = SEL (peripherals invalidation entry)\
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30 = RESET (hard reset)\
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31 = NMI (non-maskable CPU interrupts)\
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32 = +5v (power in, 5v 300mA)\
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33 - 34 = GND (ground)
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image: /media/museum/connectors/tandy_mc10_expansion-port_d.jpg
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screenshots:
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- title: BOOT SCREEN
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/software/tandy_mc10_boot_ss.gif
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emulators:
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- title: DCAlice
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url: http://alice32.free.fr/index.html
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platform: Windows
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text: Excellent working Alice emulator
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- title: Emucompboy's MC-10 Emulator
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url: http://www.geocities.com/emucompboy/
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platform: Windows
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text: Nice Windows emulator
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- title: The MC-10 Emulation project
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url: http://www.student.cs.uwaterloo.ca/~camennie/mc10/
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platform: Unix / Linux
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text: Still active ?
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- title: The MESS project
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url: http://www.mess.org/
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platform: Multiplatform
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text: This multi-platform emulator can emulate the MC-10
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links:
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- title: Alice FAQ
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url: http://membres.lycos.fr/romualdl/alice/alice_faq.txt
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text: Useful source of information about the Alice systems
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- title: Alice page
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url: http://membres.lycos.fr/romualdl/alice/alice.html
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text: Excellent dedicated pages full of info by Romuald Line, includes a FAQ
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- title: Inside the Radio Shack MC-10
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url: http://www.slowcomputing.org/ssouth/mc10/
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text: Simon South's excellent and useful page. Lot of hardware info.
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- title: My MC10 Home Page
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url: http://mymc10.tripod.com/
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text: Lot of stuff here, especially software. Cool.
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- title: The MC-10 archive
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url: http://mc10archive.com
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text: Small dedicated site with extended Basic available + utilities, games and documents to download !
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- title: TRS-80 MC10 Club (Yahoo club)
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url: http://clubs.yahoo.com/clubs/trs80mc10club
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text: The heart of the MC-10 community. Quite active.
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docs:
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- title: DECOUVREZ LE BASIC
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url: http://alice32.free.fr/doc/index.html
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cover: /media/museum/docs/couvs/alice_decouvrez-le-basic.jpg
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text: |-
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[**DECOUVREZ LE BASIC**](http://alice32.free.fr/doc/index.html)written by Matra & Hachette
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compiled/archived by Daniel Coulom\
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type of document : DJV\
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source : [DCAlice website](http://alice32.free.fr/)
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- title: RÉSUMÉ DES COMMANDES ET FONCTIONS BASIC
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url: http://alice32.free.fr/doc/index.html
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cover: /media/museum/docs/couvs/alice_resume-commandes-basic.jpg
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text: |-
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[**RÉSUMÉ DES COMMANDES ET FONCTIONS BASIC**](http://alice32.free.fr/doc/index.html)written by Matra & Hachette
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compiled/archived by Daniel Coulom\
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type of document : DJV\
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source : [DCAlice website](http://alice32.free.fr/)
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- title: GUIDE D'INSTRUCTIONS DE L'ÉDITEUR ASSEMBLEUR
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url: http://alice32.free.fr/doc/index.html
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cover: /media/museum/docs/couvs/alice_assembleur.jpg
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text: |-
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[**GUIDE D'INSTRUCTIONS DE L'ÉDITEUR ASSEMBLEUR**](http://alice32.free.fr/doc/index.html)written by Matra & Hachette
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compiled/archived by Daniel Coulom\
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type of document : DJV\
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source : [DCAlice website](http://alice32.free.fr/)
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- title: ALLER PLUS LOIN AVEC ALICE
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url: http://alice32.free.fr/doc/index.html
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cover: /media/museum/docs/couvs/alice_aller-plus-loin.jpg
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text: |-
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[**ALLER PLUS LOIN AVEC ALICE**](http://alice32.free.fr/doc/index.html)written by Ediciel / Matra & Hachette
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compiled/archived by Daniel Coulom\
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type of document : DJV\
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source : [DCAlice website](http://alice32.free.fr/)
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- title: MC-10 SERVICE MANUAL
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url: /media/museum/docs/tandy_mc10_service-manual.zip
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cover: /media/museum/docs/couvs/tandy_mc10_service-manual.jpg
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text: |-
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[**MC-10 SERVICE MANUAL**](/media/museum/docs/tandy_mc10_service-manual.zip)written by Radio Shack
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compiled/archived by Jim Marek\
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type of document : PDF
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- title: TP-10 OPERATION MANUAL
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url: http://themc10archive.com/node/44
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cover: /media/museum/docs/couvs/tandy_mc10_tp10-manual.gif
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text: |-
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[**TP-10 OPERATION MANUAL**](http://themc10archive.com/node/44)written by Tandy
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compiled/archived by Gary (JaGF)\
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type of document : PDF\
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source : [The MC10 archive](http://themc10archive.com)
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related:
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- /museum/matra-hachette-alice
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- /museum/matra-hachette-alice-90
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- /museum/sysdata-eletronica-microcolor
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oc_id: 163
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source:
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url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230608154729/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=163
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date: '2023-06-08'
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---
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The Tandy MC 10 (MC means Micro Color) was designed as an "initiation" computer to compete with the [Timex Sinclair 1000](/museum/timex-sinclair-1000/), the american version of the [Sinclair ZX-81](/museum/sinclair-zx-81/). It was more expensive than the Sinclair machine, but outpassed it in every category. It had sound, color, more memory and even a better keyboard.
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In fact, the MC-10 is basically a cut down version of the [Tandy "Coco" computers](/museum/tandy-radio-shack-color-computer/), but didn't have as much success as its big brothers.
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It is fully compatible with the first version of the [Matra Alice](/museum/matra-hachette-alice/) (a French computer). Actually both are the same computer (except for the case color, the Alice is red and the Tandy is white).
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---
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**Richard Vermeulen** adds:\
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The Tandy MC-10 micro color computer was not a commercial success. Tandy did not support this machine. In Basic you could only use 8 color and a graphic resolution of 64x32 dots. However, the MC-10 had much more capabilities: 2 color 256x192 graphics, 4 color 128x192 graphics and the sound-chip had synthesizer posibilities. If all these extra functions were mentioned in the manual, I bet that these machine would have sold much more.
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