1,289 discussions, 9,527 archived comments; pages no longer carry the comments themselves. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01YDRjtmAiNpo5mK5N3d7QwZ
93 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
93 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
---
|
||
title: Seattle Computer Gazelle
|
||
categories:
|
||
- Computers
|
||
types:
|
||
- Professional Computer
|
||
origins:
|
||
- U.S.A.
|
||
years:
|
||
- '1979'
|
||
cpus:
|
||
- 8088 then 8086
|
||
params:
|
||
name: Gazelle
|
||
image: /media/museum/photos/seattlecomp_gazelle_system_1.jpg
|
||
company: /companies/seattle-computer
|
||
company_name: Seattle Computer
|
||
specs:
|
||
- label: NAME
|
||
value: Gazelle
|
||
- label: MANUFACTURER
|
||
value: Seattle Computer
|
||
- label: TYPE
|
||
value: Professional Computer
|
||
- label: ORIGIN
|
||
value: U.S.A.
|
||
- label: YEAR
|
||
value: November 1979
|
||
- label: END OF PRODUCTION
|
||
value: '1983'
|
||
- label: BUILT IN LANGUAGE
|
||
value: None
|
||
- label: KEYBOARD
|
||
value: Serial video terminal
|
||
- label: CPU
|
||
value: 8088 then 8086
|
||
- label: SPEED
|
||
value: 8 Mhz.
|
||
- label: CO-PROCESSOR
|
||
value: None
|
||
- label: RAM
|
||
value: 128 KB expandable up to 896 KB
|
||
- label: ROM
|
||
value: Unknown
|
||
- label: TEXT MODES
|
||
value: 80 chars. x 25 lines
|
||
- label: COLORS
|
||
value: None
|
||
- label: SIZE / WEIGHT
|
||
value: Unknown
|
||
- label: I/O PORTS
|
||
value: 3 x Serial (19200 bauds), 1 x parallel ports
|
||
- label: BUILT IN MEDIA
|
||
value: 2 x 8'' 1.25 MB F.D. drives
|
||
- label: OS
|
||
value: SCP-DOS (will became MS-DOS 1.0, then 1.25)
|
||
- label: POWER SUPPLY
|
||
value: Integrated constant-voltage power supply unit
|
||
- label: PERIPHERALS
|
||
value: Up to 18 x S-100 boards - 8'' Winchester disk
|
||
- label: PRICE
|
||
value: $5995
|
||
tabs:
|
||
- adverts
|
||
- links
|
||
forum_thread: 601
|
||
adverts:
|
||
- title: U.S. ADVERT (1982)
|
||
subtitle: ''
|
||
text: The Gazelle was a huge computer compared to the personal computer sizes of the time, so large that it has casters on the cabinet for moving it!
|
||
image: /media/museum/pubs/seattlecomp_gazelle_pub_1.jpg
|
||
- title: 8086 VERSION
|
||
subtitle: ''
|
||
text: 'In september 1982, Seattle Computer provided the 8086 version of the Gazelle with a free set of software: Microsoft MS-DOS, GW-Basic and the Perfect Writer word processor.'
|
||
image: /media/museum/pubs/seattlecomp_gazelle_pub_2.jpg
|
||
links:
|
||
- title: Origins of MS-DOS
|
||
url: http://www.patersontech.com/Dos/
|
||
text: Several links related to MS-DOS birth and Tim Paterson story
|
||
oc_id: 614
|
||
source:
|
||
url: https://web.archive.org/web/20230331121919/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=614
|
||
date: '2023-03-31'
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
Even if you've never heard of this massive computer, the Gazelle is truly a historic computer. Neither because it was one of the first 8088, then 8086 based computer, nor because this Gazelle is propably the heaviest 8088 system ever built, but because it was the computer **Tim Paterson wrote DOS for**, the first DOS operating system that became later **MS-DOS 1.0** when Microsoft bought the rights to DOS from Tim's company, afterwards.
|
||
|
||
See in the "Internet Links" section various links about Tim Paterson and origins of MS-DOS.
|
||
|
||
The Gazelle was a S-100 bus based system, engineered to be fast, reliable and expandable. Eighteen S-100 boards could be installed in the case, as well as an additional 8" Winchester hard disk. The Constant-voltage power supply provided clean and constant power, even under brownout conditions. It also allowed reliable operation in a noisiest electrical environment.
|
||
|
||
The Gazelle was discontinued in 1983, and Seattle Computer continued to manufacture more standard PC compatible systems.
|