1,289 discussions, 9,527 archived comments; pages no longer carry the comments themselves. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01YDRjtmAiNpo5mK5N3d7QwZ
214 lines
8.5 KiB
Markdown
214 lines
8.5 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Sord IS 11
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categories:
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- Computers
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types:
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- Home Computer
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origins:
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- Japan
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years:
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- '1983'
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cpus:
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- Zilog Z80A CMOS
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params:
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name: IS 11
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image: /media/museum/photos/sord_is11_system_2.jpg
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company: /companies/sord
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company_name: Sord
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specs:
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- label: NAME
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value: IS 11
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- label: MANUFACTURER
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value: Sord
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- label: TYPE
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value: Home Computer
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- label: ORIGIN
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value: Japan
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- label: YEAR
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value: '1983'
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- label: BUILT IN LANGUAGE
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value: Spreadsheet, Wordprocessor, Communication software
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- label: KEYBOARD
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value: Full-stroke keyboard, QWERTY/AZERTY, 72 keys, 4 arrow keys, 6 function keys
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- label: CPU
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value: Zilog Z80A CMOS
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- label: SPEED
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value: 3.4 MHz
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- label: RAM
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value: 32 kb (non volatile RAM, up to 64 kb)
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- label: ROM
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value: 64 kb (up to 128kb via ROM cartridge)
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- label: TEXT MODES
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value: 40 chars x 8 lines
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- label: GRAPHIC MODES
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value: 256 x 64 dots
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- label: COLORS
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value: monochrome LCD screen
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- label: SOUND
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value: built-in Beeper
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- label: SIZE / WEIGHT
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value: 30 (W) x 21.5 (D) x 4.8 (H) cm / 2 kg
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- label: I/O PORTS
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value: RS232C, Serial (TTL level), Parallel Centronics, Barcode reader, Expansion port (PPI), External tape-recorder, , external keypad, ROM cartridge slot (64kb max.)
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- label: BUILT IN MEDIA
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value: Built-in microcassette recorder (128kb, 2000 baud)
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- label: OS
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value: PIPS
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- label: POWER SUPPLY
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value: 12v DC or Ni-Cd batteries (8h autonomy)
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- label: PERIPHERALS
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value: 3,5'' disk-drive, video interface, thermal printer, barcode reader, acoustic coupler, numeric keypad, car adapter
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- label: PRICE
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value: 1448 (France, 1984)
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tabs:
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- photos
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- adverts
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- hardware
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- links
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forum_thread: 225
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photos:
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- title: SYSTEM
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subtitle: ''
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text: A convenient full-stroke keyboard with arrows keys and six function keys.
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image: /media/museum/photos/sord_is11_system_1.jpg
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- title: 'CLOSE-UP #1'
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/sord_is11_k7closeup_1.jpg
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- title: 'CLOSE-UP #2'
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/sord_is11_k7closeup_2.jpg
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- title: REAR CONNECTORS
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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**(1)** ROM module housing\
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**(2)** External keypad connector\
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**(3)** Parallel Peripheral Interface (PPI) connector\
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**(4)** Trap door allowing ROM and RAM chips to be inserted/removed\
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**(5)** Serial RS-232 DIN plug\
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**(6)** Serial (TTL level) RJ-plug\
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**(7)** Barcode reader jack\
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**(8)** External AC adaptor plug\
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**(9)** System reset switch\
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**(10)** Continuous memory backup switch\
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**(11)** LCD display contrast adjustment\
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**(12)** Parallel printer connector
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image: /media/museum/photos/sord_is11_rearconnectors_1.jpg
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- title: MICROCASSETTE MODULE
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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Each microcassette could save about 64 KB and 9 files per side.\
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Each tape side is managed like a diskette. An index at the tape start allows PIPS to have direct access to programs and data.
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image: /media/museum/photos/sord_is11_k7module_1.jpg
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- title: ROM MODULE
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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Here, the ROM module is filled with the word processor WP and the optional BASIC interpreter.\
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Each program is holded in a 16 KB 27128 EPROM chip.
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image: /media/museum/photos/sord_is11_rommodule_1.jpg
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- title: MAIN BOARD
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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This board features\
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\- 64 KB of built-in RAM\
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\- 32 KB of optional socketted RAM\
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\- 32 KB of ROM. Another 16 KB EPROM chip may be added
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**(1)** Parallel printer connector\
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**(2)** 2 x 16 KB EPROM's holding PIPS and various utility software\
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**(3)** 64 KB static RAM bank (1 x 32KB Sord chip, 4 x 5565 Toshiba chips)\
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**(4)** 32 KB static RAM bank (4 x Hitachi 6264 chips)\
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**(5)** External numeric keypad connector\
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**(6)** Built-in keyboard connectors\
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**(7)** Microcassette module remote control relay\
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**(8)** Microcassette module connector\
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**(9)** Built-in speaker connector\
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**(10)** 3 x CPU card connectors\
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**(11)** Relay allowing automatic switching beetwen internal batteries and external AC power\
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**(12)** Memory backup switch\
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**(13)** Microcassette module connectors
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image: /media/museum/photos/sord_is11_memoryboard_1.jpg
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- title: CPU BOARD
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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This card is fixed to the main board by means of three connectors.
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**(1)** BIOS ROM\
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**(2)** Z80-A processor - Toshiba version - All the chips are CMOS versions\
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**(3)** 8255 PPI chip (Programmable Peripheral Interface)\
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**(4)** 6850 ACIA chip (Asynchronous Communication Interface Adapter). Here an Hitachi version\
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**(5)** System clock quartz (3.3792 Mhz.)\
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**(6)** AC power switch. Power is supplied by an external AC charger\
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**(7)** System reset switch\
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**(8)** AC adaptor connector\
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**(9)** Barcode reader jack\
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**(10)** Input/Output serial interface using TTL signal level\
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**(11)** Serial RS-232C DIN plug\
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**(12)** Parallel Peripheral Interface (PPI) connector
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image: /media/museum/photos/sord_is11_cpuboard_1.jpg
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- title: FRENCH USER MANUAL
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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The main purpose of the user manual is to explain integrated software use:\
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\- **PIPS** Spredsheet and files manager\
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\- **I-EDIT** text editor\
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\- **I-CALC** calculator\
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\- **I-COMM** Communication software through RS232 and serial TTL ports\
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\- **I-WP** Word Processor
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However, it is very poor in technical information about the computer itself.
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image: /media/museum/photos/sord_is11_usermanual_1.jpg
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adverts:
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- title: FRENCH ADVERT
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/pubs/sord_is11_pub_1.jpg
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- title: FRENCH ADVERT
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/pubs/sord_is11_pub_2.jpg
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hardware:
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- title: CONNECTION SCHEMATICS
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/hardware/sord_is11_hardware-sketch_1.jpg
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- title: COMPLET IS-11
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subtitle: Thermal printer and numeric keypad
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text: |-
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Here both extensions are attached.
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The PT-11 thermal printer is a text and graphic printer. It is powered by the IS-11 batteries. It prints 40 characters a line at a rate of 10 c/s. The paper is 80mm wide.
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The right extension is the KB-11 numeric keypad. Apart from the classic numeric keys it has also 16 function keys on the top part.
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image: /media/museum/hardware/sord_is11_complete_1.jpg
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links:
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- title: Web Wiz CAPTCHA
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url: http://www.webwizcaptcha.com
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text: ''
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related:
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- /museum/sord-is-11c
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oc_id: 215
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source:
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url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230604051024/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=215
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date: '2023-06-04'
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---
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This is a nice portable computer ! It comes with a few built-in software (the 'IS' in 'IS-11' standed for 'Integrated Software'):
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\- P.I.P.S is a spreadsheet which can hold 45000 characters. The calculation results can be represented as graphics through pie-charts or histograms. It is also possible to declare macros which will do your common operations. Files created with PIPS can be transmitted to other computers.\
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\- CALC is an intelligent calculator software which holds in memory all the operations for later reference.\
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\- while EDIT is a simple editor, WP is a real processor with block editing functions and justify functions.\
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\- COMM makes it possible to use the IS-11 as a terminal for another computer. You can thus consult databases, transfer files to or from the microcassette tape at a 9600 bauds rate. - there is also a tool to import files from Lotus-123, Wordstar or Supercalc to PIPS.
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An orignal feature is that the microcassette recorder is used as a disk-drive ! Files are indexed on the tape so you don't to have know where there are on the tape. Of course it's a bit slow but a C30 tape can hold as much as 128kb.
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Above the nice keyboard there are 6 functions keys which are used in most applications to navigate through the functions. To help you visualize these, F1 through F6 are written just below the screen.
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There is a ROM cartridge slot which can be used to plug-in new applications or extra ROM memory (up to 128kb). These ROM cartridges can hold from 8kb to 64kb.
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CREATIVE COMPUTING wrote in September 85 :\
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"The operating system is so difficult to learn that by the time you get it down, the batteries run out."
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The IS-11 was followed by the IS-11B and [IS-11c](/museum/sord-is-11c/).
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