Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01YDRjtmAiNpo5mK5N3d7QwZ
416 lines
16 KiB
Markdown
416 lines
16 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Philips VG 8020
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categories:
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- Computers
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types:
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- Home Computer
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origins:
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- Netherlands
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years:
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- '1984'
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cpus:
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- Zilog Z80
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params:
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name: VG 8020
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image: /media/museum/photos/philips_vg8020_3-4_1s.jpg
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company: /companies/philips
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company_name: Philips
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specs:
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- label: NAME
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value: VG 8020
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- label: MANUFACTURER
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value: Philips
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- label: TYPE
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value: Home Computer
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- label: ORIGIN
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value: Netherlands
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- label: YEAR
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value: '1984'
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- label: BUILT IN LANGUAGE
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value: Microsoft Extended Basic (MSX Basic V1.0)
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- label: KEYBOARD
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value: AZERTY / QWERTY, mechanical keyboard
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- label: CPU
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value: Zilog Z80
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- label: SPEED
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value: 3.58 MHz
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- label: RAM
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value: 64 kb
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- label: VRAM
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value: 16 kb
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- label: ROM
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value: 32 kb BASIC/BIOS ( MSX BASIC V1.0)
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- label: TEXT MODES
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value: |-
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Mode 0 : 40 x 24\
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Mode 1 : 32 x 24
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- label: GRAPHIC MODES
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value: |-
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Mode 2 : 256 x 192 with 16 colors (Hires mode)\
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Mode 3 : 64 x 48 with 16 colors (Multi colour mode)\
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32 sprites
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- label: COLORS
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value: '16'
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- label: SOUND
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value: |-
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General Instruments AY-3-8910 Programmable Sound Generator\
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3 channels, 8 octaves
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- label: I/O PORTS
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value: Centronics port, 2 cardridge slots, Tape-recorder connector, RGB video output, 2 joystick sockets (Atari standard), RF lead video output (PAL models)
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- label: OS
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value: MSX DOS (with optional floppy drive unit)
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- label: POWER SUPPLY
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value: Biult-in switching PSU
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- label: PRICE
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value: 455 (France, september 85)
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tabs:
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- photos
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- hardware
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- emulators
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- links
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photos:
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- title: FRONT
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subtitle: ''
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text: Thanks to Odessa2020 for this picture
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image: /media/museum/photos/philips_vg8020_msx_front_1.jpg
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- title: SECAM MODEL
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subtitle: ''
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text: This is a french Secam version. The keyboard is AZERTY and the top part of the case is black.
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image: /media/museum/photos/philips_vg8020_3-4_1.jpg
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- title: CARTRIDGE SLOT
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/philips_vg8020_cartridge-slot.jpg
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- title: LEFT SIDE
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/philips_vg8020_l-side.jpg
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- title: RIGHT SIDE
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subtitle: ''
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text: Thanks to Odessa2020 for this picture
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image: /media/museum/photos/philips_vg8020_msx_rside_1.jpg
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- title: JOYSTICK CONNECTORS
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/philips_vg8020_prises-joy.jpg
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- title: REAR
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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**1** - Power cord\
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**2** - Reset button\
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**3** - Printer / Centronics interface\
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**4** - Tape-Recorder\
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**5** - Monitor audio/video output
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image: /media/museum/photos/philips_vg8020_rear.jpg
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- title: REAR
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subtitle: ''
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text: Thanks to Odessa2020 for this picture
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image: /media/museum/photos/philips_vg8020_msx_rear_1.jpg
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- title: INSIDE
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subtitle: ''
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/photos/philips_vg8020_inside_2.jpg
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- title: DEEP INSIDE
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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**(1)** Video generator chipset.\
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**(2)** RGB video out DIN connector.\
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**(3)** 2 x ROM cartrige slots.\
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**(4)** Cassette recorder DIN connector with remote control.\
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**(5)** Parallel Centronics printer connector (MSX standard).\
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**(6)** Mains plug.\
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**(7)** Power supply transformer.\
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**(8)** Power regulation board.\
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**(9)** S-3527 MSX dedicated chipset. Provides MSX compatible sound generation, various input / outputs and parallel printer management.\
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**(10)** 8 x 4164 chips (64000 cells x 1 bit) holding 64 Kb RAM.\
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**(11-12)** Keyboard flat cables.\
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**(13)** Z-80 microprocessor.\
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**(14-15)** 2 x joystick connectors.\
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**(16)** RGB signals generation board. This card may differ, depending on the country where the computer was sold. This one is a french 'Peritel' (scart) version.
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image: /media/museum/photos/philips_vg8020_inside_1.jpg
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- title: BOX
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subtitle: ''
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text: Thanks to Odessa2020 for this picture
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image: /media/museum/photos/philips_vg8020_msx_box_1.jpg
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hardware:
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- title: NATIONAL CF-2131
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subtitle: 16 KB RAM expansion
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/hardware/national_cf2131_16k-cart.jpg
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- title: CASIO OR-216 - 16 KB RAM EXPANSION
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subtitle: Box
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/hardware/casio_or216_16kbramexpansion_box.jpg
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- title: PHILIPS RAM EXPANSION
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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RAM expansion and LOGO language cartridges.
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Thanks to Daniele from Italy
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image: /media/museum/hardware/philips_vg8020_cartridges_s1.jpg
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- title: MEGA RAM DISK 256
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subtitle: from DDX (Brazil)
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text: This is the famous Megaram cartridge made in Brzail, used to play all Konami cracked Megarom games.6401999243
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image: /media/museum/hardware/msx_megaram256-ddx_1.jpg
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- title: PANASONIC FS-IFA1 & FW-RSU1W
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subtitle: Scanner/Printer interface
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text: The FS-IFA1 is the printer/scanner interface (left on the picture) and the FW-RSU1W is the handheld scanner (right on the picture). These expansions are for MSX2 systems.
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image: /media/museum/hardware/msx_fs-ifa1_fw-rsu1w.jpg
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- title: SONY HBI-232
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subtitle: RS232c cartridge
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text: Used to connect serial printers.
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image: /media/museum/hardware/sony_msx_rs232c-cartridge.jpg
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- title: 'YAMAHA MOUSE #1'
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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This mouse was compatible with all MSX systems. It connects to the first Joystick port.
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Thanks to **www.zonadepruebas.com**
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image: /media/museum/hardware/yamaha_mouse_s2.jpg
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- title: 'YAMAHA MOUSE #2'
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subtitle: ''
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text: |-
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Brand new!
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Thanks to **www.zonadepruebas.com**
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image: /media/museum/hardware/yamaha_mouse_s1.jpg
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- title: PHILIPS VW0020
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subtitle: 80-col dot-matrix printer
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text: |-
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This printer was a rebadged version of the Seikosha GP-500.\
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It was a 80-column, 50 CPS model with a 7x5 dot matrix head.\
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Commodore and Atari used same hardware basis for their MPS-801 and 1029 printers.
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image: /media/museum/hardware/philips_vg8020_printervw0020_s1.jpg
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- title: SANYO PHC-DR II
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subtitle: Side
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/hardware/sanyo_phc-drii_side_1.jpg
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- title: SANYO PHC-DR II
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subtitle: Front
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/hardware/sanyo_phc-drii_front_1.jpg
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- title: SANYO DR-202
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subtitle: ''
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text: The ADSS system allowed to quickly search a specific program in a cassette tape and load it. Seach time for a C60 cassette was less than 1 minute.
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image: /media/museum/hardware/sanyo_phc28_dr202tapedrive_s1.jpg
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- title: NATIONAL RQ-8030
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subtitle: tape-recorder
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text: ''
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image: /media/museum/hardware/national_tape_rq8030.jpg
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- title: BIT-CORDER
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subtitle: ''
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text: Cassete recorder dedicated to Hit-Bit MSX systems, though it could be used with any home computers.
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image: /media/museum/hardware/sony_hb201_bitcorder_1.jpg
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emulators:
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- title: fMSX for MS DOS Homepage
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url: http://www.komkon.org/~dekogel/fmsx.html
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platform: MS DOS
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text: ''
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- title: fMSX for MS DOS Homepage
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url: http://www.komkon.org/~dekogel/fmsx.html
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platform: MS DOS
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text: ''
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- title: BlueMSX
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url: http://www.bluemsx.com/
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platform: Windows
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text: Excellent free MSX emulator
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- title: BrMSX
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url: http://www.lsi.usp.br/~ricardo/brmsx.htm
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platform: Windows
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text: A Bresilian MSX Emulator written in 100% assembler
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- title: BrMSX
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url: http://www.lsi.usp.br/~ricardo/brmsx.htm
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platform: Windows
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text: A Bresilian MSX Emulator written in 100% assembler
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- title: CompuJunk's MSX Emulator
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url: http://ftp.castel.nl/msx/
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platform: Windows
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text: A MSX1 and MSX2 Emulator
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- title: CompuJunk's MSX Emulator
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url: http://ftp.castel.nl/msx/
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platform: Windows
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text: A MSX1 and MSX2 Emulator
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- title: RuMSX
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url: http://members.eunet.at/lexlechz/msx.html
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platform: Windows
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text: A MSX Emulator for Win95 and Win NT + Direct X
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- title: RuMSX
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url: http://members.ping.at/lexlechz/msx.html
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platform: Windows
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text: A MSX Emulator for Win95 and Win NT + Direct X
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- title: Virtual MSX
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url: http://www.msxnet.org/vmsx/
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platform: Windows
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text: An other MSX 1 emulator for Win 95 / Win NT
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- title: fMSX for MAC OS Homepage
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url: http://www.emulation.net/msx/index.html
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platform: Apple
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text: ''
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- title: fMSX for MAC OS Homepage
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url: http://www.emulation.net/msx/index.html
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platform: Apple
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text: ''
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- title: fMSX official Homepage
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url: http://www.komkon.org/fms/fMSX
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platform: Other platform
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text: 'fMSX is a portable MSX emulator ported on : Amiga OS, Mac OS, MS DOS, OS/2, Sony Playstation, Risc OS, Towns OS, Unix / X, Win95 / NT, X68K.'
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- title: fMSX official Homepage
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url: http://www.komkon.org/fms/fMSX
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platform: Multiplatform
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text: 'fMSX is a portable MSX emulator ported on : Amiga OS, Mac OS, MS DOS, OS/2, Sony Playstation, Risc OS, Towns OS, Unix / X, Win95 / NT, X68K.'
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- title: openMSX - The MSX emulator that aims for perfection.
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url: http://openmsx.sourceforge.net/
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platform: Multiplatform
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text: This new MSX emulator can reproduce, among many other MSX, MSX2and MSX2+ machines, both Panasonic Turbo-R models. Be sure to get the catapult frontend and the system roms from FUNET.
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links:
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- title: Baboo!
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url: http://www.baboo.net/baboo.shtml
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text: MSX dedicated Yahoo clone. Essential !
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- title: FILE-HUNTER.COM
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url: http://www.file-hunter.com/
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text: Excellent! All MSX emulators, sources and utilities!
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- title: FTP da MSXBr-L/MSX.Org.Br
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url: http://www.caetano.eng.br/msxsoft/
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text: Excellent brasilian software archive
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- title: MOAI TECH
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url: http://www.moai-tech.com/
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text: Spanish/English website with interesting content
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- title: MPC
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url: http://msx.fab.free.fr/MSX1/philips/philips.htm
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text: Nice french page detailing the different versions of the VG-8020
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- title: MSX Hardware List
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url: http://www.faq.msxnet.org/hardware.html
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text: An impressive list of MSX hardware. The Bible !!!
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- title: MSX Ressource Center
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url: http://www.msx.org/
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text: Essential site !
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- title: Possi's Konami MSX Page
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url: http://dynamo.geol.msu.ru/MSX/
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text: Nice page dedicated to all Konami MSX games (roms, scans, mids, etc.)
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- title: The MSX Games Box
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url: http://www.msxgamesbox.com
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text: All about MSX gaming (games, covers.etc.). More Fun, Less Mhz!
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- title: The MSX Museum BOX
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url: http://www.msxmuseumbox.com
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text: More than 190 different MSX models in pictures.
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- title: The ultimate MSX Faq
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url: http://www.faq.msxnet.org
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text: Here, you can find near all hardware pieces related to MSX.
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- title: Web Wiz CAPTCHA
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url: http://www.webwizcaptcha.com
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text: The MSX home computer system
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comments:
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- author: Folko (Germany)
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date: Tuesday 6th July 2021
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text: 'In regards to the idea mentioned here that they sold a 80k RAM version in Spain to avoid taxes (like the Amstrad CPC 472 by adding unusable 8k to the CPC464 in Spain): The 80k statement was printed on all VG 8020 cases and it is just marketing by adding the 64k system ram with the 16k video ram. It’s still a 64k system ram computer and they did have to pay the Spanish tax. $-)'
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- author: Thierry (France)
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date: Monday 29th June 2020
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text: |-
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hello :-)\
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Sure the vg 8020-19 (France) has no RF out since...RGB (din to scart) output instead, yeah $-)\
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Great feature at this times in early 80ties, also on other old computers sold in France.(ex:ti99)\
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Better video quality with this $-)
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- author: MsxKun
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date: Monday 18th June 2012
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text: |-
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$$Due to some differences in the chipset, the Philips VG-8020 was not always 100$ compatible with other MSX-computers. Typing ''poke -1,170'' before loading programs usually fixed the bug.
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That''s not correct. It wasn''t a problem of the comp, but of the software that didn''t follow the standard specs. Well done software never failed.
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- author: Eric Wolff (Luxemburg)
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date: Monday 24th October 2011
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text: Ok update :) mine has written on the top 80kb ram+ 16kbvideo seems this is a model to avoid the spanish n on keyboard tax. Seeing that i got it from spain it makes sense. Hope it helped a bit :)
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- author: Wolff Eric (Luxemburg)
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date: Thursday 13rd October 2011
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text: It s a pal model i got from spain but cant say much more about it:(
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- author: Eric Wolff
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date: Wednesday 12th October 2011
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text: Hi i can say there are 4 models not 3 i have a vg8020/40 no idea what the difference is though. Only wanted to complete the data .
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- author: noobsaibot73 ((Madrid (Spain)))
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date: Saturday 6th December 2008
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text: |-
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There''s another difference between the Secam and the Pal models, Pal models come with RF lead which is missing in the Secam models.
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This is a superb computer, I owned one and I was so happy with it...If you''re looking for a good MSX1, this is your computer.
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Greetings from Spain.
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- author: Francisco Martin (Madrid (Spain))
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date: Friday 21st March 2008
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text: If you look carefully the photographs of the French version (Secam) of the VG8020, and the Pal versions, you'll discover one missing key at the right side of the right shift key. This is another difference between the two models.
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related:
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- /museum/canon-v-10
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- /museum/canon-v-20
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- /museum/canon-v-8
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- /museum/casio-mx-10-mx-101
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- /museum/casio-pv-16
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- /museum/casio-pv-7
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- /museum/epcom-sharp-hotbit-hb-8000
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- /museum/fujitsu-fm-x
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- /museum/general-paxon-pct-50
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- /museum/goldstar-fc-80-fc-200
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- /museum/gradiente-expert-plus
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- /museum/gradiente-expert-xp-800
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- /museum/hitachi-ah-200
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- /museum/hitachi-h1-h1e
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- /museum/hitachi-h2
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- /museum/mitsubishi-ml-f110-ml-f120
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- /museum/mitsubishi-ml-f48-ml-f80
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- /museum/mitsubishi-ml-fx1-fx2
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- /museum/mitsubishi-ml-g10
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- /museum/msx-1
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- /museum/national-cf-2000
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- /museum/national-cf-2700
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- /museum/national-cf-3000
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- /museum/national-fs-4000
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- /museum/national-fs-4500
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- /museum/olympia-phc-2
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- /museum/panasonic-cf-2700
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- /museum/philips-nms-801
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- /museum/philips-vg-8000-8010
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- /museum/philips-vg-8235
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- /museum/pioneer-palcom-px-7
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- /museum/sanyo-mpc-100
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- /museum/sanyo-phc-28
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- /museum/sanyo-phc-30
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- /museum/sanyo-phc-33
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- /museum/sanyo-wavy-10-mpc-10
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- /museum/sanyo-wavy-23
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- /museum/sanyo-wavy-3
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- /museum/schneider-philips-mc-810
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- /museum/sony-hit-bit-10
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- /museum/sony-hit-bit-101
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- /museum/sony-hit-bit-20
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- /museum/sony-hit-bit-201
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- /museum/sony-hit-bit-501
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- /museum/sony-hit-bit-55
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- /museum/sony-hit-bit-75
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- /museum/spectravideo-svi-728
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- /museum/toshiba-hx-10-pasopia-iq
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- /museum/toshiba-hx-20-hx-21-pasopia-iq
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- /museum/toshiba-hx-52
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- /museum/victor-hc-6
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- /museum/yamaha-cx5
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- /museum/yamaha-cx5m-music-computer
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- /museum/yamaha-sx-100
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- /museum/yamaha-yis-303
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- /museum/yamaha-yis-503-diabolik
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- /museum/yashica-yc-64
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- /museum/yeno-dpc-64
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- /museum/yeno-mx-64
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oc_id: 250
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source:
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url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230602191702/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=250
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date: '2023-06-02'
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---
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The Philips 8020 belongs to the [MSX 1 family](/museum/msx-1/). In fact, it wasnt't built by Philips, but, as the Yashica MSX, built by Kyocera in Japan. The VG8020 comes in 3 different versions : 8020/00 are first PAL models, 8020/19 Secam models (black case) and 8020/20 PAL models with a more integrated motherboard.
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There is another difference between the Secam and Pal models, one missing key. The Pal versions have one key at the right side of the right SHIFT key which is missing in the Secam version. It can be easily checked comparing pictures found [here](/museum/philips-vg-8020/). The function of this key is for entering accents; specifically accent acute, accent grave, circumflex and tréma.
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There's another vital difference between Secam and Pal models, the RF lead, which is missing in the Secam models.
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Due to some differences in the chipset, the Philips VG-8020 was not always 100% compatible with other MSX-computers. Typing 'poke -1,170' before loading programs usually fixed the bug.
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**Contributors:** Francisco Martin, Martijn
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