1,289 discussions, 9,527 archived comments; pages no longer carry the comments themselves. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01YDRjtmAiNpo5mK5N3d7QwZ
236 lines
8.9 KiB
Markdown
236 lines
8.9 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Apple MACINTOSH Plus
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categories:
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- Computers
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types:
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- Home Computer
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origins:
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- U.S.A.
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years:
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- '1986'
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cpus:
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- Motorola MC 68000
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params:
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name: MACINTOSH Plus
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image: /media/museum/photos/apple_mac%2B_system_1.jpg
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company: /companies/apple
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company_name: Apple
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specs:
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- label: NAME
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value: MACINTOSH Plus
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- label: MANUFACTURER
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value: Apple
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- label: TYPE
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value: Home Computer
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- label: ORIGIN
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value: U.S.A.
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- label: YEAR
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value: January 1986
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- label: END OF PRODUCTION
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value: October 1990
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- label: BUILT IN LANGUAGE
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value: None
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- label: KEYBOARD
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value: Full-stroke 78 keys with numeric keypad
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- label: CPU
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value: Motorola MC 68000
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- label: SPEED
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value: 7.8336 MHz
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- label: RAM
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value: 1 MB (up to 4 MB) IBM RAM SIMM's as well as any other 1MB SIMM could be added
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- label: ROM
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value: 128 KB
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- label: GRAPHIC MODES
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value: 512 x 342 dots
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- label: COLORS
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value: Monochrome
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- label: SOUND
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value: Tone Generator & Digital-Analog converter (22KHz sampling rate)
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- label: SIZE / WEIGHT
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value: 34.5(H) x 24.5 (W) x 27.5 (D) cm / 7.48 kg
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- label: I/O PORTS
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value: RS 232/422 x 2 for printer and modem, SCSI, external F.D. unit, ext. loudspeaker
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- label: BUILT IN MEDIA
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value: One 3.5'' 800 KB disk-drive
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- label: OS
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value: Macintosh System (from 3.2 to 7.5)
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- label: POWER SUPPLY
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value: Built-in power supply
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- label: PRICE
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value: $2,600
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tabs:
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- photos
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- adverts
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- emulators
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- links
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forum_thread: 292
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photos:
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- title: BACK COVER
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subtitle: ''
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text: The Macintosh Plus was the last Apple computer in which the signitures of all the engineers and designers involved in the project have been engraved inside the back cover.
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image: /media/museum/photos/apple_mac%2B_casebuttom.jpg
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- title: INSIDE
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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A very neat design.\
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The Macintosh Plus featured an analogic video and power board **(1)**, a logic motherboard **(2)**, a cathode ray tube and a 3.5" floppy disc drive **(3)**.
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image: /media/museum/photos/apple_mac%2B_inside_1.jpg
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- title: MOTHERBOARD EXPLAINED
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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Motherboard seen from the rear side.
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**(1)** Keyboard RJ-11 connector\
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**(2)** 256 KB SIMM modules. Could be easily replaced with 1 MB modules\
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**(3)** Motorola 68000 microprocessor\
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**(4)** Chips in charge of Input/Output\
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**(5)** External loudspeaker/headphone jack plug\
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**(6)** Mouse DB9 connector\
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**(7)** External floppy-disk drive unit DB19 connector\
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**(8)** SCSI I/O DB25 connector\
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**(9)** RS-422 serial printer Mini-DIN connector\
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**(10)** RS-422 serial modem Mini-DIN connector\
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**(11)** Analog/video board connector\
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**(12)** 128 KB Mac OS ROM chips\
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**(13)** Gate array custom chip
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image: /media/museum/photos/apple_mac%2B_motherboard_1.jpg
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- title: KEYBOARD AND MOUSE
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/apple_mac%2B_keyboard_1.jpg
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- title: REAR CONNECTORS
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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**(1)** CMOS RAM battery backup housing\
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**(2)** External loudspeaker jack plug\
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**(3)** Mouse connector\
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**(4)** External F.D.D. unit connector\
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**(5)** SCSI connector\
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**(6)** Seriel printer Mini-DIN plug\
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**(7)** Modem Mini-DIN plug\
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**(8)** Hardware and software reset switches
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image: /media/museum/photos/apple_mac%2B_back_1.jpg
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- title: MAC CHARLY
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subtitle: ''
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text: How to convert a Mac into an IBM PC. MacCharlie allowed to run all of the PC software on a standard Macintosh, exchange data files between the two systems, connect Apple or IBM printers and even connect a Mac to IBM mainframes.
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image: /media/museum/photos/apple_macintosh_maccharly_s1.jpg
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adverts:
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- title: US ADVERT, JULY 1985
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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Really nice advert, we love it.
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Byte Magazine
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image: /media/museum/pubs/apple_mac%2B_pub_s1.jpg
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emulators:
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- title: Executor
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url: http://www.ardi.com/
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platform: Windows
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text: Demonstration version of a commercial software (MS DOS & Win95)
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- title: Gemulator
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url: http://www.emulators.com/
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platform: Windows
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text: A commercial Software which emulates the Atari ST/TT and the Mac 128/Plus/2 (Win95 / Win NT)
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- title: LisaEm
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url: http://lisa.sunder.net/
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platform: Windows
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text: Same as Apple lisa emulator for unix but ported to windows
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- title: PearPC
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url: http://pearpc.sourceforge.net/
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platform: Windows
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text: PearPC is an architecture-independent PowerPC platform emulator capable of running most PowerPC operating systems.
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- title: SoftMac
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url: http://www.emulators.com/
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platform: Windows
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text: good 68K Emulator For Windows
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- title: vMAC (Virtual MAC)
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url: http://www.leb.net/vmac
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platform: Windows
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text: A Mac 128 Emulator for MS DOS / Win97 (available for OS/2 too)
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- title: vMAC (Virtual MAC)
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url: http://www.leb.net/vmac
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platform: Apple
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text: A Mac 128 Emulator for Macintosh !!!
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- title: Executor
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url: http://www.ardi.com/
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platform: Unix / Linux
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text: Demo version of a commercial software (Linux / NextStep)
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- title: Macintosh Application Environment (MAE)
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url: http://www.mae.apple.com/
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platform: Unix / Linux
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text: for HP-UX and Solaris
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- title: The Official ShapeShifter Home Page
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url: http://www.uni-mainz.de/~bauec002/SSMain.html
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platform: Amiga OS
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text: ''
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- title: vMac - The Virtual Macintosh Emulator Project
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url: http://www.leb.net/vmac/
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platform: Other platform
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text: ''
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- title: Basilisk II
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url: http://basilisk.cebix.net/
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platform: Multiplatform
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text: Basilisk II is an Open Source 68k Macintosh emulator. Good emulator, runs on several platforms, even Amiga
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- title: Mini vMac
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url: http://minivmac.sourceforge.net/
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platform: Multiplatform
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text: Mini vMac, a spin off of the program vMac, emulates a Macintosh Plus and Macintosh SE. So far it works on Macintosh OS, Microsoft Windows, and the X Window System.
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links:
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- title: Apple History
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url: http://www.apple-history.com/
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text: History of Apple computers with detail information about all of the computers to come out of Apple.
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- title: Applefritter
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url: http://www.applefritter.com
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text: Excellent site about all Apple models,clones,prototypes,etc... A must see !
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- title: CMQ - Groupes d'usagers Apple
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url: http://www.cmq.qc.ca/cmq.html
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text: (french)
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- title: Everything for the Mac
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url: http://www.everythingmac.com/
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text: ''
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- title: Homepage of Gamba
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url: http://home.earthlink.net/~gamba2/index.html
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text: A lot of interesting Mac links, for example "How To Transfer Files From PC to MAC "
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- title: Jag's House
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url: http://www.jagshouse.com/
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text: Lot of info on all non PowerMac models
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- title: Low End Mac
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url: http://www.lowendmac.com
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text: Great site with a full catalog of ALL old macintoshes.
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- title: Mac Forums at MacForumz.com
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url: http://www.MacForumz.com
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text: Mac forums, a resource on the latest and greatest, as well as vintage, Macintosh hardware, software, and internet. Free registration.
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- title: MacDebate
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url: http://www.macdebate.com
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text: Macintosh discussion forum
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- title: The Vintage Mac Museum
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url: http://www.d4.dion.ne.jp/~motohiko/
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text: Nice dedicated website with tons of screenshots !
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- title: Titlemax - Apple products
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url: https://www.titlemax.com/discovery-center/lifestyle/every-product-apple-has-made-so-far/
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text: Nice graphic of every product Apple Has Made So Far (thanks Lily)
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- title: Web Wiz CAPTCHA
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url: http://www.webwizcaptcha.com
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text: Discussion of Macintosh software system
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related:
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- /museum/apple-lisa-lisa-2-mac-xl
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- /museum/apple-macintosh
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- /museum/apple-macintosh-color-classic
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- /museum/apple-macintosh-ii
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- /museum/apple-macintosh-portable
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- /museum/apple-macintosh-se
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- /museum/apple-macintosh-se-30
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oc_id: 282
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source:
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url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230610105931/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=282
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date: '2023-06-10'
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---
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The Macintosh Plus was the first real improvement on the [Macintosh 128](/museum/apple-macintosh/) (The Macintosh 512 was only a Mac 128 with 512 KB RAM).
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It had a lot of new features: the extended ROM held the new version of Mac OS, enhanced graphics libraries, drivers for hard-disk and external floppy-disk units, a SCSI bus, AppleTalk networking and the new file manager: HFS (Hierarchical File System).
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The new floppy-disk unit could use double-sided 800 KB disks (only one-sided 400 KB for the 128). It had an enhanced keyboard with a numeric keypad and last, but not least, it had a SCSI 1 (1.5 MB/s) interface.
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This computer would be succeeded in 1988 by the new Macintosh series: the Macintosh SE and the Macintosh II. However, it stayed in Apple's product line longer than any other Macintosh machine, almost five years, and was on sale until 1990.
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